Abstract: A hot-pressed member is disclosed including at least one surface that has a filtered centerline waviness Wca of less than or equal to 1.5 ?m.

Abstract: It provides the measurement data of each portion of the target object with a high accuracy. The measurement data calculation apparatus 1020 includes an obtaining unit 1024A, an extraction unit 1024B, a conversion unit 1024C, and a calculation unit 1024D. The obtaining unit 1024A obtains the image data in which the target object is photographed and the full length data of the target object. The extraction unit 1024B extracts the shape data indicating the shape of the target object from the image data. The conversion unit 1024C converts and silhouettes the shape data based on the full length data. The calculation unit 1024D uses the shape data converted by the conversion unit 1024C to calculate the measurement data of each portion of the target object.

Abstract: In a substrate processing apparatus according to the present invention, a heating mechanism for heating a substrate includes a gas discharge nozzle arranged in an internal space, a heater attached to an outer wall of a chamber, and a pipe feeding to the discharge nozzle. An observing mechanism includes a light source part and an image pickup part which are arranged at a separation position away from an attachment portion in the outer wall of the chamber. Thus, the light source part and the image pickup part become less susceptible to an effect of heat generated by the heater. In other words, it is possible to prevent the reduction in the observation accuracy due to an effect of temperature change.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a medical image processing apparatus includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to acquire three-dimensional thermographic image data by imaging a subject irradiated with infrared rays. The processing circuitry is configured to acquire a plurality of items of projection data by imaging the subject with tomosynthesis. The processing circuitry is configured to execute reconstruction based on the plurality of items of projection data and the three-dimensional thermographic image data.

Abstract: The safety management apparatus comprises a protective shield with automatic opening and closing, a sensor configured to obtain physical information related to an occupant boarded an autonomous traveling cart, and a controller configured to control the opening and closing of the protective shield. The protective shield is configured to be normally open and, when closed, shield an occupant space of the cart from the outside. The controller includes at least one memory including at least one program, and at least one processor coupled with the at least one memory. The at least one processor executes a first process and a second process upon execution of the at least one program. The first process is to determine whether the occupant is an infant based on the physical information. The second process, which is executed when the occupant is determined to be an infant, is to close the protective shield.

Abstract: A motor unit includes a stator, a rotor, and a gear unit. The rotor is positioned around the stator and rotates by a magnetic force generated in the stator to generate a rotational force of a first rotary vane. The gear unit has a plurality of gears. The gear unit converts the rotational force generated by the rotor to generate a rotational force for rotating a second rotary vane in an inverse direction to the rotation direction of the first rotary vane. At least some of the plurality of gears are positioned inside the stator.

Abstract: A light-emitting device includes a base member, a frame member and a light-emitting element. The frame member is fixed to the base member and has one or more inner lateral surfaces and one or more outer lateral surfaces. The frame member includes a first part containing a wavelength conversion material and defining one part of the one or more inner lateral surfaces and one part of the one or more outer lateral surfaces, and a second part connected with the first part and defining another part of the one or more inner lateral surfaces and another part of the one or more outer lateral surfaces. The light emitting element has a light-emitting surface, and is configured to emit, from the light-emitting surface, light to be incident on the one part of the one or more inner lateral surfaces defined by the first part of the frame member.

Abstract: Provided is a computer-implemented method including acquiring a first pieces of observation data that include a position of a mobile object and a received signal strength of a wireless signal observed by the mobile object; and correcting each position of the mobile object included in each piece of observation data of the first pieces of observation data using one position of the mobile object at a time before the received signal strength included in the piece of observation data is observed.

Abstract: A flexible printed circuit board includes: an electrically insulating layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; a first wiring disposed on the first surface; a second wiring disposed on the second surface; and an electrically conductive layer. The first wiring includes a first land. The second wiring includes a second land. The first wiring includes a first layer disposed on the first surface and a second layer disposed on the first layer. The second wiring includes a third layer disposed on the second surface and a fourth layer disposed on the third layer. The first land and the second land overlap each other in a plan view. The electrically insulating layer is provided with a through hole extending through the electrically insulating layer in a thickness direction and overlapping the first land and the second land at least partially in the plan view.

Abstract: A motor unit rotates by a magnetic force generated in a stator. A first rotary wing includes a first rotor and a second rotor that rotate by a rotational force of the first rotor. A second rotary wing rotates by a rotational force of the second rotor. A blade of the second rotary wing is coupled rotationally movably to the rotator at the first rotational position and the second rotational position. When the blade is at the first rotational position, the blade protrudes in the direction intersecting the second axial center from the rotator. When the blade is at the second rotational position, a tip end of the blade is positioned in a second direction opposite to the first direction relative to the tip end of the blade positioned at the first rotational position.

Abstract: A motor driver includes an operation clock generator, a PWM signal detector that detects a PWM signal indicating a target rotation speed input from an outside in a first cycle based on a clock from the operation clock generator, a target rotation speed converter that converts a duty ratio of the detected PWM signal into the target rotation speed, a rotation speed controller that drives the motor so that an actual rotation speed of the motor matches the target rotation speed, a trigger value calculator that calculates a second cycle based on a difference between a cycle of the PWM signal and the first cycle, and a timer that generates a trigger signal in the calculated second cycle. The rotation speed controller calculates the actual rotation speed depending on the second cycle of the trigger signal generated by the timer.

Abstract: A radiation imaging apparatus includes: an image obtaining unit configured to obtain image data corresponding to incident radiation; and an image processing unit configured to perform first bone density measurement based on image data obtained by the image obtaining unit with a first exposure field and perform second bone density measurement based on image data obtained by the image obtaining unit with a second exposure field narrower than the first exposure field.

Abstract: A method for curing an adhesive composition includes: arranging an adhesive composition that transmits laser light of a first wavelength in contact with a surface of a first adherend that contains, at least at its surface, a first light-to-heat conversion material that generates heat by absorbing laser light of the first wavelength; and curing the adhesive composition by irradiating the adhesive composition and the first adherend with laser light of the first wavelength. In a method for manufacturing a bonded structure, a first bonded structure is manufactured by bonding the adhesive composition to the first adherend by using the method for curing an adhesive composition.

Abstract: A control method includes: (a) setting a first operation mode using a first deviation threshold as a threshold to detect a deviation error in an amount of control and a second operation mode using a second deviation threshold that is higher than the first deviation threshold; and (b) selecting one of the first operation mode and the second operation mode and executing an operation of a robot.

Abstract: A guidance vehicle guides a dog for a walk, and includes a leash attachment, a distance sensor, and an electronic control unit. The leash attachment is configured to attach a leash that connects the dog. The distance sensor is configured to detect a dog-to-vehicle distance being a distance between the dog and the guidance vehicle. The electronic control unit is configured to execute a travel control of the guidance vehicle. The electronic control unit includes, as one of modes of the travel control, a walk guidance mode that causes the guidance vehicle to automatically travel along a walk route while guiding the dog to walk. The walk guidance mode executed by the electronic control unit includes a basic walk mode that controls the dog-to-vehicle distance so as to maintain a constant distance when the dog is moving along the walk route.

Abstract: An aircraft control system includes: a first engine attached to an airframe of an aircraft; a second engine attached to the airframe; a first power generator connected to an engine shaft of the first engine; a second power generator connected to an engine shaft of the second engine; an electric motor driven with electric power supplied from one or both of the first power generator and the second power generator; a rotor driven with a driving force output from the electric motor; and a controller configured to estimate whether noise excess conditions have been satisfied on the basis of information for estimating noise and to change one or both of a rotation speed and a magnitude of a torque such that noise is lower than that before the noise excess conditions have been satisfied when it is estimated that the noise excess conditions have been satisfied.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a tire in which cracks or other defects on the surface of a tire component can be reduced to provide an excellent market life. A tire including a rubber layer and satisfying the following relationships (1) and (2): E1/E2×100>25 (1); and E1/E2×T×100>50 (2) wherein E1 denotes the fracture energy (MPa·%) determined by cutting a No. 7 dumbbell-shaped specimen cut out of the rubber layer, heat-treating the specimen with the cut sections attached to each other at 170° C. for 12 minutes, and then stretching and deforming the specimen; E2 denotes the fracture energy (MPa·%) determined by heat-treating a No. 7 dumbbell-shaped specimen cut out of the rubber layer at 170° C. for 12 minutes and then stretching and deforming the specimen; and T denotes the thickness (mm) of the rubber layer.