Patents by Inventor Chirag S. Patel
Chirag S. Patel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20120138769Abstract: Interconnects are formed on attachment points of a wafer by performing several steps. A plurality of cavities having a predetermined shape is formed in a semiconductor substrate. These cavities are then filled with an interconnect material to form the interconnects. The interconnects are subsequently attached to the attachment points of the wafer.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2012Publication date: June 7, 2012Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Bing Dang, Peter A. Gruber, Luc Guerin, Chirag S. Patel
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Patent number: 8173541Abstract: A chip carrier substrate includes a capacitor aperture and a laterally separated via aperture, each located within a substrate. The capacitor aperture is formed with a narrower linewidth and shallower depth than the via aperture incident to a microloading effect within a plasma etch method that is used for simultaneously etching the capacitor aperture and the via aperture within the substrate. Subsequently a capacitor is formed and located within the capacitor aperture and a via is formed and located within the via apertures. Various combinations of a first capacitor plate layer, a capacitor dielectric layer and a second capacitor plate layer may be contiguous with respect to the capacitor aperture and the via aperture.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2009Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Paul S. Andry, Chirag S. Patel
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Patent number: 8148255Abstract: Interconnects are formed on attachment points of a wafer by performing several steps. A plurality of cavities having a predetermined shape is formed in a semiconductor substrate. These cavities are then filled with an interconnect material to form the interconnects. The interconnects are subsequently attached to the attachment points of the wafer.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 2007Date of Patent: April 3, 2012Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Bing Dang, Peter A. Gruber, Luc Guerin, Chirag S. Patel
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Patent number: 8143726Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip, and a micro-chip which is electrically connected to the chip, and includes a thickness which is less than a thickness of the chip.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2009Date of Patent: March 27, 2012Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: John U. Knickerbocker, Chirag S. Patel
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Patent number: 8097492Abstract: A Silicon Based Package (SBP) is formed starting with a thick wafer, which serves as the base for the SBP, composed of silicon which has a first surface and a reverse surface which are planar. Then form an interconnection structure including metal capture structures in contact with the first surface and multilayer conductor patterns over the first surface. Form a temporary bond between the SBP and a wafer holder, with the wafer holder being a rigid structure. Thin the reverse side of the wafer to a desired thickness to form an Ultra Thin Silicon Wafer (UTSW) for the SBP. Form via holes with tapered or vertical sidewalls, which extend through the UTSW to reach the metal capture structures. Then form metal pads in the via holes which extend through the UTSW, making electrical contact to the metal capture structures. Then bond the metal pads in the via holes to pads of a carrier.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 2008Date of Patent: January 17, 2012Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: John H. Magerlein, Chirag S. Patel, Edmund J. Sprogis, Herbert I. Stoller
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Patent number: 7948077Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for integrating microchannel cooling modules within high-density electronic modules (e.g., chip packages, system-on-a-package modules, etc.,) comprising multiple high-performance IC chips. Electronic modules are designed such that high-performance (high power) IC chips are disposed in close proximity to the integrated cooling module (or cooling plate) for effective heat extraction. Moreover, electronic modules which comprise large surface area silicon carriers with multiple chips face mounted thereon are designed such that integrated silicon cooling modules are rigidly bonded to the back surfaces of such chips to increase the structural integrity of the silicon carriers.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2008Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Paul S. Andry, Evan G. Colgan, Lawrence S. Mok, Chirag S. Patel, David E. Seeger
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Publication number: 20110044369Abstract: An optoelectronic (OE) package or system and method for fabrication is disclosed which includes a silicon layer with wiring. The silicon layer has an optical via for allowing light to pass therethrough. An optical coupling layer is bonded to the silicon layer, and the optical coupling layer includes a plurality of microlenses for focusing and or collimating the light through the optical via. A plurality of OE elements are coupled to the silicon layer and electrically communicating with the wiring. At least one of the OE elements positioned in optical alignment with the optical via for receiving the light. A carrier is interposed between electrical interconnect elements. The carrier is positioned between the wiring of the silicon layer and a circuit board and the carrier is electrically connecting first interconnect elements connected to the wiring of the silicon layer and second interconnect elements connected to the circuit board.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 20, 2009Publication date: February 24, 2011Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Paul S. Andry, Russell A. Budd, Bing Dang, David Danovitch, Benjamin V. Fasano, Paul Fortier, Luc Guerin, Frank R. Libsch, Sylvain Ouimet, Chirag S. Patel
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Patent number: 7888786Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for integrating microchannel cooling modules within high-density electronic modules (e.g., chip packages, system-on-a-package modules, etc.,) comprising multiple high-performance IC chips. Electronic modules are designed such that high-performance (high power) IC chips are disposed in close proximity to the integrated cooling module (or cooling plate) for effective heat extraction. Moreover, electronic modules which comprise large surface area silicon carriers with multiple chips face mounted thereon are designed such that integrated silicon cooling modules are rigidly bonded to the back surfaces of such chips to increase the structural integrity of the silicon carriers.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2007Date of Patent: February 15, 2011Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Paul S. Andry, Evan G. Colgan, Lawrence S. Mok, Chirag S. Patel, David E. Seeger
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Publication number: 20110019368Abstract: A silicon carrier structure for electronic packaging includes a base substrate, a silicon carrier substrate disposed on the base substrate, a memory chip disposed on the silicon carrier substrate, a microprocessor chip disposed on the silicon carrier substrate, an input/output chip disposed on the silicon carrier substrate, and a clocking chip disposed on the silicon carrier substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 22, 2009Publication date: January 27, 2011Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Paul Stephen Andry, Harm Peter Hofstee, George A. Katopis, John Ulrich Knickerbocker, Robert K. Montoye, Chirag S. Patel
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Publication number: 20100322551Abstract: Method of fabricating a semiconductor die with a microlens associated therewith. More particularly, a method for fabricating a vertical channel guide optical via through a silicon substrate wherein the optical via can contain lens elements, a discrete index gradient guiding pillar and other embodiments. Also disclosed are means for transferring, coupling and or focusing light from an electronic-optical device on the top of a semiconductor substrate through the substrate to a waveguiding medium below the substrate. The high alignment accuracies afforded by standard semiconductor fabrication processes are exploited so as to obviate the need for active alignment of the optical coupling or light guiding elements.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 1, 2008Publication date: December 23, 2010Inventors: Russell A. Budd, Punit P. Chiniwalla, Chirag S. Patel
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Patent number: 7855442Abstract: A Silicon Based Package (SBP) is formed starting with a thick wafer, which serves as the base for the SBP, composed of silicon which has a first surface and a reverse surface which are planar. Then form an interconnection structure including metal capture structures in contact with the first surface and multilayer conductor patterns over the first surface. Form a temporary bond between the SBP and a wafer holder, with the wafer holder being a rigid structure. Thin the reverse side of the wafer to a desired thickness to form an Ultra Thin Silicon Wafer (UTSW) for the SBP. Form via holes with tapered or vertical sidewalls, which extend through the UTSW to reach the metal capture structures. Then form metal pads in the via holes which extend through the UTSW, making electrical contact to the metal capture structures. Then bond the metal pads in the via holes to pads of a carrier.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2007Date of Patent: December 21, 2010Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: John H. Magerlein, Chirag S. Patel, Edmund J. Sprogis, Herbert I. Stoller
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Publication number: 20100279686Abstract: A method for reducing interference to wireless communication devices is disclosed. A proximity of a wireless communication device to a base station is determined. The proximity of the wireless communication device is compared with a proximity threshold and based on the comparison, access to a femtocell may be granted to a restricted/non-CSG (closed subscriber group) wireless communication device. The method also includes causing a registration response to be sent to the wireless communication device based on the comparison.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2010Publication date: November 4, 2010Applicant: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Yeliz Tokgoz, Chirag S. Patel, Mehmet Yavuz, Sanjiv Nanda, Peter H. Rauber
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Patent number: 7820521Abstract: Conductive through vias are formed in electronic devices and electronic device carrier, such as, a silicon chip carrier. An annulus cavity is etched into the silicon carrier from the top side of the carrier and the cavity is filled with insulating material to form an isolation collar around a silicon core region. An insulating layer with at least one wiring level, having a portion in contact with the silicon core region, is formed on the top side of the carrier. Silicon is removed from the back side of the carrier sufficient to expose the distal portion of the isolation collar. The core region is etched out to expose the portion of the wiring level in contact with the silicon core region to form an empty via. The via is filled with conductive material in contact with the exposed portion of the wiring level to form a conductive through via to the wiring level. A solder bump formed, for example, from low melt C4 solder, is formed on the conductive via exposed on the carrier back side.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2008Date of Patent: October 26, 2010Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Paul S. Andry, Chirag S. Patel, Edmund J. Sprogis, Cornelia K. Tsang
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Patent number: 7719079Abstract: A chip carrier substrate includes a capacitor aperture and a laterally separated via aperture, each located within a substrate. The capacitor aperture is formed with a narrower linewidth and shallower depth than the via aperture incident to a microloading effect within a plasma etch method that is used for simultaneously etching the capacitor aperture and the via aperture within the substrate. Subsequently a capacitor is formed and located within the capacitor aperture and a via is formed and located within the via apertures. Various combinations of a first capacitor plate layer, a capacitor dielectric layer and a second capacitor plate layer may be contiguous with respect to the capacitor aperture and the via aperture.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2007Date of Patent: May 18, 2010Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Paul S. Andry, Chirag S. Patel
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Publication number: 20100048212Abstract: An access point generates beacons at different power levels at different times to provide an acceptable tradeoff between coverage area associated with the beacons and outage experienced at nearby access terminals. For example, a femto access point may transmit beacons at a relatively low power for a relatively long period of time to reduce interference at nearby access terminals that are being served by a macro access point. The femto access point may then transmit beacons at a relatively high power for a relatively short period of time to enable nearby access terminals to receive the beacons. Also, a given transmit chain may be used to provide frequency hopping of high and low power beacons.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 17, 2009Publication date: February 25, 2010Applicant: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Mehmet Yavuz, Sanjiv Nanda, Manoj M. Deshpande, Chirag S. Patel
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Publication number: 20090309234Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip, and a micro-chip which is electrically connected to the chip, and includes a thickness which is less than a thickness of the chip.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 20, 2009Publication date: December 17, 2009Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: John U. Knickerbocker, Chirag S. Patel
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Publication number: 20090301992Abstract: A chip carrier substrate includes a capacitor aperture and a laterally separated via aperture, each located within a substrate. The capacitor aperture is formed with a narrower linewidth and shallower depth than the via aperture incident to a microloading effect within a plasma etch method that is used for simultaneously etching the capacitor aperture and the via aperture within the substrate. Subsequently a capacitor is formed and located within the capacitor aperture and a via is formed and located within the via apertures. Various combinations of a first capacitor plate layer, a capacitor dielectric layer and a second capacitor plate layer may be contiguous with respect to the capacitor aperture and the via aperture.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 17, 2009Publication date: December 10, 2009Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Paul S. Andry, Chirag S. Patel
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Publication number: 20090174059Abstract: A Silicon Based Package (SBP) is formed starting with a thick wafer, which serves as the base for the SBP, composed of silicon which has a first surface and a reverse surface which are planar. Then form an interconnection structure including metal capture structures in contact with the first surface and multilayer conductor patterns over the first surface. Form a temporary bond between the SBP and a wafer holder, with the wafer holder being a rigid structure. Thin the reverse side of the wafer to a desired thickness to form an Ultra Thin Silicon Wafer (UTSW) for the SBP. Form via holes with tapered or vertical sidewalls, which extend through the UTSW to reach the metal capture structures. Then form metal pads in the via holes which extend through the UTSW, making electrical contact to the metal capture structures. Then bond the metal pads in the via holes to pads of a carrier.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 24, 2008Publication date: July 9, 2009Inventors: John H. Magerlein, Chirag S. Patel, Edmund J. Sprogis, Herbert I. Stroller
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Publication number: 20090120679Abstract: Conductive through vias are formed in electronic devices and electronic device carrier, such as, a silicon chip carrier. An annulus cavity is etched into the silicon carrier from the top side of the carrier and the cavity is filled with insulating material to form an isolation collar around a silicon core region. An insulating layer with at least one wiring level, having a portion in contact with the silicon core region, is formed on the top side of the carrier. Silicon is removed from the back side of the carrier sufficient to expose the distal portion of the isolation collar. The core region is etched out to expose the portion of the wiring level in contact with the silicon core region to form an empty via. The via is filled with conductive material in contact with the exposed portion of the wiring level to form a conductive through via to the wiring level. A solder bump formed, for example, from low melt C4 solder, is formed on the conductive via exposed on the carrier back side.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2008Publication date: May 14, 2009Inventors: Paul S. Andry, Chirag S. Patel, Edmund J. Sprogis, Cornelia K. Tsang
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Patent number: 7518225Abstract: A computer chip is structured to have at least one single-layered chip, at least one multi-layered chip stack, and a carrier package characterized by electrical interconnections of less than 100 microns diameter, wherein the single-layered chip and the multi-layered chip stack are each electrically coupled to the electrical interconnections of the carrier package, and the single-layered chip is communicatively coupled to the multi-layered chip stack through the carrier package so that an electrical signal propagates over a given distance between the single-layered chip and the multi-layered chip stack at substantially a speed of propagation for a single layer chip over the given distance. The single-layered chip can be a processor having multi-cores and the multi-layered chip stack can be a memory cache stack. Interconnect vias, having a density at least as great as 2500 interconnects/cm2 electrically couple the single-layered chip and the multi-layered chip stack to the carrier package.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2006Date of Patent: April 14, 2009Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Philip G. Emma, John U. Knickerbocker, Chirag S. Patel