Abstract: A stationary position detection circuit and a motor drive circuit capable of more properly detecting the rotor position are disclosed. The stationary position detection circuit supplies an alternating current to each phase load of the motor. The time during which the current flows in a first direction and the time during which the current flows in a second direction opposite to the first direction are converted into electrical signals and amplified. In accordance with the value of the electrical signals, the position of the motor rotor in stationary mode is determined. The use of the alternating current, unlike the kickback voltage, makes it possible to improve the detection accuracy by amplifying the electrical signals with an increased number of alternations. An increased number of alternations can amplify the electrical signals without increasing the value of the alternating current, and therefore, unlike in the case of the kickback voltage, the alternating current of a large value is not required.

Abstract: A circuit substrate has a flexible thin film, electric wires supported on the film, and an electronic component supported on the film and positioned between the wires so that the wires and the component are electrically connected serially. Also, a thickness of the component is less than that of the electric wires.

Abstract: A circuit substrate has a flexible thin film, electric wires supported on the film, and an electronic component supported on the film and positioned between the wires so that the wires and the component are electrically connected serially. Also, a thickness of the component is less than that of the electric wires.

Abstract: A connecting structure comprises a circuit board with a first connection land having a plurality of conductor patterns on the surface thereof, a second connection land disposed in a position opposite to the first connection land of the circuit board, and a flexible board including an insulating layer formed so as to surround at least a part of outer periphery of the second connection land, wherein the first connection land and the second connection land are bonded to each other with a bonding member, and the insulating layer is thicker than the total thickness of the second connection land and the first connection land. It is possible to obtain an electronic circuit connecting structure which is free from short-circuit due to running of the bonding member such as solder even with the connecting land greatly reduced in size, and its connecting method.

Abstract: A capacitor (1) using a flexible substrate (2) includes a hole portion (6a) formed in a dielectric (6) to connect an upper electrode (7) to an external leader electrode (4). At least part of the hole portion (6a) extends from its lower end to upper end at an inclination between 0.1 and 20° with respect to a top surface of the external leader electrode (4). Then, an upper end corner of an inclined wall surface of the upper electrode (7), which inclines along the hole portion (6a) of the dielectric (6), has a downward inclination between 0.1 and 20°. A lower end corner of the inclined wall surface of the upper electrode (7), which inclines along the hole portion of the dielectric (6), has an upward inclination between 0.1 and 20°. As a result, stress concentration on the corners of the upper electrode (7) is drastically reduced to prevent the upper electrode (7) from cracking.

Abstract: A driving current flowing through a first output transistor is given to a stator coil of a three-phase motor (first operation), a driving current flowing through the stator coil is output to the ground through a second output transistor (second operation), and no current flows through the stator coil during the off-state of both the first and second output transistors (third operation). Charge remaining in a gate of the first output transistor is rapidly output to the ground through an n-channel transistor for a short time at both the end of the first operation and the start of the second operation. Charge of a high voltage remaining in the stator coil is output to the ground through a voltage clamp circuit as a clamp current during the first and second operations while controlling the clamp current to a low value in a constant current circuit.

Abstract: A driving current flowing through a first output transistor is given to a stator coil of a three-phase motor (first operation), a driving current flowing through the stator coil is output to the ground through a second output transistor (second operation), and no current flows through the stator coil during the off-state of both the first and second output transistors (third operation). Charge remaining in a gate of the first output transistor is rapidly output to the ground through an n-channel transistor for a short time at both the end of the first operation and the start of the second operation. Charge of a high voltage remaining in the stator coil is output to the ground through a voltage clamp circuit as a clamp current during the first and second operations while controlling the clamp current to a low value in a constant current circuit.

Abstract: A capacitor (1) using a flexible substrate (2) includes a hole portion (6a) formed in a dielectric (6) to connect an upper electrode (7) to an external leader electrode (4). At least part of the hole portion (6a) extends from its lower end to upper end at an inclination between 0.1 and 20° with respect to a top surface of the external leader electrode (4). Then, an upper end corner of an inclined wall surface of the upper electrode (7), which inclines along the hole portion (6a) of the dielectric (6), has a downward inclination between 0.1 and 20°. A lower end corner of the inclined wall surface of the upper electrode (7), which inclines along the hole portion of the dielectric (6), has an upward inclination between 0.1 and 20°. As a result, stress concentration on the corners of the upper electrode (7) is drastically reduced to prevent the upper electrode (7) from cracking.

Abstract: A circuit substrate has a flexible thin film, electric wires supported on the film, and an electric component supported on the film and positioned between the wires so that the wires and the components are electrically connected serially. Also, a thickness of the component is less than that of the electric wire.