Abstract: A reference circuit for use with a charge redistribution analog to digital converter, having a capacitor array, the reference circuit comprising: an input for receiving a signal; an output for supplying a reference voltage to at least one capacitor of the charge redistribution capacitor array; a storage capacitor for storing the reference voltage; a voltage modification circuit for comparing the reference voltage stored on the storage capacitor with the reference signal, and based on the comparison to supply a correction so as to reduce a difference between the reference voltage and the reference signal, the correction being applied during a correction phase; and a first switch for selectively connecting the storage capacitor to the input during an acquisition phase.

Abstract: A lever shifter is provided for receiving a signal in a first voltage domain and providing an output signal in a second voltage domain. The level shifter reduces propagation delay and power consumption by mitigating contention between NFETs and PFETs during signal propagation.

Abstract: A bias current generator comprising at least one field effect transistor operating as a current source or sink, a capacitive store for storing a first control voltage, and a first switch for selectively connecting the capacitive store to a gate of the at least one field effect transistor.

Abstract: A lever shifter is provided for receiving a signal in a first voltage domain and providing an output signal in a second voltage domain. The level shifter reduces propagation delay and power consumption by mitigating contention between NFETs and PFETs during signal propagation.

Abstract: A pipeline analog to digital converter comprising: a first analog to digital converter for determining a first part of an analog to digital conversion result, and for forming a residue signal; an amplifier for amplifying the residue signal, the amplifier including at least one offset sampling capacitor for sampling an offset of the amplifier, wherein at least one resistance is associated with the at least one capacitor so as to form a filter, and the at least one resistor is variable such that an amplifier bandwidth can be switched between a first bandwidth and a second bandwidth less than the first bandwidth during sampling of the offset.

Abstract: A pipeline analog to digital converter comprising: a first analog to digital converter for determining a first part of an analog to digital conversion result, and for forming a residue signal; an amplifier for amplifying the residue signal, the amplifier including at least one offset sampling capacitor for sampling an offset of the amplifier, wherein at least one resistance is associated with the at least one capacitor so as to form a filter, and the at least one resistor is variable such that an amplifier bandwidth can be switched between a first bandwidth and a second bandwidth less than the first bandwidth during sampling of the offset.

Abstract: An analog to digital converter, comprising a first converter adapted to perform a first, more significant, part of a conversion as a successive approximation conversion, a pipeline conversion or a flash conversion to generate a first conversion result and a residue. The ADC also comprising a second converter adapted to perform a second, least significant, part of the conversion as a sigma-delta conversion by sampling the residue to generate a second conversion result, and a processor adapted to combine the first conversion result and the second conversion result to generate a final conversion result.

Abstract: An analog to digital converter comprising an Nth analog to digital converter and an N+1th analog to digital converter arranged in series such that a residue signal from the Nth analog to digital converter is provided as an input to the N+1th analog to digital converter, characterized in that a bandwidth control means is provided in a signal path for the residue signal and the bandwidth control means is controlled so as to have a first bandwidth during a first period following generation of a conversion result from the Nth analog to digital converter, and a second bandwidth less than the first bandwidth in a second period following the first period.

Abstract: A most significant bits analog to digital converter for determining a first P bits of an N bit analog to digital conversion, the most significant bits analog to digital converter comprising: a digital to analog converter a capacitive attenuator, and a switching arrangement for inhibiting action of the attenuator during sampling and enabling the attenuator during conversion.

Abstract: A most significant bits analog to digital converter for determining a first P bits of an N bit analog to digital conversion, the most significant bits analog to digital converter comprising: a digital to analog converter a capacitive attenuator, and a switching arrangement for inhibiting action of the attenuator during sampling and enabling the attenuator during conversion.

Abstract: Embodiments may include a data receiver having input for a current signal. The data receiver may further include a current generator to generate a reference current for comparison against the input current signal. The data receiver may also include a data converter having an input coupled to an intermediate node of the data receiver, the data converter comprising a plurality of cascaded stages with intermediate nodes among the stages.

Abstract: An analog to digital converter is provided in which the outputs of first and second digital to analog converters DAC1 and DAC2 are combined in a combining circuit so as to form a plurality of decision thresholds. This enables two or more bits to be determined in a single trial.

Abstract: An analog to digital converter comprising an Nth analog to digital converter and an N+1th analog to digital converter arranged in series such that a residue signal from the Nth analog to digital converter is provided as an input to the N+1th analog to digital converter, characterised in that a bandwidth control means is provided in a signal path for the residue signal and the bandwidth control means is controlled so as to have a first bandwidth during a first period following generation of a conversion result from the Nth analog to digital converter, and a second bandwidth less than the first bandwidth in a second period following the first period.

Abstract: An analog to digital converter adapted to perform a first, more significant, part of a conversion as a successive approximation conversion, a pipeline conversion or a flash conversion and a second, least significant, part of a conversion as a sigma-delta conversion.

Abstract: A signal conditioning circuit for a latching comparator comprising first and second transistors arranged in a long tail pair, the long tail pair having an active load and configured to act as an integrator.

Abstract: An analog to digital converter comprising a conversion engine having redundancy therein; and a dither device for applying a dither to the conversion engine; and a controller adapted to operate the conversion engine to perform a successive approximation conversion of the analog input, and wherein the dither is removed prior to completion of the analog to digital conversion.

Abstract: An analog to digital converter having improved differential non-linearity is provided. The converter has a memory which is used to look up the actual weight or a weight error corresponding to the bits that have been kept as part of the SAR process to form an output correction value A part of this, for example a residue (the part following the decimal point in a decimal representation) is used to drive a correction DAC which causes a correction to be applied to the trial value presented to a comparator used by the ADC.

Abstract: A successive approximation analog to digital converter comprising a plurality of capacitors which during a successive approximation conversion are selectively connectable to a first reference or a second reference under the command of a controller. During a conversion step where the connections of a given capacitor may be varied, the switches to the given capacitor are both placed in a high impedance state during a decision period of a comparator.

Abstract: An analog to digital converter is provided in which the outputs of first and second digital to analog converters DAC1 and DAC2 are combined in a combining circuit so as to form a plurality of decision thresholds. This enables two or more bits to be determined in a single trial.

Abstract: An analog to digital converter comprising a conversion engine having redundancy therein; and a dither device for applying a dither to the conversion engine; and a controller adapted to operate the conversion engine to perform a successive approximation conversion of the analog input, and wherein the dither is removed prior to completion of the analog to digital conversion.