Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display substrate and a display device, and belongs to the field of display technology. The display substrate of the present disclosure has a display region, and includes a base and a plurality of data lines and a plurality of fan-out traces on the base; each of the plurality of data lines is connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of fan-out traces at a connection node in the display region; and at least one of the plurality of data lines is connected to a corresponding fan-out trace at a plurality of connection nodes.

Abstract: A display panel and a display apparatus are disclosed. The display panel comprises: a plurality of signal lines extending in a first direction; at least one first reference voltage bus which extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction; and a plurality of electrostatic discharge units divided into a plurality of electrostatic discharge unit groups, wherein the plurality of electrostatic discharge unit groups are arranged in the second direction and each of the plurality of electrostatic discharge unit groups comprises at least two electrostatic discharge units arranged in the first direction, wherein at least one of the plurality of signal lines is electrically connected to the first reference voltage bus through at least one of the plurality of electrostatic discharge units.

Abstract: Provided are an array substrate, a display panel, a display apparatus and a method for manufacturing an array substrate. The array substrate includes: a base substrate; an active layer, which is located on one side of the base substrate, where the active layer includes a channel region, a conductive source region, which is located on one side of the channel region, and a conductive drain region, which is located on the other side of the channel region; and a metal layer, which is located on the side of the active layer that is away from the base substrate, where the metal layer includes a gate electrode and a signal line, which are arranged on the same layer, and the thickness of the gate electrode perpendicular to the base substrate is less than the thickness of the signal line perpendicular to the base substrate.

Abstract: Provided are a display substrate and a display device. The display substrate includes a base substrate, and gate lines extending in a first direction, data lines extending in a second direction and pixel units that are on the base substrate, the first direction intersecting the second direction; each pixel unit including sub-pixels, each sub-pixel including a pixel circuit; the pixel circuit including at least a switching transistor, a drive transistor, a sensing transistor, and a storage capacitor; for each pixel circuit, the switching transistor, the drive transistor, and the sensing transistor therein are all on a same side of the storage capacitor; the switching transistor is at an intersection of the gate line and the data line connected thereto, and the switching transistor is adjacent to the sensing transistor in the first direction and adjacent to the drive transistor in the second direction.

Abstract: A pixel driving circuit, a display device and an electronic device are provided. The pixel driving circuit includes: a first sub-pixel driving circuit, a second sub-pixel driving circuit, a third sub-pixel driving circuit, and a fourth sub-pixel driving circuit sequentially arranged in a first direction; a detection line; a first power line extending in the second direction; and a second power line extending in the second direction, wherein one of the first power line and the second power line is provided on a side of the second sub-pixel driving circuit away from the third sub-pixel driving circuit, and the other of the first power line and the second power line is provided on a side of the third sub-pixel driving circuit away from the second sub-pixel driving circuit.

Abstract: A display panel and a manufacture method thereof, and a display apparatus are provided. The display panel has a display region and a border region that surrounds the display region and includes a peripheral circuit region and a peripheral region; the peripheral circuit region is between the display region and the peripheral region. At least a part of a barrier structure of the display panel is in the peripheral circuit region, and the barrier structure includes an organic barrier layer including an opening passing through the organic barrier layer and an inorganic barrier layer covering the organic barrier layer and filling the opening; an extension direction of the opening is same as that of an edge, close to the opening, of the display panel the peripheral circuit is in the peripheral circuit region.

Abstract: A display substrate, a preparation method therefor, and a display apparatus. The display substrate includes a first metal layer, a metal oxide layer and a second metal layer, which are stacked on a base. The metal oxide layer includes a first active layer, the first active layer including a channel region, a source transition region, and a drain transition region, wherein both the source transition region and the drain transition region comprise a first region and a second region.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display substrate and a display apparatus. The display substrate has a display region, and the display substrate includes a base substrate and a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines on the base substrate; the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of data lines are arranged to cross each other to define a plurality of pixel regions, and a pixel unit is arranged in a pixel region of the plurality of pixel regions; each pixel unit includes a thin-film transistor and a light-emitting device in the display region; the display substrate further comprises a plurality of fan-out traces in the display region, wherein each fan-out trace of the plurality of fan-out traces is electrically connected to a data line corresponding to the fan-out trace, and is arranged in a different layer from the date lines and the gate lines.

Abstract: A display substrate and a manufacturing method and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes: a first electrode pattern, a connecting electrode pattern, a second electrode, a light-emitting functional layer and a first dummy electrode pattern. The first electrode pattern includes a plurality of first electrodes spaced apart from each other. The second electrode is connected with the connecting electrode pattern, the second electrode and the first electrode pattern are spaced apart from each other. The first dummy electrode pattern includes a plurality of first dummy electrodes; the connecting electrode pattern surrounds the first electrode pattern, the first dummy electrode pattern is located between the connecting electrode pattern and the first electrode pattern, and at least two of the plurality of first dummy electrodes are each of a block shape and are spaced apart from each other.

Abstract: A display substrate and a manufacturing method and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes: a base substrate, a first insulation layer, a first electrode pattern, a connecting electrode pattern, a second electrode, a light-emitting functional layer, and a first filling layer. The second electrode is connected with the connecting electrode pattern, the second electrode and the first electrode pattern are spaced apart from each other. The light-emitting functional layer is located between the first electrode pattern and the second electrode. The first filling layer is located between the connecting electrode pattern and the first electrode pattern. The first filling layer and the light-emitting functional layer are different layers; a portion of the first insulation layer that is located between the first electrode pattern and the connecting electrode pattern has a groove, and the first filling layer is at least partially located in the groove.

Abstract: An apparatus for contract transactions, comprising: a contract object manager, managing a contract exchange rate Ph of a first asset A to a second asset B; a margin determiner, configured to allow a user to select one of assets thereof as a transaction margin; a transaction engine, configured to execute a transaction after receiving a transaction order from the user to the Ph; a position holding adjustment processor, configured to enable the amount of A, converted into by contract position holdings of the user, to be negatively correlated with the Ph, and the amount of B, converted into by the contract position holdings of the user, to be positively correlated with the Ph according to changes of the Ph; a transaction data memory, configured to store basic information of the user;and a liquidation processor, configured to initiate a liquidation to the user at a preset price.

Abstract: A display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate and sub-pixels on the base substrate. At least one sub-pixel includes a first transistor, a second transistor and a storage capacitor. The display substrate further includes an extension portion protruding from the gate electrode of the first transistor, and the extension portion is extended from the gate electrode of the first transistor in the second direction; the extension portion is at least partially overlapped with the first electrode of the second transistor in a direction perpendicular to the base substrate and is electrically connected with the first electrode of the second transistor; in the first direction, the extension portion has a second side closest to the second capacitor electrode, and the second side is recessed in a direction away from the second capacitor electrode.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display panel and an electronic device. The display panel includes: a base substrate; and a pixel arranged on the base substrate, wherein the pixel includes a first sub-pixel including a first sub-pixel drive circuit and a first light emitting element and a second sub-pixel including a second sub-pixel drive circuit and a second light emitting element, the first and second sub-pixel drive circuits are arranged sequentially in a first direction and extend in a second direction, wherein the first light emitting element includes a first anode, the second light emitting element includes a second anode, an orthographic projection of each of the first and the second anodes partially covers an orthographic projections of the first and second sub-pixel drive circuits, and the orthographic projection of the first anode does not overlap the orthographic projection of the second anode.

Abstract: A display substrate, comprising: a plurality of first electrodes having a planar middle part which are located on a planarization layer of a driving backplane, a spacing groove exposing a planar surface of the planarization layer being provided between two adjacent first electrodes; an electric leakage blocking layer located on a first electrode layer and located between two adjacent first electrodes, the electric leakage blocking layer being provided with a blocking groove corresponding to the spacing groove and exposing the planar surface of the planarization layer, and the electric leakage blocking layer being overlapped on the surface of the middle part on at least one side; and a light-emitting functional layer located at the side of the electric leakage blocking layer and the first electrode layer away from the driving backplane.

Abstract: An electronic device substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and an electronic device are provided. The electronic device substrate includes a base substrate, a first insulating layer, and light-emitting sub-units, a first conductive member and a second conductive member, which are on a side of the first insulating layer away from the base substrate. The light-emitting sub-units and the first conductive member are respectively in array region and periphery region, and the second conductive member is between the first conductive member and the array region; orthogonal projections of the first and second conductive members on the base substrate are spaced apart; each light-emitting sub-unit includes first and second driving electrodes, second driving electrodes of the light-emitting sub-units are integrated to form a first common electrode layer; the periphery region further includes a second common electrode layer electrically connected to the first conductive member and the first common electrode layer.

Abstract: A display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes sub-pixels which are arranged in a sub-pixel array in a first direction and a second direction. At least one sub-pixel includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a third transistor, and a storage capacitor. An active layer of the third transistor includes a body region and a first via hole region successively arranged in the first direction and electrically connected with each other; a first electrode of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first via hole region through a first via hole which is shifted in the second direction with respect to the body region, allowing the active layer incudes a first active layer side connecting the body region and the first via hole region; an extension direction of the first active layer side intersects with both the first direction and the second direction.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and provides an array substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display panel.

Abstract: A display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate and sub-pixels on the base substrate. The sub-pixels are arranged in a sub-pixel array in a first direction and a second direction, the first direction intersecting with the second direction. The display substrate further includes data lines extended in the first direction, and the data lines are connected in one-to-one correspondence with the sub-pixels in columns in each row of sub-pixels, so as to provide data signals respectively; the display substrate further includes auxiliary electrode lines extended in the first direction which are configured to be electrically connected with a second electrode of the light emitting element to provide a second power voltage; each of the auxiliary electrode lines is spaced from any one of the plurality of data lines by at least one column of sub-pixels.

Abstract: A display substrate includes a substrate and a light-emitting device layer which includes a first electrode layer, a light-emitting functional layer, and a second electrode layer that are sequentially stacked in a direction away from the substrate. The first electrode layer includes a reflective layer, an insulating layer, and a transparent conductive layer that are sequentially stacked in the direction away from the substrate. In a red sub-pixel region, a thickness of a first portion of the insulating layer is within a range of about 1000 ? to about 2500 ?. In a green sub-pixel region, a thickness of a second portion of the insulating layer is within a range of about 500 ? to about 2000 ?. In a blue sub-pixel region, a thickness of a third portion of the insulating layer is within a range of about 1500 ? to about 3000 ?.

Abstract: A certificate obtaining method, an authentication method, and a network device, where a certificate is used for permission authentication when an application APP accesses an application programming interface (API) of a controller. The certificate includes one or more of: (a) information about operation permission of the APP on N application programming interfaces APIs of the controller, (b) identifiers of L APIs that are of the N APIs and that the APP has permission to operate, or (c) identifiers of R APIs that are of the N APIs and that the APP does not have permission to operate.