Patents by Inventor Christian Koos
Christian Koos has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20210096152Abstract: The present invention relates to a micro-optomechanical system (500) and to a method for the production thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2018Publication date: April 1, 2021Applicant: Karlsruher Institut für TechnologieInventors: Philipp-Immanuel Dietrich, Gerald Goering, Matthias Blaicher, Mareike Trappen, Hendrik Hölscher, Christian Koos
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Patent number: 10651820Abstract: A signal processing apparatus, being configured for transmitting and receiving coherent parallel optical signals, comprises a transmitter apparatus including a first single soliton micro-resonator device and a modulator device, wherein the first single soliton micro-resonator device is adapted for creating a single soliton providing a first frequency comb, wherein the first frequency comb provides a plurality of equidistant optical carriers with a frequency spacing corresponding to a free spectral range of the first single soliton micro-resonator device, and the modulator device is adapted for modulating the optical carriers according to data to be transmitted, and a receiver apparatus including a coherent receiver device with a plurality of coherent receivers and a local oscillator device providing a plurality of reference optical signals, wherein the coherent receiver device and the local oscillator device are arranged for coherently detecting the transmitted modulated optical carriers, wherein the signal pType: GrantFiled: September 13, 2017Date of Patent: May 12, 2020Assignee: Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)Inventors: Tobias Kippenberg, Christian Koos, Pablo Marin-Palomo, Juned Nassir Kemal
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Publication number: 20190258175Abstract: An optical system and a method for producing it is disclosed. The optical system has at least two separate optical components and an optical connection between them. In the inventive method, first and second optical component are provided, each having respective beam profiles. An arrangement of the first and second optical components and the form and target position of at least one beam-shaping element are specified. The beam-shaping element is produced using a three-dimensional direct-writing lithography method in situ at the target position to thereby obtain an optical component supplemented by the beam-shaping element. The supplemented optical component is placed and fixed on common base plate to thereby obtain the optical system. The optical systems produced with the present method can be used in optical data transfer, measurement technology and sensors, life sciences and medical technology, or optical signal processing.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2019Publication date: August 22, 2019Inventors: Philipp-Immanuel Dietrich, Christian Koos, Matthias Blaicher, Ingo Reuter, Yilin Xu
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Patent number: 10343332Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing an optical waveguide (20) more particularly for integrated photonic systems. This process comprises provision of polymerizable material; local polymerization of the polymerizable material to produce a multiplicity of polymerized structural elements (14); removal of the unpolymerized regions of the polymerizable material; and heating of the polymerized material more particularly above the glass transition temperature thereof in order to fuse the multiplicity of polymerized structural elements (14) together to form the optical waveguide (20).Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2014Date of Patent: July 9, 2019Assignee: Karlsruher Institut Fur TechnologieInventors: Timo Mappes, Sebastian Köber, Nicole Lindenmann, Christian Koos
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Publication number: 20190163067Abstract: Disclosed is a method for lithographically producing a target structure on a non-planar initial structure by exposing a photoresist by means of a lithography beam. In the inventive method, the topography of a surface of the non-planar initial structure is detected. A test parameter for the lithography beam is used and an interaction of the lithography beam with the initial structure and the resultant change in the lithography beam and/or the target structure to be produced are determined. A correction parameter for the lithography beam is determined such that the change in the lithography beam and/or the target structure to be produced that is caused by the interaction of the lithography beam with the initial structure is reduced. The desired target structure on the initial structure is produced by exposing the photoresist by means of the lithography beam using the correction parameter.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2019Publication date: May 30, 2019Inventors: Christian Koos, Tobias Hoose, Philipp Dietrich, Matthias Blaicher, Maria Laura Gödecke, Nicole Lindenmann
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Patent number: 9976843Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a corresponding apparatus for measuring distance and optionally speed, in particular for multiscale distance measurement.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2013Date of Patent: May 22, 2018Assignee: KARLSRUHER INSTITUT FÜR TECHNOLOGIEInventors: Christian Koos, Claudius Weimann, Juerg Leuthold
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Patent number: 9559482Abstract: The present invention relates to a microresonator, in particular a full polymer microresonator, a method for producing the microresonator, and the use of the microresonator as a microlaser and/or molecular sensor.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2015Date of Patent: January 31, 2017Assignee: Karlsruher Institut für TechnologieInventors: Uwe Bog, Sebastian Köber, Christian Koos, Tobias Wienhold, Sentayehu Wondimu
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Patent number: 9417267Abstract: In an integrated optical circuit, light from a light source is polarized and coupled to a first and second strip waveguide. A waveguide coupling element couples the two optical signals from the two strip waveguides to different polarization modes of an optical fiber line. The optical fiber line is connected to a measuring head, which reflects the optical signal and in which a phase difference between the two optical partial signals is modulated in a magnetic field. In the waveguide coupling element, the reflected signal is split into two optical partial signals having the same polarization and the phase difference between the two partial signals is determined. A phase modulator device provides for closed-loop operation. Compared to fiber-optical concepts, the number of splices is reduced.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2013Date of Patent: August 16, 2016Assignee: Northrop Grumman Litef GmbHInventors: Georg Dorner, Sven Voigt, Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Juerg Leuthold
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Patent number: 9329027Abstract: A measuring unit is set up to determine a relative position and relative orientation between the measuring unit and an arrangement of at least three optical elements. The measuring unit comprises a length measuring device, which emits measuring beams at at least three locations spaced apart from one another, and at least one beam directing device set up to direct the measuring beams to optical elements of the arrangement. The beam directing device is controllable in order to guide at least one of the measuring beams to a plurality of optical elements of the arrangement in a time-sequential manner in order to carry out a plurality of length measuring operations in a time-sequential manner in such a manner that, in the plurality of length measuring operations, each measuring beam of the at least one measuring beam strikes precisely one of the optical elements. A total of six lengths are measured in this manner.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2011Date of Patent: May 3, 2016Assignee: Carl Zeiss AGInventors: Oliver Schmidt, Christian Koos, Bernd Spruck, Frank Höller
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Patent number: 9291446Abstract: The invention lies in the field of optical metrology and related to optical coherence tomography (OCT). In particular, the invention relates to an apparatus and a method for the depth-dependent adaptation of the dynamic range of an OCT system to the profile of the backscattered power to be measured. The dynamic range of the measuring method can therefore be decoupled from the dynamic range of the analog/digital converter used. The invention is used, in particular, in the characterization of strongly scattering or strongly absorbing biological or technical samples.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2013Date of Patent: March 22, 2016Assignee: KARLSRUHER INSTITUT FÜR TECHNOLOGIEInventors: Simon Schneider, Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Juerg Leuthold
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Publication number: 20160046070Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing an optical waveguide (20) more particularly for integrated photonic systems. This process comprises provision of polymerizable material; local polymerization of the polymerizable material to produce a multiplicity of polymerized structural elements (14); removal of the unpolymerized regions of the polymerizable material; and heating of the polymerized material more particularly above the glass transition temperature thereof in order to fuse the multiplicity of polymerized structural elements (14) together to form the optical waveguide (20).Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2014Publication date: February 18, 2016Applicant: Karlsruher Institut fur TechnologieInventors: Timo Mappes, Sebastian Köber, Nicole Lindenmann, Christian Koos
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Patent number: 9034222Abstract: A method for making optical connections with optical waveguides includes mounting the optical waveguides or a device comprising the optical waveguides, on a component carrier. A partial region of the optical waveguides is embedded in a volume of resist material. Positions of the optical waveguides to be connected are detected with reference to a coordinate system using a measuring system. Favorable, three-dimensional geometries are determined for optical waveguide structures for connecting the optical waveguides to each other at predetermined connecting locations and the optical waveguide structure geometries are converted to a machine-readable dataset. The optical waveguide geometries in the volume of the resist material are three-dimensionally structured using a direct-writing lithography device operating on the basis of the machine-readable dataset.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2012Date of Patent: May 19, 2015Assignee: KARLSRUHE INSTITUT FUER TECHNOLOGIEInventors: Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Nicole Lindenmann, Juerg Leuthold
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Publication number: 20150070685Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a corresponding apparatus for measuring distance and optionally speed, in particular for multiscale distance measurement.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 23, 2013Publication date: March 12, 2015Inventors: Christian Koos, Claudius Weimann, Juerg Leuthold
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Publication number: 20150049340Abstract: The invention lies in the field of optical metrology and relates to optical coherence tomography (OCT). In particular, the invention relates to an apparatus and a method for the depth-dependent adaptation of the dynamic range of an OCT system to the profile of the backscattered power to be measured. The dynamic range of the measuring method can therefore be decoupled from the dynamic range of the analogue/digital converter used. The invention is used, in particular, in the characterization of strongly scattering or strongly absorbing biological or technical samples.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 10, 2013Publication date: February 19, 2015Inventors: Simon Schneider, Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Juerg Leuthold
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Patent number: 8903205Abstract: An optical arrangement includes a plurality of planar substrates with at least one planar integrated optical waveguide on each planar substrate. At least one optical waveguide structure has at least one end connected via an optical connecting structure to one of the planar integrated optical waveguides. The optical waveguide structure is positioned at least partly outside the integration plane for the planar integrated optical waveguide and a refractive index contrast between a core region and a cladding region of the optical waveguide structure is at least 0.01.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2012Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)Inventors: Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Nicole Lindenmann, Juerg Leuthold
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Patent number: 8681344Abstract: In an embodiment a method for position determination of an object in a spatial area is provided in which the object is illuminated with at least one light beam. The light beam does not cover the complete spatial area and is guided into a part of the spatial area in which the object is present depending on the position of the object. In another aspect a method for measuring a surface is provided.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2010Date of Patent: March 25, 2014Assignee: Carl Zeiss AGInventors: Bernd Spruck, Cristina Alvarez Diez, Simon Brattke, Lars-Christian Wittig, Stefan Richter, Enrico Geissler, Christian Koos, Oliver Schmidt, Frank Hoeller
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Publication number: 20130234698Abstract: In an integrated optical circuit, light from a light source is polarized and coupled to a first and second strip waveguide. A waveguide coupling element couples the two optical signals from the two strip waveguides to different polarization modes of an optical fiber line. The optical fiber line is connected to a measuring head, which reflects the optical signal and in which a phase difference between the two optical partial signals is modulated in a magnetic field. In the waveguide coupling element, the reflected signal is split into two optical partial signals having the same polarization and the phase difference between the two partial signals is determined. A phase modulator device provides for closed-loop operation. Compared to fiber-optical concepts, the number of splices is reduced.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 8, 2013Publication date: September 12, 2013Applicant: Northrop Grumman LITEF GmbHInventors: Georg Dorner, Sven Voigt, Christian Koos, Wofgang Freude, Juerg Leuthold
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Publication number: 20130221550Abstract: A method for making optical connections with optical waveguides includes mounting the optical waveguides or a device comprising the optical waveguides, on a component carrier. A partial region of the optical waveguides is embedded in a volume of resist material. Positions of the optical waveguides to be connected are detected with reference to a coordinate system using a measuring system. Favorable, three-dimensional geometries are determined for optical waveguide structures for connecting the optical waveguides to each other at predetermined connecting locations and the optical waveguide structure geometries are converted to a machine-readable dataset. The optical waveguide geometries in the volume of the resist material are three-dimensionally structured using a direct-writing lithography device operating on the basis of the machine-readable dataset.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 23, 2012Publication date: August 29, 2013Applicant: Karlsruher Institut fuer TechnologieInventors: Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Nicole Lindenmann, Juerg Leuthold
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Publication number: 20130223788Abstract: An optical arrangement includes a plurality of planar substrates with at least one planar integrated optical waveguide on each planar substrate. At least one optical waveguide structure has at least one end connected via an optical connecting structure to one of the planar integrated optical waveguides. The optical waveguide structure is positioned at least partly outside the integration plane for the planar integrated optical waveguide and a refractive index contrast between a core region and a cladding region of the optical waveguide structure is at least 0.01.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 23, 2012Publication date: August 29, 2013Applicant: Karlsruher Institut fuer TechnologieInventors: Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Nicole Lindenmann, Juerg Leuthold
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Publication number: 20130215435Abstract: A measuring unit set up to determine a relative position and relative orientation between the measuring unit and an arrangement of at least three optical elements. The measuring unit comprises a length measuring device, which emits measuring beams at at least three locations spaced apart from one another, and at least one beam directing device set up to direct the measuring beams to optical elements of the arrangement. The beam directing device is controllable in order to guide at least one of the measuring beams to a plurality of optical elements of the arrangement in a time-sequential manner in order to carry out a plurality of length measuring operations in a time-sequential manner in such a manner that, in the plurality of length measuring operations, each measuring beam of the at least one measuring beam strikes precisely one of the optical elements. A total of six lengths are measured in this manner.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 26, 2011Publication date: August 22, 2013Applicant: CARL ZEISS AGInventors: Oliver Schmidt, Christian Koos, Bernd Spruck, Frank Höller