Abstract: The present inventive concept relates to a substrate processing apparatus comprising: a chamber; a substrate support part which supports at least one substrate in the chamber; a lower plate which is disposed above the substrate support part; and an upper plate which is disposed above the lower plate, wherein: the upper plate includes a first spray hole which provides a first gas and a second spray hole which provides a second gas; and the lower plate includes a first opening which is disposed under the first spray hole so as to allow the first gas provided from the first spray hole to pass therethrough and a second opening which is disposed under the second spray hole so as to allow the second gas provided from the second spray hole to pass therethrough.

Abstract: An adhesive film for polarizing plates, a polarizing plate including the same, and an optical display apparatus including the same are provided. An adhesive film for polarizing plates is formed of an adhesive composition including a (meth)acrylic copolymer, an isocyanate curing agent, a metal chelate curing agent, and an antistatic agent, and has a surface resistance difference ?SR of 1.0 (log(?/?)) or less, as calculated by Equation 1 and, in Equation 1, SR1 is 10 (log(?/?)) or less.

Abstract: A superconducting qubit-based device includes: a superconducting qubit comprising a first conductive pad and a second conductive pad, each being formed of a superconducting material, and a ferromagnetic body configured to form a Josephson junction with the first conductive pad and the second conductive pad; a conducting wire spaced apart from the ferromagnetic body by a predetermined distance; and a control circuit configured to control a resonance frequency of the superconducting qubit by controlling a current flowing through the conducting wire.

Abstract: A display device includes a plurality of display modules, a plurality of module brackets fastened to boundary areas between adjacent display modules to couple the adjacent display modules, a plurality of magnets disposed in the boundary area between the adjacent display modules, and a rail frame disposed above the plurality of module brackets and the plurality of magnets in the boundary area between the adjacent display modules and coupled by magnetic forces of the magnets.

Abstract: A display device is disclosed. The display device includes a plurality of display modules; a frame that is fastened to the plurality of display modules; a support member fastened to at least one of the frame or the plurality of display modules; and a heat sink fastened to the support member. The heat sink is configured to cover the cover shield and is at least partially in contact with the cover shield.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display device including a printed circuit board disposed on a rear surface of a display panel, and a cover bottom disposed on the rear surface of the display panel. The cover bottom includes at least one heat dissipation tunnel into which updraft generated by the heat from the printed circuit board is introduced. The heat dissipation tunnel includes at least one inlet spaced apart from the printed circuit board on one side of the rear surface of the display panel, and at least one outlet disposed on the other side of the display panel, through which the updraft rising across the rear surface of the display panel is discharged.

Abstract: The present inventive concept provides a method for manufacturing a multi-layered nuclear fuel cladding pipe, comprising the steps of: providing a preliminary cladding pipe in which an inner pipe having a rod-shaped insertion body inserted thereinto is disposed in an outer pipe; reducing the diameter of the preliminary cladding pipe by applying pressure from the outside to the inner side of the preliminary cladding pipe; and removing the insertion body from the inner pipe by providing a force in the direction in which the insertion body extends, wherein the inner pipe and the outer pipe may be formed of different metals from each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a vibration module and, more specifically, to a vibration module provided with a flow hole therein such that the body is pressurized via air flow during a module vibration process to increase a body stimulation effect, the inside of the module can cooled down, and moreover, a substance such as drug is injected into the body or a substance (waste, fat, etc.) discharged from the body is discharged to the outside in order to improve a therapeutic effect.

Abstract: An imaging device is described which, in some examples, includes general pixels and phase difference pixels. The general pixels, when operated by control signals, receive light from a subject and generate currents or voltages that are measured; a depth is estimated based on the measurements. The phase difference pixels generate currents based on a switched charge source. Data obtained from the currents generated by the phase difference pixels is used to adjust the control signals and thereby improve an accuracy of the depth estimation.

Abstract: An imaging device is described which, in some examples, includes general pixels and phase difference pixels. The general pixels, when operated by control signals, receive light from a subject and generate currents or voltages that are measured; a depth is estimated based on the measurements. The phase difference pixels generate currents based on a switched charge source. Data obtained from the currents generated by the phase difference pixels is used to adjust the control signals and thereby improve an accuracy of the depth estimation.

Abstract: An image sensor includes a plurality of pixels and photo gate controller circuitry. Each pixel may transmit a pixel signal, corresponding to a photoelectric signal, in response to a photo gate signal in a frame. The photo gate controller circuitry may generate photo gate signals and transmit photo gate signals to the pixels. The photo gate controller circuitry includes a first delay circuit configured to transmit first delay clock signals each being delayed with respect to a reference clock signal by a certain amount of time and a second delay circuit configured to transmit second delay clock signals each being delayed with respect to the reference clock signal by a certain amount of time. The pixels are each configured to selectively receive signals, as the photo gate signals, among the delay clock signals output from the first delay circuit and the delay clock signals output from the second delay circuit.

Abstract: An imaging device is described which, in some examples, includes general pixels and phase difference pixels. The general pixels, when operated by control signals, receive light from a subject and generate currents or voltages that are measured; a depth is estimated based on the measurements. The phase difference pixels generate currents based on a switched charge source. Data obtained from the currents generated by the phase difference pixels is used to adjust the control signals and thereby improve an accuracy of the depth estimation.

Abstract: The present inventive concept provides a method for manufacturing a multi-layered nuclear fuel cladding pipe, comprising the steps of: providing a preliminary cladding pipe in which an inner pipe having a rod-shaped insertion body inserted thereinto is disposed in an outer pipe; reducing the diameter of the preliminary cladding pipe by applying pressure from the outside to the inner side of the preliminary cladding pipe; and removing the insertion body from the inner pipe by providing a force in the direction in which the insertion body extends, wherein the inner pipe and the outer pipe may be formed of different metals from each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a vibration module and, more specifically, to a vibration module provided with a flow hole therein such that the body is pressurized via air flow during a module vibration process to increase a body stimulation effect, the inside of the module can cooled down, and moreover, a substance such as drug is injected into the body or a substance (waste, fat, etc.) discharged from the body is discharged to the outside in order to improve a therapeutic effect.

Abstract: An adhesive film for polarizing plates, a polarizing plate including the same, and an optical display apparatus including the same are provided. An adhesive film for polarizing plates is formed of an adhesive composition including a (meth)acrylic copolymer, an isocyanate curing agent, a metal chelate curing agent, and an antistatic agent, and has a surface resistance difference ?SR of 1.0 (log(?/?)) or less, as calculated by Equation 1 and, in Equation 1, SR1 is 10 (log(?/?)) or less.

Abstract: A foldable display device includes a display panel, a mid-frame arranged on a rear surface of the display panel, including a folding region and unfolding regions formed at both sides of the folding region, and configured to have a perforated pattern formed in the folding region, a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer arranged in the respective unfolding regions on a rear surface of the mid-frame, and an insert arranged corresponding to the folding region on the rear surface of the mid-frame.

Abstract: A foldable display device includes a display panel, a mid-frame arranged on a rear surface of the display panel, including a folding region and unfolding regions formed at both sides of the folding region, and configured to have a perforated pattern formed in the folding region, a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer arranged in the respective unfolding regions on a rear surface of the mid-frame, and an insert arranged corresponding to the folding region on the rear surface of the mid-frame.

Abstract: An imaging device is described which, in some examples, includes general pixels and phase difference pixels. The general pixels, when operated by control signals, receive light from a subject and generate currents or voltages that are measured; a depth is estimated based on the measurements. The phase difference pixels generate currents based on a switched charge source. Data obtained from the currents generated by the phase difference pixels is used to adjust the control signals and thereby improve an accuracy of the depth estimation.

Abstract: An image sensor includes a plurality of pixels and photo gate controller circuitry. Each pixel may transmit a pixel signal, corresponding to a photoelectric signal, in response to a photo gate signal in a frame. The photo gate controller circuitry may generate photo gate signals and transmit photo gate signals to the pixels. The photo gate controller circuitry includes a first delay circuit configured to transmit first delay clock signals each being delayed with respect to a reference clock signal by a certain amount of time and a second delay circuit configured to transmit second delay clock signals each being delayed with respect to the reference clock signal by a certain amount of time. The pixels are each configured to selectively receive signals, as the photo gate signals, among the delay clock signals output from the first delay circuit and the delay clock signals output from the second delay circuit.

Abstract: An adhesive film for polarizing plates, a polarizing plate including the same, and an optical display including the same are provided. An adhesive film for polarizing plates is formed of an adhesive composition including a (meth)acrylic copolymer and a cellulose ester binder. The (meth)acrylic copolymer contains an alkyl group, a hydroxyl group, an alicyclic group, and a hetero-alicyclic group. The adhesive film has a modulus at 30° C. of about 100,000 Pa or more.