Patents by Inventor Damon B. Farmer

Damon B. Farmer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20140151643
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconducting device is disclosed. A graphene sheet is formed on a substrate. At least one slot is formed in the graphene sheet, wherein the at least one slot has a width that allows an etchant to pass through the graphene sheet. An etchant is applied to the substrate through the at least one slot formed in the graphene sheet to etch the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2013
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Damon B. Farmer, Aaron D. Franklin, Joshua T. Smith
  • Publication number: 20140154858
    Abstract: An on-chip decoupling capacitor is disclosed. One or more carbon nanotubes are coupled to a first electrode of the capacitor. A dielectric skin is formed on the one or more carbon nanotubes. A metal coating is formed on the dielectric skin. The dielectric skin is configured to electrically isolate the one or more carbon nanotubes from the metal coating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2013
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Damon B. Farmer, Aaron D. Franklin, Shu-Jen Han, George S. Tulevski
  • Publication number: 20140151640
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconducting device is disclosed. A graphene sheet is formed on a substrate. At least one slot is formed in the graphene sheet, wherein the at least one slot has a width that allows an etchant to pass through the graphene sheet. An etchant is applied to the substrate through the at least one slot formed in the graphene sheet to etch the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2012
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Damon B. Farmer, Aaron D. Franklin, Joshua T. Smith
  • Publication number: 20140151847
    Abstract: An on-chip decoupling capacitor is disclosed. One or more carbon nanotubes are coupled to a first electrode of the capacitor. A dielectric skin is formed on the one or more carbon nanotubes. A metal coating is formed on the dielectric skin. The dielectric skin is configured to electrically isolate the one or more carbon nanotubes from the metal coating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2012
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Damon B. Farmer, Aaron D. Franklin, Shu-Jen Han, George S. Tulevski
  • Publication number: 20140138624
    Abstract: A graphene field-effect transistor is disclosed. The graphene field-effect transistor includes a first graphene sheet, a first gate layer coupled to the first graphene sheet and a second graphene sheet coupled to the first gate layer opposite the first gate layer. The first gate layer is configured to influence an electric field within the first graphene sheet as well as to influence an electric field of the second graphene sheet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2012
    Publication date: May 22, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Damon B. Farmer, Aaron D. Franklin, Sataoshi Oida, Joshua T. Smith
  • Publication number: 20140138626
    Abstract: A graphene field-effect transistor is disclosed. The graphene field-effect transistor includes a first graphene sheet, a first gate layer coupled to the first graphene sheet and a second graphene sheet coupled to the first gate layer opposite the first gate layer. The first gate layer is configured to influence an electric field within the first graphene sheet as well as to influence an electric field of the second graphene sheet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2013
    Publication date: May 22, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Damon B. Farmer, Aaron D. Franklin, Sataoshi Oida, Joshua T. Smith
  • Publication number: 20140120714
    Abstract: A method of creating a semiconductor device is disclosed. An end of a carbon nanotube is unzipped to provide a substantially flat surface. A contact of the semiconductor device is formed. The substantially flat surface of the carbon nanotube is coupled to the contact to create the semiconductor device. An energy gap in the unzipped end of the carbon nanotube may be less than an energy gap in a region of the carbon nanotube outside of the unzipped end region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2012
    Publication date: May 1, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Damon B. Farmer, Aaron D. Franklin, Joshua T. Smith, George S. Tulevski
  • Publication number: 20140117312
    Abstract: A method of creating a semiconductor device is disclosed. An end of a carbon nanotube is unzipped to provide a substantially flat surface. A contact of the semiconductor device is formed. The substantially flat surface of the carbon nanotube is coupled to the contact to create the semiconductor device. An energy gap in the unzipped end of the carbon nanotube may be less than an energy gap in a region of the carbon nanotube outside of the unzipped end region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2012
    Publication date: May 1, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Damon B. Farmer, Aaron D. Franklin, Joshua T. Smith, George S. Tulevski
  • Patent number: 8691675
    Abstract: A process of doping a silicon layer with dopant atoms generally includes reacting a vapor of a dopant precursor with oxide and/or hydroxide reactive sites present on the silicon layer to form a self assembled monolayer of dopant precursor; hydrolyzing the self assembled monolayer of the dopant precursor with water vapor to form pendant hydroxyl groups on the dopant precursor; capping the self assembled monolayer with an oxide layer; and annealing the silicon layer at a temperature effective to diffuse dopant atoms from the dopant precursor into the silicon layer. Additional monolayers can be formed in a similar manner, thereby providing controlled layer-by-layer vapor phase deposition of the dopant precursor compounds for controlled doping of silicon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Damon B. Farmer, Lidija Sekaric
  • Patent number: 8680512
    Abstract: A transistor structure is provided which includes a graphene layer located on an insulating layer, a first metal portion overlying a portion of the graphene layer, a second metal portion contacting and overhanging the first metal portion, a first electrode contacting a portion of the graphene layer and laterally offset from a first sidewall of the first metal portion by a lateral spacing, and a second electrode contacting another portion of the graphene layer and laterally offset from a second sidewall of the first metal portion by the lateral spacing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Phaedon Avouris, Damon B. Farmer, Yu-Ming Lin, Yu Zhu
  • Patent number: 8680511
    Abstract: A silicon nitride layer is provided on an uppermost surface of a graphene layer and then a hafnium dioxide layer is provided on an uppermost surface of the silicon nitride layer. The silicon nitride layer acts as a wetting agent for the hafnium dioxide layer and thus prevents the formation of discontinuous columns of hafnium dioxide atop the graphene layer. The silicon nitride layer and the hafnium dioxide layer, which collectively form a low EOT bilayer gate dielectric, exhibit continuous morphology atop the graphene layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Christos D. Dimitrakopoulos, Damon B. Farmer, Alfred Grill, Yu-Ming Lin, Deborah A. Neumayer, Dirk Pfeiffer, Wenjuan Zhu
  • Publication number: 20140070284
    Abstract: Self-aligned carbon nanostructure field effect transistor structures are provided, which are formed using selective dielectric deposition techniques. For example, a transistor device includes an insulating substrate and a gate electrode embedded in the insulating substrate. A dielectric deposition-prohibiting layer is formed on a surface of the insulating substrate surrounding the gate electrode. A gate dielectric is selectively formed on the gate electrode. A channel structure (such as a carbon nanostructure) is disposed on the gate dielectric A passivation layer is selectively formed on the gate dielectric. Source and drain contacts are formed on opposing sides of the passivation layer in contact with the channel structure. The dielectric deposition-prohibiting layer prevents deposition of dielectric material on a surface of the insulating layer surrounding the gate electrode when selectively forming the gate dielectric and passivation layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2012
    Publication date: March 13, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Damon B. Farmer, Aaron D. Franklin, Shu-Jen Han, George S. Tulevski
  • Publication number: 20140073093
    Abstract: Self-aligned carbon nanostructure field effect transistor structures are provided, which are foamed using selective dielectric deposition techniques. For example, a transistor device includes an insulating substrate and a gate electrode embedded in the insulating substrate. A dielectric deposition-prohibiting layer is formed on a surface of the insulating substrate surrounding the gate electrode. A gate dielectric is selectively formed on the gate electrode. A channel structure (such as a carbon nanostructure) is disposed on the gate dielectric A passivation layer is selectively formed on the gate dielectric. Source and drain contacts are formed on opposing sides of the passivation layer in contact with the channel structure. The dielectric deposition-prohibiting layer prevents deposition of dielectric material on a surface of the insulating layer surrounding the gate electrode when selectively forming the gate dielectric and passivation layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2012
    Publication date: March 13, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Damon B. Farmer, Aaron D. Franklin, Shu-Jen Han, George S. Tulevski
  • Publication number: 20140070293
    Abstract: A memory device, and a method of forming a memory device, is provided that includes a capacitor with a lower electrode of a metal semiconductor alloy. In one embodiment, the memory device includes a trench present in a semiconductor substrate including a semiconductor on insulating (SOI) layer on top of a buried dielectric layer, wherein the buried dielectric layer is on top of a base semiconductor layer. A capacitor is present in the trench, wherein the capacitor includes a lower electrode of a metal semiconductor alloy having an upper edge that is self-aligned to the upper surface of the base semiconductor layer, a high-k dielectric node layer, and an upper electrode of a metal. The memory device further includes a pass transistor in electrical communication with the capacitor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2013
    Publication date: March 13, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Zhengwen Li, Damon B. Farmer, Michael P. Chudzik, Chengwen Pei, Keith Kwong Hon Wong, Jian Yu, Zhen Zhang
  • Patent number: 8614435
    Abstract: A fabrication process for a nanoelectronic device and a device are provided. Channel material is deposited on a substrate to form a channel. A source metal contact and a drain metal contact are deposited on the channel material, and the source metal contact and the drain metal contact are on opposing ends of the channel material. A polyhydroxystyrene derivative is deposited on the channel material. A top gate oxide is deposited on the polymer layer. A top gate metal is deposited on the top gate oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Phaedon Avouris, Damon B. Farmer, Fengnian Xia
  • Patent number: 8614141
    Abstract: A fabrication process for a nanoelectronic device and a device are provided. Channel material is deposited on a substrate to form a channel. A source metal contact and a drain metal contact are deposited on the channel material, and the source metal contact and the drain metal contact are on opposing ends of the channel material. A polyhydroxystyrene derivative is deposited on the channel material. A top gate oxide is deposited on the polymer layer. A top gate metal is deposited on the top gate oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Phaedon Avouris, Damon B. Farmer, Fengnian Xia
  • Publication number: 20130299782
    Abstract: Graphene transistor devices and methods of their fabrication are disclosed. One such graphene transistor device includes source and drain electrodes and a gate structure including a dielectric sidewall spacer that is disposed between the source and drain electrodes. The device further includes a graphene layer that is adjacent to at least one of the source and drain electrodes, where an interface between the source/drain electrode(s) and the graphene layer maintains a consistent degree of electrical conductivity throughout the interface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2012
    Publication date: November 14, 2013
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: ALI AFZALI-ARDAKANI, PHAEDON AVOURIS, DAMON B. FARMER, YU-MING LIN, YU ZHU
  • Publication number: 20130302963
    Abstract: Graphene transistor devices and methods of their fabrication are disclosed. In accordance with one method, a resist is deposited to pattern a gate structure area over a graphene channel on a substrate. In addition, gate dielectric material and gate electrode material are deposited over the graphene channel and the resist. Further, the resist and the electrode and dielectric materials that are disposed above the resist are lifted-off to form a gate structure including a gate electrode and a gate dielectric spacer and to expose portions of the graphene channel that are adjacent to the gate structure. Additionally, source and drain electrodes are formed over the exposed portions of the graphene channel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2012
    Publication date: November 14, 2013
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: ALI AFZALI-ARDAKANI, PHAEDON AVOURIS, DAMON B. FARMER, YU-MING LIN, YU ZHU
  • Publication number: 20130207080
    Abstract: A silicon nitride layer is provided on an uppermost surface of a graphene layer and then a hafnium dioxide layer is provided on an uppermost surface of the silicon nitride layer. The silicon nitride layer acts as a wetting agent for the hafnium dioxide layer and thus prevents the formation of discontinuous columns of hafnium dioxide atop the graphene layer. The silicon nitride layer and the hafnium dioxide layer, which collectively form a low EOT bilayer gate dielectric, exhibit continuous morphology atop the graphene layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 9, 2012
    Publication date: August 15, 2013
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Christos D. Dimitrakopoulos, Damon B. Farmer, Alfred Grill, Yu-Ming Lin, Deborah A. Neumayer, Dirk Pfeiffer, Wenjuan Zhu
  • Patent number: 8481413
    Abstract: A method and system are disclosed for doping a semiconductor substrate. In one embodiment, the method comprises forming a carbon free layer of phosphoric acid on a semiconductor substrate, and diffusing phosphorous from the layer of phosphoric acid in the substrate to form an activated phosphorous dopant therein. In an embodiment, the semiconductor substrate is immersed in a solution of a phosphorous compound to form a layer of the phosphorous compound on the substrate, and this layer of phosphorous is processed to form the layer of phosphoric acid. In an embodiment, this processing may include hydrolyzing the layer of the phosphorous compound to form the layer of phosphoric acid. In one embodiment, an oxide cap layer is formed on the phosphoric acid layer to form a capped substrate. The capped substrate may be annealed to diffuse the phosphorous in the substrate and to form the activated dopant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Damon B. Farmer, Lidija Sekaric