Patents by Inventor Christian Koos

Christian Koos has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20210096152
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a micro-optomechanical system (500) and to a method for the production thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2018
    Publication date: April 1, 2021
    Applicant: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie
    Inventors: Philipp-Immanuel Dietrich, Gerald Goering, Matthias Blaicher, Mareike Trappen, Hendrik Hölscher, Christian Koos
  • Patent number: 10651820
    Abstract: A signal processing apparatus, being configured for transmitting and receiving coherent parallel optical signals, comprises a transmitter apparatus including a first single soliton micro-resonator device and a modulator device, wherein the first single soliton micro-resonator device is adapted for creating a single soliton providing a first frequency comb, wherein the first frequency comb provides a plurality of equidistant optical carriers with a frequency spacing corresponding to a free spectral range of the first single soliton micro-resonator device, and the modulator device is adapted for modulating the optical carriers according to data to be transmitted, and a receiver apparatus including a coherent receiver device with a plurality of coherent receivers and a local oscillator device providing a plurality of reference optical signals, wherein the coherent receiver device and the local oscillator device are arranged for coherently detecting the transmitted modulated optical carriers, wherein the signal p
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2020
    Assignee: Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)
    Inventors: Tobias Kippenberg, Christian Koos, Pablo Marin-Palomo, Juned Nassir Kemal
  • Publication number: 20190258175
    Abstract: An optical system and a method for producing it is disclosed. The optical system has at least two separate optical components and an optical connection between them. In the inventive method, first and second optical component are provided, each having respective beam profiles. An arrangement of the first and second optical components and the form and target position of at least one beam-shaping element are specified. The beam-shaping element is produced using a three-dimensional direct-writing lithography method in situ at the target position to thereby obtain an optical component supplemented by the beam-shaping element. The supplemented optical component is placed and fixed on common base plate to thereby obtain the optical system. The optical systems produced with the present method can be used in optical data transfer, measurement technology and sensors, life sciences and medical technology, or optical signal processing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2019
    Publication date: August 22, 2019
    Inventors: Philipp-Immanuel Dietrich, Christian Koos, Matthias Blaicher, Ingo Reuter, Yilin Xu
  • Patent number: 10343332
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing an optical waveguide (20) more particularly for integrated photonic systems. This process comprises provision of polymerizable material; local polymerization of the polymerizable material to produce a multiplicity of polymerized structural elements (14); removal of the unpolymerized regions of the polymerizable material; and heating of the polymerized material more particularly above the glass transition temperature thereof in order to fuse the multiplicity of polymerized structural elements (14) together to form the optical waveguide (20).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2019
    Assignee: Karlsruher Institut Fur Technologie
    Inventors: Timo Mappes, Sebastian Köber, Nicole Lindenmann, Christian Koos
  • Publication number: 20190163067
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for lithographically producing a target structure on a non-planar initial structure by exposing a photoresist by means of a lithography beam. In the inventive method, the topography of a surface of the non-planar initial structure is detected. A test parameter for the lithography beam is used and an interaction of the lithography beam with the initial structure and the resultant change in the lithography beam and/or the target structure to be produced are determined. A correction parameter for the lithography beam is determined such that the change in the lithography beam and/or the target structure to be produced that is caused by the interaction of the lithography beam with the initial structure is reduced. The desired target structure on the initial structure is produced by exposing the photoresist by means of the lithography beam using the correction parameter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2019
    Publication date: May 30, 2019
    Inventors: Christian Koos, Tobias Hoose, Philipp Dietrich, Matthias Blaicher, Maria Laura Gödecke, Nicole Lindenmann
  • Patent number: 9976843
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a corresponding apparatus for measuring distance and optionally speed, in particular for multiscale distance measurement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2018
    Assignee: KARLSRUHER INSTITUT FÜR TECHNOLOGIE
    Inventors: Christian Koos, Claudius Weimann, Juerg Leuthold
  • Patent number: 9559482
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a microresonator, in particular a full polymer microresonator, a method for producing the microresonator, and the use of the microresonator as a microlaser and/or molecular sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2017
    Assignee: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie
    Inventors: Uwe Bog, Sebastian Köber, Christian Koos, Tobias Wienhold, Sentayehu Wondimu
  • Patent number: 9417267
    Abstract: In an integrated optical circuit, light from a light source is polarized and coupled to a first and second strip waveguide. A waveguide coupling element couples the two optical signals from the two strip waveguides to different polarization modes of an optical fiber line. The optical fiber line is connected to a measuring head, which reflects the optical signal and in which a phase difference between the two optical partial signals is modulated in a magnetic field. In the waveguide coupling element, the reflected signal is split into two optical partial signals having the same polarization and the phase difference between the two partial signals is determined. A phase modulator device provides for closed-loop operation. Compared to fiber-optical concepts, the number of splices is reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2016
    Assignee: Northrop Grumman Litef GmbH
    Inventors: Georg Dorner, Sven Voigt, Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Juerg Leuthold
  • Patent number: 9329027
    Abstract: A measuring unit is set up to determine a relative position and relative orientation between the measuring unit and an arrangement of at least three optical elements. The measuring unit comprises a length measuring device, which emits measuring beams at at least three locations spaced apart from one another, and at least one beam directing device set up to direct the measuring beams to optical elements of the arrangement. The beam directing device is controllable in order to guide at least one of the measuring beams to a plurality of optical elements of the arrangement in a time-sequential manner in order to carry out a plurality of length measuring operations in a time-sequential manner in such a manner that, in the plurality of length measuring operations, each measuring beam of the at least one measuring beam strikes precisely one of the optical elements. A total of six lengths are measured in this manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2016
    Assignee: Carl Zeiss AG
    Inventors: Oliver Schmidt, Christian Koos, Bernd Spruck, Frank Höller
  • Patent number: 9291446
    Abstract: The invention lies in the field of optical metrology and related to optical coherence tomography (OCT). In particular, the invention relates to an apparatus and a method for the depth-dependent adaptation of the dynamic range of an OCT system to the profile of the backscattered power to be measured. The dynamic range of the measuring method can therefore be decoupled from the dynamic range of the analog/digital converter used. The invention is used, in particular, in the characterization of strongly scattering or strongly absorbing biological or technical samples.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2016
    Assignee: KARLSRUHER INSTITUT FÜR TECHNOLOGIE
    Inventors: Simon Schneider, Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Juerg Leuthold
  • Publication number: 20160046070
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing an optical waveguide (20) more particularly for integrated photonic systems. This process comprises provision of polymerizable material; local polymerization of the polymerizable material to produce a multiplicity of polymerized structural elements (14); removal of the unpolymerized regions of the polymerizable material; and heating of the polymerized material more particularly above the glass transition temperature thereof in order to fuse the multiplicity of polymerized structural elements (14) together to form the optical waveguide (20).
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2014
    Publication date: February 18, 2016
    Applicant: Karlsruher Institut fur Technologie
    Inventors: Timo Mappes, Sebastian Köber, Nicole Lindenmann, Christian Koos
  • Patent number: 9034222
    Abstract: A method for making optical connections with optical waveguides includes mounting the optical waveguides or a device comprising the optical waveguides, on a component carrier. A partial region of the optical waveguides is embedded in a volume of resist material. Positions of the optical waveguides to be connected are detected with reference to a coordinate system using a measuring system. Favorable, three-dimensional geometries are determined for optical waveguide structures for connecting the optical waveguides to each other at predetermined connecting locations and the optical waveguide structure geometries are converted to a machine-readable dataset. The optical waveguide geometries in the volume of the resist material are three-dimensionally structured using a direct-writing lithography device operating on the basis of the machine-readable dataset.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2015
    Assignee: KARLSRUHE INSTITUT FUER TECHNOLOGIE
    Inventors: Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Nicole Lindenmann, Juerg Leuthold
  • Publication number: 20150070685
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a corresponding apparatus for measuring distance and optionally speed, in particular for multiscale distance measurement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2013
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Inventors: Christian Koos, Claudius Weimann, Juerg Leuthold
  • Publication number: 20150049340
    Abstract: The invention lies in the field of optical metrology and relates to optical coherence tomography (OCT). In particular, the invention relates to an apparatus and a method for the depth-dependent adaptation of the dynamic range of an OCT system to the profile of the backscattered power to be measured. The dynamic range of the measuring method can therefore be decoupled from the dynamic range of the analogue/digital converter used. The invention is used, in particular, in the characterization of strongly scattering or strongly absorbing biological or technical samples.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 10, 2013
    Publication date: February 19, 2015
    Inventors: Simon Schneider, Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Juerg Leuthold
  • Patent number: 8903205
    Abstract: An optical arrangement includes a plurality of planar substrates with at least one planar integrated optical waveguide on each planar substrate. At least one optical waveguide structure has at least one end connected via an optical connecting structure to one of the planar integrated optical waveguides. The optical waveguide structure is positioned at least partly outside the integration plane for the planar integrated optical waveguide and a refractive index contrast between a core region and a cladding region of the optical waveguide structure is at least 0.01.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
    Inventors: Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Nicole Lindenmann, Juerg Leuthold
  • Patent number: 8681344
    Abstract: In an embodiment a method for position determination of an object in a spatial area is provided in which the object is illuminated with at least one light beam. The light beam does not cover the complete spatial area and is guided into a part of the spatial area in which the object is present depending on the position of the object. In another aspect a method for measuring a surface is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: Carl Zeiss AG
    Inventors: Bernd Spruck, Cristina Alvarez Diez, Simon Brattke, Lars-Christian Wittig, Stefan Richter, Enrico Geissler, Christian Koos, Oliver Schmidt, Frank Hoeller
  • Publication number: 20130234698
    Abstract: In an integrated optical circuit, light from a light source is polarized and coupled to a first and second strip waveguide. A waveguide coupling element couples the two optical signals from the two strip waveguides to different polarization modes of an optical fiber line. The optical fiber line is connected to a measuring head, which reflects the optical signal and in which a phase difference between the two optical partial signals is modulated in a magnetic field. In the waveguide coupling element, the reflected signal is split into two optical partial signals having the same polarization and the phase difference between the two partial signals is determined. A phase modulator device provides for closed-loop operation. Compared to fiber-optical concepts, the number of splices is reduced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 8, 2013
    Publication date: September 12, 2013
    Applicant: Northrop Grumman LITEF GmbH
    Inventors: Georg Dorner, Sven Voigt, Christian Koos, Wofgang Freude, Juerg Leuthold
  • Publication number: 20130221550
    Abstract: A method for making optical connections with optical waveguides includes mounting the optical waveguides or a device comprising the optical waveguides, on a component carrier. A partial region of the optical waveguides is embedded in a volume of resist material. Positions of the optical waveguides to be connected are detected with reference to a coordinate system using a measuring system. Favorable, three-dimensional geometries are determined for optical waveguide structures for connecting the optical waveguides to each other at predetermined connecting locations and the optical waveguide structure geometries are converted to a machine-readable dataset. The optical waveguide geometries in the volume of the resist material are three-dimensionally structured using a direct-writing lithography device operating on the basis of the machine-readable dataset.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2012
    Publication date: August 29, 2013
    Applicant: Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie
    Inventors: Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Nicole Lindenmann, Juerg Leuthold
  • Publication number: 20130223788
    Abstract: An optical arrangement includes a plurality of planar substrates with at least one planar integrated optical waveguide on each planar substrate. At least one optical waveguide structure has at least one end connected via an optical connecting structure to one of the planar integrated optical waveguides. The optical waveguide structure is positioned at least partly outside the integration plane for the planar integrated optical waveguide and a refractive index contrast between a core region and a cladding region of the optical waveguide structure is at least 0.01.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2012
    Publication date: August 29, 2013
    Applicant: Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie
    Inventors: Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, Nicole Lindenmann, Juerg Leuthold
  • Publication number: 20130215435
    Abstract: A measuring unit set up to determine a relative position and relative orientation between the measuring unit and an arrangement of at least three optical elements. The measuring unit comprises a length measuring device, which emits measuring beams at at least three locations spaced apart from one another, and at least one beam directing device set up to direct the measuring beams to optical elements of the arrangement. The beam directing device is controllable in order to guide at least one of the measuring beams to a plurality of optical elements of the arrangement in a time-sequential manner in order to carry out a plurality of length measuring operations in a time-sequential manner in such a manner that, in the plurality of length measuring operations, each measuring beam of the at least one measuring beam strikes precisely one of the optical elements. A total of six lengths are measured in this manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2011
    Publication date: August 22, 2013
    Applicant: CARL ZEISS AG
    Inventors: Oliver Schmidt, Christian Koos, Bernd Spruck, Frank Höller