Patents by Inventor Christopher A. Ludden

Christopher A. Ludden has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9459367
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein include an input device that drives an equalization signal onto an electrode that may be capacitively coupled to a sensor electrode used for capacitive sensing. The equalization signal may include a plurality of pulses that are synchronized to be out of phase with a capacitive sensing signal driven on the sensor electrode. For example, as the capacitive sensing signal transitions from a low voltage to a high voltage, the equalization signal transitions from a high voltage to a low voltage. Doing so increases the voltage difference between the electrodes and increases the slew rate of the capacitive sensing signal. In further embodiments, where the input device includes a display device, the equalization signal may be driven onto display electrodes that are used when updating a display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2016
    Assignee: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
    Inventor: Christopher A. Ludden
  • Publication number: 20160195961
    Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure generally provide an integrated control system having an integrated controller that is configured to provide both display updating signals to a display device and a capacitive sensing signal to a sensor electrode that is disposed within the integrated input device. The internal and/or external signal routing configurations described herein can be adapted to reduce signal routing complexity typically found in conventional devices and reduce the effect of electrical interference created by the capacitive coupling formed between the display routing, capacitive sensing routing and/or other components within the integrated control system. Embodiments can also be used to reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI) on the display and touch sensing signals received, transmitted and processed within the integrated control system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2016
    Publication date: July 7, 2016
    Inventor: Christopher A. LUDDEN
  • Publication number: 20160163277
    Abstract: An LC display driver IC suitable to drive source voltage signals to a liquid crystal display, and including an LCD source driver that can convert video image data into a selected one of N gamma-compensated analog gray-level source voltages corresponding to a respective one of the N gamma-compensated reference voltages, and drive out the selected gamma-compensated source voltage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 15, 2016
    Publication date: June 9, 2016
    Inventors: Christopher Ludden, Imre Knausz
  • Patent number: 9304625
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein synchronize a switching frequency of switched power supplies with timing events associated with updating a display screen or performing touch sensing. For example, a touch event may be the time needed for a touch controller to scan a plurality of sensing electrodes. Because noise is introduced each time switched power supplies switch between different stages, the touch controller may instruct a power management controller to switch between the stages (i.e., adjust the switching frequency) at the same time during each touch event. Even though the switched power supplies are permitted to introduce noise into the touch system, the noise happens at the same time during each touch event. Accordingly, the effect of the noise is the same for each touch event and is cancelled out. A similar process may be used for synchronizing the switching frequency to display events.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2016
    Assignee: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Imre Knausz, Christopher Ludden, Thomas Mackin, Murat Ozbas, Mark Pude
  • Publication number: 20160092000
    Abstract: A display device having a capacitive sensing device, a processing system, and a method are provided for detecting presence of an input object using a capacitive sensing device having a plurality of sensor electrodes arranged in a matrix. The described technique programmatically combines multiple sensor electrodes into a larger sensor electrode for absolute capacitive sensing. The sets of sensor electrodes that are combined may be selectively coupled based a window size and a step size associated with a number of sensor electrodes in common between the sets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Publication date: March 31, 2016
    Inventors: Stephen L. MOREIN, Jeffrey A. SMALL, Christopher A. LUDDEN, Joseph Kurth REYNOLDS
  • Patent number: 9298325
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein include a display device having a capacitive sensing device, a processing system and a method for detecting presence of an input object using a capacitive sensing device. In one embodiment, the display device includes a plurality of sensor electrodes, a field shaping electrode, and a processing system. Each sensor electrode includes at least one common electrode. Dimensions of each sensor electrode correspond to dimension of pixel elements of the display device. The field shaping electrode is disposed between two of the plurality of sensor electrodes. Dimensions of the field shaping electrode correspond to the dimension of pixel elements of the display device. The field shaping electrode is laterally spaced apart from the two sensor electrodes a distance corresponding to dimensions of the pixel elements. The processing system is coupled to the sensor electrodes and the field shaping electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2016
    Assignee: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Petr Shepelev, Christopher A. Ludden, Jeffrey Lukanc, Stephen L. Morein
  • Patent number: 9298299
    Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure generally provide an integrated control system having an integrated controller that is configured to provide both display updating signals to a display device and a capacitive sensing signal to a sensor electrode that is disposed within the integrated input device. The internal and/or external signal routing configurations described herein can be adapted to reduce signal routing complexity typically found in conventional devices and reduce the effect of electrical interference created by the capacitive coupling formed between the display routing, capacitive sensing routing and/or other components within the integrated control system. Embodiments can also be used to reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI) on the display and touch sensing signals received, transmitted and processed within the integrated control system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2016
    Assignee: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
    Inventor: Christopher A. Ludden
  • Patent number: 9298314
    Abstract: Embodiments include a method (as well as an input device and processing system) that includes driving a display signal onto at least one of a plurality of display electrodes for updating a display, and driving an input sensing signal onto at least one of a plurality of sensor electrodes, where driving the input sensing and driving the display signal at least partially overlap in time. The method further includes receiving, using a coupling electrode disposed proximate to the at least one display electrode, a coupling signal that represents an effect of a signal on at least one of the display electrodes, on a signal on at least one of the sensor electrodes, acquiring resulting signals with at least one of the sensor electrodes, and adjusting the resulting signals based on the coupling signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2016
    Assignee: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Imre Knausz, Eric Scott Bohannon, Christopher A. Ludden
  • Patent number: 9280231
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention generally provide a processing system for a display device having an integrated sensing device. The processing system includes a driver module coupled to a plurality of transmitter electrodes. Each transmitter electrode includes one or more common electrodes configured for display updating and input sensing. The driver module is configured for selecting a first display line set for display updating during a first display update period and driving the first display line set for display updating during the first display update period. The driver module is further configured for driving one or more transmitter electrodes of the plurality of transmitter electrodes for input sensing during a non-display update period and selecting a second display line set for display updating during a restart period.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2016
    Assignee: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Small, Petr Shepelev, Christopher Ludden, Thomas Mackin, Stephen Morein
  • Patent number: 9264682
    Abstract: An apparatus is provided, which includes a driving circuit. The driving circuit includes a gamma reference source and a liquid crystal display (LCD) source driver circuit. A first resistor string is provided. A plurality of digital-to-analog converters (DACs) are provided, where each DAC is coupled to the first resistor string. An output circuit having a second resistor string is provided so as to output a plurality of reference voltages. The LCD source driver circuit is coupled to the output circuit of the gamma reference source. The source driver is configured to receive the plurality of reference voltages, wherein the plurality of reference voltages are arranged in a first sequence during a positive polarity cycle and are arranged in a second sequence during a negative polarity cycle. The fifth sequence is an inverse of the fourth sequence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2016
    Assignee: NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
    Inventors: Christopher Ludden, Imre Knausz
  • Publication number: 20150309612
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention generally provide an input device including a display device having an integrated capacitive sensing device. The input device includes a plurality of source lines, a plurality of routing traces coupled to a plurality of sensor electrodes, and a processing system. The processing system is configured to update a first sub-pixel coupled to a first source line by driving the first source line with a first voltage. The processing system is further configured to drive one or more routing traces included in the plurality of routing traces with a second voltage that is an inverted version of the first voltage. The processing system is further configured to receive resulting signals from at least one sensor electrode via the one or more routing traces while the one or more routing traces are driven with the second voltage, and determine positional information based on the resulting signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2014
    Publication date: October 29, 2015
    Inventors: Stephen L. MOREIN, Christopher A. LUDDEN, Petr SHEPELEV, Joseph Kurth REYNOLDS, Jeffrey LUKANC
  • Publication number: 20150309613
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention generally provide an input device including a display device having an integrated capacitive sensing device. The input device includes a plurality of select line blocks, a plurality of gate low voltage lines, a gate high voltage line coupled to at least one select line included in at least one of the select line blocks, a plurality of transmitter electrodes, and a processing system coupled to the plurality gate low voltage lines and the plurality of transmitter electrodes. Each select line block includes a plurality of select lines. Each gate low voltage line is coupled to a different select line block. The processing system is configured to drive the plurality of transmitter electrodes for capacitive sensing, receive resulting signals from the plurality of gate low voltage lines, and determine positional information based on the resulting signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2014
    Publication date: October 29, 2015
    Inventors: Stephen L. MOREIN, Christopher A. LUDDEN, Petr SHEPELEV, Joseph Kurth REYNOLDS, Jeffrey LUKANC
  • Publication number: 20150293643
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein include an input device, a display device having a capacitive sensing device, a processing system and a method for detecting presence of an input object using a capacitive sensing device. In one embodiment, an input device includes a plurality of sensor electrodes arranged in a planar matrix array. Each sensor electrode is coupled to unique routing trace and has an identical geometric plan form that is symmetrical about a center of area of the sensor electrode. The geometric plan form of each sensor electrode includes core and a plurality of protrusions extending outward from the core. The protrusions are configured to overlap with protrusions extending outward from each adjacent sensor electrode of the matrix array.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2015
    Publication date: October 15, 2015
    Applicant: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Petr SHEPELEV, Christopher A. LUDDEN, Jeffrey LUKANC, Stephen L. MOREIN, Greg P. SEMERARO, Joseph Kurth REYNOLDS
  • Publication number: 20150293642
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein include an input device, a display device having a capacitive sensing device, a processing system and a method for detecting presence of an input object using a capacitive sensing device. In one embodiment, an input device includes a plurality of sensor electrodes arranged in a planar matrix array. Each sensor electrode is coupled to unique routing trace and has an identical geometric plan form that is symmetrical about a center of area of the sensor electrode. The geometric plan form of each sensor electrode includes core and a plurality of protrusions extending outward from the core. The protrusions are configured to overlap with protrusions extending outward from each adjacent sensor electrode of the matrix array.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2015
    Publication date: October 15, 2015
    Applicant: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Petr SHEPELEV, Christopher A. LUDDEN, Jeffrey LUKANC, Stephen L. MOREIN, Greg P. SEMERARO, Joseph Kurth REYNOLDS
  • Publication number: 20150286330
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein include an input device, a display device having a capacitive sensing device, a processing system and a method for detecting presence of an input object using a capacitive sensing device. In one embodiment, an input device includes a plurality of sensor electrodes arranged in a planar matrix array. Each sensor electrode is coupled to unique routing trace and has an identical geometric plan form that is symmetrical about a center of area of the sensor electrode. The geometric plan form of each sensor electrode includes core and a plurality of protrusions extending outward from the core. The protrusions are configured to overlap with protrusions extending outward from each adjacent sensor electrode of the matrix array.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2015
    Publication date: October 8, 2015
    Inventors: Petr SHEPELEV, Christopher A. LUDDEN, Jeffrey LUKANC, Stephen L. MOREIN, Greg P. SEMERARO, Joseph Kurth REYNOLDS
  • Publication number: 20150268759
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein include a processing system for a display device comprising an integrated capacitive sensing device that includes at least one input/output pad that is selectable between providing source signals to the display device and operating a sensor electrode for capacitive sensing. Other embodiments include a display device having a capacitive sensing device, an input device having an integrated display and capacitive sensing device, and a method for operating an integrated display and capacitive sensing device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 24, 2014
    Publication date: September 24, 2015
    Applicant: Synaptics Incorporated
    Inventors: Christopher A. LUDDEN, Jeffrey A. SMALL
  • Publication number: 20150226871
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein include an input device that drives an equalization signal onto an electrode that may be capacitively coupled to a sensor electrode used for capacitive sensing. The equalization signal may include a plurality of pulses that are synchronized to be out of phase with a capacitive sensing signal driven on the sensor electrode. For example, as the capacitive sensing signal transitions from a low voltage to a high voltage, the equalization signal transitions from a high voltage to a low voltage. Doing so increases the voltage difference between the electrodes and increases the slew rate of the capacitive sensing signal. In further embodiments, where the input device includes a display device, the equalization signal may be driven onto display electrodes that are used when updating a display.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 10, 2014
    Publication date: August 13, 2015
    Applicant: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
    Inventor: Christopher A. LUDDEN
  • Publication number: 20150220206
    Abstract: Embodiments include a method (as well as an input device and processing system) that includes driving a display signal onto at least one of a plurality of display electrodes for updating a display, and driving an input sensing signal onto at least one of a plurality of sensor electrodes, where driving the input sensing and driving the display signal at least partially overlap in time. The method further includes receiving, using a coupling electrode disposed proximate to the at least one display electrode, a coupling signal that represents an effect of a signal on at least one of the display electrodes, on a signal on at least one of the sensor electrodes, acquiring resulting signals with at least one of the sensor electrodes, and adjusting the resulting signals based on the coupling signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2014
    Publication date: August 6, 2015
    Inventors: Imre KNAUSZ, Eric Scott BOHANNON, Christopher A. LUDDEN
  • Publication number: 20150193082
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein mitigate the effect of a coupling capacitance between a sensor electrode in a touch sensor and a display electrode in a display screen. An input device, which includes the touch sensor and display screen, may transmit a guarding signal on the display electrodes when performing capacitive sensing. In one embodiment, the guarding signal may have similar characteristics as a modulated signal (e.g., similar amplitude and/or phase) driven on the sensor electrode to detect interaction between the input device and an input object. By driving a guarding signal that is similar to the modulated signal onto the display electrodes, the voltage difference between the sensor electrode and display electrode remains the same. Accordingly, the coupling capacitance between the sensor electrode and the display electrode does not affect a capacitance measurement used to detect the user interaction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 2, 2015
    Publication date: July 9, 2015
    Inventor: Christopher A. LUDDEN
  • Patent number: 9041685
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention generally provide an input device with display screens that periodically update (refresh) the screen by selectively driving common electrodes corresponding to pixels in a display line. In general, the input devices drive each electrode until each display line (and each pixel) of a display frame is updated. In addition to updating the display, the input device may perform capacitive sensing using the display screen as a proximity sensing area. To do this, the input device may interleave periods of capacitive sensing between periods of updating the display based on a display frame. For example, the input device may update the first half of display lines of the display screen, pause display updating, perform capacitive sensing, and finish updating the rest of the display lines. Further still, the input device may use common electrodes for both updating the display and performing capacitive sensing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: Synaptics Incorpoated
    Inventors: Jeffrey Lillie, John Childs, Christopher Ludden, Thomas Mackin, Petr Shepelev