Abstract: The present invention relates to activated lymphocytes comprising cytokine-induced killer cells in which CD8+CD56+NKG2D+ cells are present at a proportion of 20% or more, and a preparation method therefor, and more particularly, to activated lymphocytes comprising cytokine-induced killing cells which have high tumor cell killing abilities and growth rates and are almost free of side effects because they do not require the combined administration of interleukin-2, and a preparation method therefor.

Abstract: The present invention can provide a motor including a housing, a stator disposed in the housing, a rotor disposed inside the stator, and a shaft coupled to the rotor, wherein the stator includes a stator core in contact with the housing, the stator core includes a first region and a second region having different outer diameters, the housing includes a third region and a fourth region having different inner diameters, the outer diameter of the first region is smaller than the outer diameter of the second region, the inner diameter of the third region is greater than the inner diameter of the fourth region, and the first region and the third region are disposed to overlap in a radial direction of the shaft.

Abstract: An apparatus for adjusting a vehicle body height of a vehicle and generating power includes a rack gear connected to a wheel and configured to be moved in a vertical direction by a vertical movement of the wheel relative to a road surface, a pinion gear configured to be rotated by movement of the rack gear while engaging with the rack gear, a one-way bearing connected to the pinion gear and configured to be rotated together with the pinion gear, the one-way bearing being configured to operate to transmit a load when rotating in one direction and not to transmit a load when rotating in the other direction, an electric generator connected to the one-way bearing and configured to generate electricity by the rotation of the one-way bearing in one direction, and a capacitor connected to the electric generator and configured to accumulate electricity generated by the electric generator.

Abstract: As an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is disclosed an aerosol generating device including: a heater configured to generate an aerosol by heating an aerosol generating substrate; a storage unit configured to store information regarding a first time period and a second time period for controlling a temperature of the heater; and a controller configured to control power supplied to the heater, wherein the controller, when the first time period time elapses after the temperature of the heater reaches the first target temperature, changes the temperature of the heater to a second target temperature for the second time period, and the sum of the first time period and the second time period is a time period in a preset change.

Abstract: An apparatus for adjusting a vehicle body height of a vehicle and generating power includes a rack gear connected to a wheel and configured to be moved in a vertical direction by a vertical movement of the wheel relative to a road surface, a pinion gear configured to be rotated by movement of the rack gear while engaging with the rack gear, a one-way bearing connected to the pinion gear and configured to be rotated together with the pinion gear, the one-way bearing being configured to operate to transmit a load when rotating in one direction and not to transmit a load when rotating in the other direction, an electric generator connected to the one-way bearing and configured to generate electricity by the rotation of the one-way bearing in one direction, and a capacitor connected to the electric generator and configured to accumulate electricity generated by the electric generator.

Abstract: A display device may include a pixel circuit in a display area including a rounded corner portion, a scan driving circuit in a peripheral area surrounding the display area, and configured to provide a scan signal to the pixel circuit, a fan-out line between the pixel circuit and the scan driving circuit in the peripheral area adjacent to the corner portion, and configured to provide a pixel data signal to the pixel circuit, and a repair circuit between the scan driving circuit and the fan-out line in the peripheral area adjacent to the corner portion.

Abstract: A electric brake system includes a main device that provides a first hydraulic pressure to a plurality of wheel cylinders respectively installed on a plurality of wheels, based on a position of a brake pedal; and art auxiliary device that provides a second hydraulic pressure to first and second wheel cylinders respectively installed on first and second wheels among the plurality of wheels based on the position of the brake pedal in a state in which the main device does not generate the first hydraulic pressure. The auxiliary device receives power from a power network different from that of the main device, and the auxiliary device controls at least one of first and second parking brakes respectively installed on third and fourth wheels among the plurality of wheels. In such an electric brake system, when the main device fails or is out of control, the auxiliary device may auxiliary generate the hydraulic pressure required for braking and may generate braking force using the parking brake.

Abstract: An electrode for a secondary battery and a method for manufacturing the electrode are disclosed. According to an embodiment, a first cutting line and a second cutting line, along which an electrode sheet is cut, may cross each other to form a crossing area on the electrode sheet, and in the crossing area, the first cutting line may be formed as a straight line, and one end of the straight line may be connected to a curved line constituting a portion of the first cutting line, wherein the straight line may be connected to the curved line by a tangent line.

Abstract: Provided herein is an aerosol generation device with a reduced preheating time. The aerosol generation device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure includes a case including an opening formed in one surface, and an article insertion portion into which an aerosol-generating article including an aerosol-generating substrate is inserted, an opening/closing type cover which is disposed on the one surface of the case to open and close the opening, and a heater configured to heat the inserted aerosol-generating article. Here, the opening/closing type cover is configured to, when closing the opening, mechanically press an aerosol-generating substrate portion of the inserted aerosol-generating article so that the entire aerosol-generating substrate portion is rapidly heated, and in this way, a preheating time of the device may be reduced.

Abstract: An electronic element assembly includes a circuit board, an electronic element mounted on the circuit board, a plurality of first connection terminals coupled to the circuit board and configured to be electrically connected to the electronic element, the plurality of first connection terminals being electrically connected to a plurality of first electrical wires, and a plurality of second connection terminals coupled to the circuit board and configured to be electrically connected to the electronic element, the plurality of second connection terminals being electrically connected to a plurality of second electrical wires spaced apart from the plurality of first electrical wires.

Abstract: An aerosol generating method is provided. The aerosol generating method includes obtaining unique information of a cartridge from a tag of the cartridge connected to the electronic device, using short-range wireless communication, performing authentication of the cartridge based on the unique information of the cartridge, and when the cartridge is authenticated, generating an aerosol by vibrating an aerosol generating material included in the cartridge based on information on a natural vibration frequency of a vibrator included in the cartridge which is obtained from the tag.

Abstract: An aerosol generating device according to an embodiment includes a heater configured to heat an aerosol generating article accommodated in an accommodation space of the aerosol generating device, a battery configured to supply power to the heater, a temperature sensor configured to measure a temperature of the aerosol generating article, and a processor configured to control power supplied to the heater from the battery according to a preset temperature profile including a preheating period and a heating period, wherein the processor is further configured to detect whether an amount of moisture in the aerosol generating article is in a preset range based on the temperature of the aerosol generating article in the preheating period, and control a duration of the preheating period according to whether the amount of moisture in the aerosol generating article is included in the preset range.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a circuit layer, and an element layer. The circuit layer includes: light emitting pixel drivers; data lines; demux circuits outputting the data signal of the data lines based on a data mux signal supplied from a display driving circuit; and data transmission lines electrically connected between the display driving circuit and the demux circuits, and transmitting data mux signals of the demux circuits, respectively. The data transmission lines include: a first data transmission line electrically connected to a first demux circuit adjacent to an edge of the substrate in a first direction; and a second data transmission line electrically connected to a second demux circuit spaced further apart from the edge of the substrate than the first demux circuit in the first direction. The second data transmission line is electrically connected to a path compensation capacitor in the sub-region.

Abstract: Provided is an aerosol generating device which determines a type of a liquid included in a cartridge, transmits a signal identifying the type of the liquid to a terminal, receives a control signal including information about the liquid from the terminal, controls an operation of the electronic device based on the control signal, and transmits an inhalation completion notification to the terminal.

Abstract: The aerosol generating device includes a housing, a mouth side end, at least one cartridge configured to store an aerosol forming substrate, and an aerosol generator connected to the cartridge and configured to generate an aerosol, wherein the aerosol generator includes a substrate including a plate shape, at least one transducer disposed on the substrate, and an atomization region on a surface of the substrate, in which an aerosol is generated, wherein the substrate is disposed in the housing to form an acute angle with respect to a central axis that is parallel to a longitudinal direction of the housing, and the transducer is configured to convert an electrical signal into a surface acoustic wave (SAW), and the SAW is transferred to the atomization region through the substrate to aerosolize the aerosol forming substrate.

Abstract: An electric driving apparatus includes: a housing; an electric machine; a speed shifting unit; and a double clutch unit. The double clutch unit includes: a clutch housing; a first clutch hub and a second clutch hub; a first clutch plate package; and a second clutch plate package. The speed shifting unit comprises a first output gear and a second output gear that can be independently rotationally driven by the motor shaft, and the clutch housing comprises a first gear and a second gear configured to be engaged with the first and second output gears to implement rotational driving force at different rotational speeds.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to methods of characterizing a system containing a chromatographic column. The methods can include introducing a sample comprising a positive control and a negative control to the system containing a chromatographic column, wherein the positive control is a sensitive probe that interacts with the system and the negative control is substantially non-interacting with the system; after passing the sample through the chromatographic column, detecting the positive control and the negative control; and determining system suitability by comparing the amount of detected positive control to negative control. In some embodiments, determining system suitability (e.g., inertness of sample to the system) is accomplished by determining a ratio of detected positive control to negative control.

Abstract: An aerosol generating device includes a main body including a cartridge fastening area, a cartridge detachably fastened to the cartridge fastening area, and a temperature sensor positioned to face the cartridge fastening area in the main body and including an infrared sensor, wherein the cartridge includes a reservoir configured to store an aerosol generating material, a transmission member configured to receive the aerosol generating material from the reservoir, a vibrator assembly configured to atomize the aerosol generating material by vibrating the transmission member, a housing configured to accommodate the reservoir, the transmission member, and the vibrator assembly and including a sensor hole formed at a position opposite to the temperature sensor, and a lens positioned between the sensor hole and the temperature sensor.

Abstract: A method of determining a temperature of a vibrator included in a cartridge, includes: when the vibrator of the cartridge is coupled to a driving circuit of the electronic device, supplying a signal to the driving circuit; determining a phase difference between a current and a voltage between both ends of the vibrator and a shunt resistor; determining a reactance component of the vibrator based on a resistance value of the shunt resistor and the phase difference; and determining a temperature of the vibrator based on the reactance component.

Abstract: A cartridge for an aerosol generating device includes a reservoir configured to store an aerosol generating material, a wick configured to receive the aerosol generating material from the reservoir, a vibrator configured to vibrate the wick to atomize the aerosol generating material, and a reinforcing member including an atomization space communicating with the wick, wherein the reinforcing member includes a first opening that communicates with the atomization space, and a pressing surface configured to press the wick while contacting a partial area of the wick.