Abstract: An electric brake apparatus includes an electronic control unit (ECU) configured to move a power piston to cause a braking hydraulic pressure to be generated in a master cylinder by controlling an electric motor of an electric actuator based on an operation on a brake pedal (an input member position). A characteristic update processing portion of the ECU is configured to update, based on an operation amount of the brake pedal, characteristic data indicating a relationship between a hydraulic value transmitted from the ECU via a vehicle data bus and a movement amount of the power piston controlled based on the input member position, and store the updated characteristic data. The ECU is configured to control the electric actuator based on the updated characteristic data when an automatic brake instruction is input.

Abstract: To provide a method for manufacturing a heat dissipation component having excellent heat dissipation properties, in which there is minimal return of warping after the bonding of a circuit board, and to provide a heat dissipation component manufactured using the method. Provided is a method for manufacturing a warped flat-plate-shaped heat dissipation component containing a composite part that comprises silicon carbide and an aluminum alloy, wherein the method for manufacturing the heat dissipation component is characterized in that the heat dissipation component is sandwiched in a concave-convex mold having a surface temperature of at least 450° C. and having a pair of opposing spherical surfaces measuring 7000-30,000 mm in curvature radius, and pressure is applied for 30 seconds or more at a stress of 10 kPa or more such that the temperature of the heat dissipation component reaches at least 450° C.

Abstract: An optical sensor is provided, in which members forming an optical path can be reliably supported without blocking the optical path extending from a light source to a light receiver. An optical sensor includes a light source configured to emit light, and a light receiver configured to receive the light emitted from the light source. An optical path extending from the light source to the light receiver extends through an oil infiltrating space into which oil infiltrates. The optical sensor further includes: a substrate on which the light source is mounted; a substrate on which the light receiver is mounted; a fixing member including an accommodation space in which the substrates are accommodated; and a sealing resin contained in the accommodation space and sealing the substrate.

Abstract: A device has a construction capable of promoting miniaturization, and comprises: a coil; a magnetism-responsive member disposed so as to be displaced relative to the coil according to a position of a detection object; and a self-oscillation circuit that incorporates the coil therein as an oscillation element so that an oscillation frequency varies with an inductance variation of the coil responsive to an displacement of the magnetism-responsive member relative to the coil. An arithmetic section generates a measured value responsive to oscillation frequency based on an oscillation output of the self-oscillation circuit, calculates velocity data by differentiating successive measured values, and calculates displacement data by integrating the velocity data.

Abstract: A brake operation sensor detects a position of an input member. An angle sensor detects a position of a power piston. An ECU drives and controls an electric motor based on a relative position between the input member and the power piston. Then, the input member and the power piston are subjected to a mechanical limitation on a relative displacement therebetween due to abutment with each other at a step. The ECU advances/retracts the power piston independently of the movement of the input member, and determines the abutment state between the input member and the power piston under the mechanical limitation based on the detected relative position. Then, the ECU corrects the relative position between the input member and the power piston based on this determination to control the electric motor.

Abstract: An electric booster including an input member that is advanceably/retractably moved according to a brake pedal operation. An electric motor of an electric actuator advanceably/retractably moves a power piston. A master pressure control unit sets a target movement amount of the power piston according to an amount of a movement of the input member that is caused by the brake pedal, and controls the electric motor to move the power piston so as to achieve the target movement amount, thereby causing a brake hydraulic pressure to be generated in a master cylinder. The master pressure control unit includes a reaction force generation portion, which changes a characteristic of a hydraulic reaction force applied to the brake pedal. The reaction force generation portion corrects the target movement amount of the power piston according to a temporal change in the movement amount of the input member.

Abstract: A brake apparatus including a hydraulic brake mechanism, an electric brake mechanism, and first and second controllers. The hydraulic brake mechanism can apply a braking force by thrusting a braking member forward with use of hydraulic pressure to a wheel belonging to a first group among a plurality of wheels of the vehicle. The electric brake mechanism can apply a braking force by thrusting a braking member forward with use of an electric motor to a wheel belonging to a second group among the plurality of wheels. The first controller can control the hydraulic brake mechanism, and the second controller can control the electric brake mechanism. The first controller acquires or receives at least one of yaw rate information of the vehicle and acceleration information of the vehicle without intervention of the second controller. The second controller acquires or receives wheel speed information without intervention of the first controller.

Abstract: A thermoelectric generator transmitter includes: a hollow exterior frame (12) having open ends; a heat-receiving plate (13) covering one of the open ends of the exterior frame (12); a columnar member (24) standing on the heat-receiving plate (13); a thermoelectric generation module (25) arranged for facilitating heat transfer between the columnar member (24) and the thermoelectric generation module; a radiator plate (14) covering a part of the other one of the open ends of the exterior frame (12), the part corresponding to a location of the thermoelectric generation module (25); a processor (231) drivable by electricity generated by the thermoelectric generation module (25) and capable of outputting a detection signal detected by a sensor (11) to an external device; and a terminal (17) that receives the detection signal of the sensor (11) from the external device.

Abstract: An electrochromic compound represented by the following formula (I) is provided: where each of R1 to R8 and R11 to R18 independently represents any one of a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a monovalent organic group, the monovalent organic group having a substituent, a polymerizable functional group, and the polymerizable functional group having a substituent; and each of R9, R10, R19, and R20 independently represents any one of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, and an aryl group.

Abstract: To provide a method for manufacturing a heat dissipation component having excellent heat dissipation properties, in which there is minimal return of warping after the bonding of a circuit board, and to provide a heat dissipation component manufactured using the method. Provided is a method for manufacturing a warped flat-plate-shaped heat dissipation component containing a composite part that comprises silicon carbide and an aluminum alloy, wherein the method for manufacturing the heat dissipation component is characterized in that the heat dissipation component is sandwiched in a concave-convex mold having a surface temperature of at least 450° C. and having a pair of opposing spherical surfaces measuring 7000-30,000 mm in curvature radius, and pressure is applied for 30 seconds or more at a stress of 10 kPa or more such that the temperature of the heat dissipation component reaches at least 450° C.

Abstract: An electrochromic element including: a first electrode; a second electrode that is opposed to and apart from the first electrode; and an electrolyte that is between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first electrode includes a polymerized product of an electrochromic composition that includes a radical-polymerizable compound including a triarylamine backbone, and wherein the second electrode includes a compound represented by General Formula (I) where R1 and R2 each denote a hydrogen atom, an aryl group including 14 or less carbon atoms, a heteroaryl group including 14 or less carbon atoms, a branched alkyl group including 10 or less carbon atoms, an alkenyl group including 10 or less carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group including 10 or less carbon atoms, or a functional group that is capable of binding to a hydroxyl group; n and m each denote 0 or an integer of from 1 through 10; and X? denotes a charge-neutralizing ion.

Abstract: Provided is an electrochromic display device including a pair of supporting substrates facing each other, a pair of electrodes each disposed on the supporting substrate and facing each other, an electrochromic display layer disposed in contact with at least one of the pair of the electrodes, and an electrolyte layer disposed between the pair of the electrode, wherein the electrochromic display layer includes a plurality of electrochromic layers exhibiting mutually different coloring colors, and the plurality of the electrochromic layers are laminated on the electrode at least in a partial area of the electrode.

Abstract: Provided is an electrochromic compound represented by the following general formula (I) or (II) where R1 to R13 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a monovalent organic group, or a polymerizable functional group, and at least one of the R1 to the R13 is a polymerizable functional group.

Abstract: Provided is an electrochromic compound represented by the following general formula (I) or (II) where R1 to R13 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a monovalent organic group, or a polymerizable functional group, and at least one of the R1 to the R13 is a polymerizable functional group.

Abstract: A silicon carbide composite that is lightweight and has high thermal conductivity as well as a low thermal expansion coefficient close to that of a ceramic substrate, particularly a silicon carbide composite material suitable for heat dissipating components that are required to be particularly free of warping, such as heat sinks. A method for manufacturing a silicon carbide composite obtained by impregnating a porous silicon carbide molded body with a metal having aluminum as a main component, wherein the method for manufacturing a silicon carbide composite material is characterized in that the porous silicon carbide molded article is formed by a wet molding method, and preferably the wet molding method is a wet press method or is a wet casting method.

Abstract: A temperature control device includes: a circulating cooling/heating unit cooling and heating a circulating fluid and circulating the circulating fluid relative to a chamber; a controller adjusting a temperature of the circulating fluid to adjust the temperature of the chamber to a temperature setpoint, and a housing for housing the circulating cooling/heating unit and the controller, the housing defining therein a circulation chamber in which the circulating cooling/heating unit is disposed and a control chamber in which the controller is disposed. These chambers are on the same level. A reservoir for storing the circulating fluid, a pump for circulating the circulating fluid, a heat exchanger for cooling the circulating fluid, and a heater for heating the circulating fluid are disposed in the circulation chamber. An inverter for controlling a drive of the pump and an SSR for switching ON/OFF of the heater are disposed in the control chamber.

Abstract: Provided is an electric brake apparatus capable of accurately generating a desired braking hydraulic pressure. An ECU moves a power piston to cause a braking hydraulic pressure to be generated in a master cylinder by controlling an electric motor 37 of an electric actuator based on an operation on a brake pedal (an input member position). A characteristic correction processing portion of the ECU corrects, based on an operation amount of the brake pedal, characteristic data indicating a relationship between a hydraulic value transmitted from an ECU via a vehicle data bus and a movement amount of the power piston controlled based on the input member position, and stores it. The ECU controls the electric actuator based on the corrected characteristic data when an automatic brake instruction is input.

Abstract: An electrochromic device is provided including a first substrate, a first electrode on the first substrate, a second substrate, a second electrode on the second substrate facing the first electrode, an electrochromic layer in contact with the first electrode, an anti-deterioration layer in contact with the second electrode facing the first electrode, and an electrolyte layer in contact with both the electrochromic layer and the anti-deterioration layer. At least one of the first electrode and the second electrode includes In2O3, and has an infrared light transmittance of 70% or more at a wavelength of 1,500 nm. The electrochromic layer includes a triarylamine-containing radical polymerizable compound represented by a specific formula.

Abstract: Provided is a tunnel boring machine that can detect a wear condition of a disc cutter with a highly reliable configuration. The tunnel boring machine includes a measurement device. The measurement device is disposed behind the disc cutter mounted on a cutter head. The measurement device has a function as an acquisition unit that acquires cutting edge position data indicating a position of a cutting edge part of a cutter ring in the disc cutter. The tunnel boring machine further includes a DC discrimination unit that discriminates which one of a plurality of disc cutters is the disc cutter the cutting edge position data of which is acquired by the measurement device and a wear amount calculator that calculates a wear amount of the cutting edge part of the discriminated disc cutter.

Abstract: A brake control device capable of suppressing a sense of discomfort felt by a driver. The brake control device (31) includes a braking command addition part (34A) for adding an automatic-brake braking command value (B) output from an automatic-brake braking command calculation part (32) and a pedal operation braking command value (A) output from a pedal operation braking command calculation part (34B). The pedal operation braking command calculation part includes a pedal operation braking command selection part (34B1), a normal brake characteristic part (34B2) for holding a normal brake characteristic, and an automatic brake characteristic part (34B3) for holding an automatic brake characteristic. The pedal operation braking command selection part selects a braking command value output from the automatic brake characteristic part when the automatic-brake braking command value is more than 0, and outputs the selection result to the braking command addition part as the pedal operation braking command value.