Abstract: A computer-implemented method for tracking a mobile device based on a series of motion measurements of said device comprises retrieving a topological map providing a graph of topological paths, wherein each topological path is associated with a corresponding path direction; statistically generating, on a virtual map, a plurality of particles around an estimated initial position of the mobile device, representing an initial uncertainty of said estimated initial position of the mobile device; determining, from said series of motion measurements, a measured displacement vector of the mobile device representing an estimated displacement direction and an estimated displacement distance of the mobile device; displacing each of said particles on the virtual map according to a randomized particle displacement vector which is derived from said measured displacement vector based on an uncertainty of the measured displacement vector and recording said particle displacement vector for each displaced particle; determining

Abstract: A technology of controlling vehicle environment data transmission between a vehicle and a server is configured to receive mode information determining a mode among a monitoring mode, an urgency mode, or an efficiency mode. When determined to be operated in the monitoring mode, a control command for instructing the vehicle to perform a continuous monitoring or a regular monitoring of an environment of the vehicle is generated. When determined to be operated in the urgency mode, a control command for instructing the vehicle to transmit an increased amount of the vehicle environment data from the vehicle to the server is generated. When determined to be operated in the efficiency mode, a control command for instructing the vehicle to store the vehicle environment data and to selectively transmit the vehicle environment data based on at least two different data transmission standards is generated.

Abstract: In some examples, context information is determined. The context information is associated with a user and based on information of a communication device associated with the user. The context information is obfuscated based on a user information, such privacy policy, user profile, user preferences, user activity, and/or any combination of the aforementioned, associated with the user. In other examples, the context information is determined based on a user location and/or user information.

Abstract: An approach is provided for generating trace data corresponding to one or more mobile devices detected within a premises, where the trace data specifies movement of the mobile device(s) within the premises. A map customizing platform utilizes the user traces to determine accessibility information about areas within the premises using connecting elements of the premises.

Abstract: Location information is provided with an authenticator in order to enable future providing of an authentication to a service or application making use of the location information. The authenticator is based on a cryptographic method known by a provider and recipient of and also optionally based on position data provided by the location information. The authenticator is carried as a watermark in the location information so that the location information can be used by prior existing systems and enables the authentication of the location information in compatible authentication enabled systems. On receiving the location information, an authentication enabled recipient obtains the authenticator from the location information and checks using the authenticator whether use of the location information may be allowed.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for visually indicating location probability, particularly in a multi-level, three-dimensional environment. In general, a method of a graphical user interface may be provided that displays the uncertain location of a device within an environment in an easily discernable format. A method may be provided that includes providing for transmission of a location request from a first location within an environment and receiving at least two potential locations that are within the environment. The method may further include providing for display of a graphical representation of the environment including visual indicators of the potential locations within the graphical representation of the environment and receiving an indication that a potential location corresponds to the first location. Each visual indicator may convey the accuracy confidence level for each respective location.

Abstract: An access control function (ZF) which checks a requested use (NU) of a service (DI) by considering an available capacity Cv which is detected by considering the entire transmission capacity (G) and is available to an access node (ZK) for transmitting traffic flows (VS) to the communications network. The service is carried out in at least one communications network (KN) that is provided with an entire transmission capacity (G). The access node (ZK) is allocated to the access control function (ZF) which checks the requested use (NU) of the service (DI).

Abstract: A method, apparatus, system, and computer program product are disclosed for creating and displaying shortcuts and landmarks on a navigational map. The embodiments include storing context data in a mobile wireless device, the context data including at least one of travel class of a shortcut path, limits of a shortcut path, or restrictions of a shortcut path. The shortcuts may be categorized by their context in travel classes such as car, bike, pedestrian, pram, wheelchair, walker, blind pedestrian, disabled pedestrian, or the like. The embodiments register in the mobile wireless device a starting location for a shortcut path and record locations of the device as the device moves along the shortcut path. The embodiments receive signals describing a landmark at a landmark location along the shortcut path, including digital photographs, descriptive text and voice clips. The embodiments then form in a shortcut mapping file the recorded shortcut path, information about the landmark, and the context data.

Abstract: In communication system (SYS) including a first network (IN) with at least a first terminal node (CN), and an ad hoc network (AHN) with at least a second terminal node (RN1-RN4; MN), and a gateway (GW), transmission information (TI) is forwarded between the first terminal node (CN) of the first network (IN) and the second terminal node (RN1-RN4; MN) of the ad hoc network (AHN). In order to perform a more accurate flow control of transmission information (TI) inside the mobile ad hoc network (AHN), the gateway (GW) and the second terminal node (MN) exchange transmission information (TI) as well as acknowledgement information (ACTAN, ACTAN?, ACTAN?). Preferably, the exchange of the transmission information (TI) and the acknowledgement information (ACTAN, ACTAN?, ACTAN?) is carried out through a tunnel link (TUN1) established between the gateway (GW) and the second terminal node (MN).

Abstract: According to the invention, in order to control the access of traffic streams (VS) to the communications network (KN), an available capacity (VK), placed at the disposal of an access node (ZK) for transferring traffic streams (VS) to said communications network (KN), is determined from an access node (ZK) of the communications network (KN), taking into account the total transfer capacity (G) of the communications network (KN). The available capacity (VS) is notably redetermined whenever the routing information (RI) of the access node (ZK) is modified. An access control of this type guarantees the quality of service required in a connectionless communications network.

Abstract: A system and method for exchanging components between platforms is described. As a user terminal changes location or preferences, the user terminal may be provided with a new platform that supports desired services. A method and system that relates to migrating one or more components that provide composite services from one communication platform to another is described. A user terminal may receive one or more composite services provided by two or more components existing on platform. As the user terminal switches from one platform to another, the platforms attempt to provide the same services to the user with little to no interruption. Various aspects relate to shifting one or more components from the first platform to the second platform to provide local support for the services desired by the user terminal.

Abstract: A method for performing a handover in a mesh network for a plurality of nodes (A, A?, B) of said mesh network from a first access point (AP1) to a second access point (AP2), whereas said plurality of nodes (A, A?, B) forms a tree of nodes, said tree comprising a root node (B) and one or more further nodes (A,A?) connected to said root node either directly or via intermediate nodes, and said handover being performed for said tree of nodes in a coordinated fashion, said method comprising: forwarding to said members of said tree (A, A?, B) information about said second access point (AP2) and timing information to enable a coordinated handover of said nodes of said tree; switching said root node (B) and said further (A,A?) nodes from said first access point to said second access point according to said timing information.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for visually indicating location probability, particularly in a multi-level, three-dimensional environment. In general, a method of a graphical user interface may be provided that displays the uncertain location of a device within an environment in an easily discernable format. A method may be provided that includes providing for transmission of a location request from a first location within an environment and receiving at least two potential locations that are within the environment. The method may further include providing for display of a graphical representation of the environment including visual indicators of the potential locations within the graphical representation of the environment and receiving an indication that a potential location corresponds to the first location. Each visual indicator may convey the accuracy confidence level for each respective location.

Abstract: In some examples, context information is determined. The context information is associated with a user and based on information of a communication device associated with the user. The context information is obfuscated based on a user information, such privacy policy, user profile, user preferences, user activity, and/or any combination of the aforementioned, associated with the user. In other examples, the context information is determined based on a user location and/or user information.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and computer program product are provided for providing point of interest navigation services. An apparatus may include a processor configured to receive a request for navigation instructions comprising an origin location and a destination location. The processor may be further configured to determine a route between the origin location and the destination location. The processor may additionally be configured to determine one or more points of interest along the route based at least in part upon prior usage data associated with each point of interest. The prior usage data may be received and aggregated from users of a navigation system. The processor may also be configured to provide navigation instructions comprising the one or more determined points of interest. Corresponding methods and computer program products are also provided.

Abstract: A wireless network with distributed medium access control allows establishing of a virtual channel between a source node and a destination node via at least one intermediate node. The virtual channel may be established for the entire duration of a communication between the source node and the destination node, and, to establish the virtual channel, a request handler can transmit a virtual channel request, requesting an allocation of transmission resources for the virtual channel. Based on the virtual channel request, a virtual channel confirmation can be generated by the destination node and can be returned to the source node, indicating an allocation of the resources for the virtual channel. A communication handler can then transmit data from the source node to the destination node using the available transmission resources.

Abstract: For a service which is provided in at least one communications network preferably an Internet with service classes—which transmits packets and/or packet streams on a packet-oriented basis as a function of Qualities of Service, use of a service is requested with a controller, and this controller allocates a Quality of Service for the requested use as a function of the service and/or of the requested use of the service. A VoIP service implemented in accordance with International Standard H.323 can thus be used with a required Quality of Service.

Abstract: Location information is provided with an authenticator in order to enable future providing of an authentication to a service or application making use of the location information. The authenticator is based on a cryptographic method known by a provider and recipient of and also optionally based on position data provided by the location information. The authenticator is carried as a watermark in the location information so that the location information can be used by prior existing systems and enables the authentication of the location information in compatible authentication enabled systems. On receiving the location information, an authentication enabled recipient obtains the authenticator from the location information and checks using the authenticator whether use of the location information may be allowed.

Abstract: Transmission resources of one or more individual transmission links, especially of individual transmission bottlenecks, are managed by a resource manager. In the course of a setting up of a connection, the resource manager determines, by using an item of connection information, the origin and destination of the connection to be set up, and identifies whether this connection is routed over a particular transmission link. Based on the result of the determination, a message is subsequently generated and transmitted to the origin of the connection. A selection of transmission resources to be used for the connection is then carried out based on the transmitted message.

Abstract: An autonomic trust management system, device or method performs trust management in an autonomic processing manner with regard to evidence collection, trust evaluation, and trust (re-)establishment and control. An autonomic trust management mechanism is embedded into a digital system, such as a device or a distributed system, for supporting trustworthy relationships among system entities. The trust management mechanism provides an autonomic adaptation of trust control modes, which include control mechanisms or operations, in order to ensure the dynamic changed trust relationships based on the feedback from a trust assessment and the adaptive trust (re-)establishment or control loops.