Patents by Inventor Daniel J. Schmidt
Daniel J. Schmidt has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20190358947Abstract: Transfer films, articles made therewith, and methods of making and using transfer films to form an electrical stack are disclosed. The transfer films may include a plurality of co-extensive electrical protolayers forming an electrical protolayer stack, at least selected or each electrical protolayer independently comprising at least 25 wt % sacrificial material and a thermally stable material and having a uniform thickness of less than 25 micrometers. The transfer films may include a plurality of co-extensive electrical protolayers forming an electrical protolayer stack, at least selected or each protolayer independently exhibiting a complex viscosity of between 103 and 104 Poise at a shear rate of 100/s when heated to a temperature between its Tg and Tdec.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 6, 2019Publication date: November 28, 2019Inventors: Martin B. Wolk, Michael Benton Free, Daniel J. Schmidt, Justin P. Meyer, Mark J. Pellerite, Stephen A. Johnson, Terry O. Collier, Xiaohua Ma
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Publication number: 20190345339Abstract: A method of making a coatable composition includes: providing a first composition comprising silica nanoparticles dispersed in an aqueous liquid vehicle, wherein the first composition has a pH greater than 6; acidifying the first composition to a pH of less than or equal to 4 using inorganic acid to provide a second composition; and dissolving at least one metal compound in the second composition to form the coatable composition. The silica nanoparticles have a polymodal particle size distribution, wherein the polymodal particle size distribution comprises a first mode having a first particle size in the range of from 8 to 35 nanometers, wherein the polymodal particle size distribution comprises a second mode having a second particle size in the range of from 2 to 20 nanometers, wherein the first particle size is greater than the second particle size. Coatable compositions, antistatic compositions, preparable by the method are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2019Publication date: November 14, 2019Inventors: Naiyong Jing, Xuan Jiang, Justin A. Riddle, Fuxia Sun, Daniel J. Schmidt
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Patent number: 10414145Abstract: Transfer films, articles made therewith, and methods of making and using transfer films to form an electrical stack are disclosed. The transfer films (100) may include a plurality of co-extensive electrical protolayers (22, 23, 24) forming an electrical protolayer stack (20), at least selected or each electrical protolayer independently comprising at least 25 wt % sacrificial material and a thermally stable material and having a uniform thickness of less than 25 micrometers. The transfer films may include a plurality of co-extensive electrical protolayers forming an electrical protolayer stack, at least selected or each protolayer independently exhibiting a complex viscosity of between 103 and 104 Poise at a shear rate of 100/s when heated to a temperature between its Tg and Tdec.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2015Date of Patent: September 17, 2019Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Martin B. Wolk, Michael Benton Free, Daniel J. Schmidt, Justin P. Meyer, Mark J. Pellerite, Stephen A. Johnson, Terry O. Collier, Xiaohua Ma
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Patent number: 10400109Abstract: A method of making a coatable composition includes: providing a first composition comprising silica nanoparticles dispersed in an aqueous liquid vehicle, wherein the first composition has a pH greater than 6; acidifying the first composition to a pH of less than or equal to 4 using inorganic acid to provide a second composition; and dissolving at least one metal compound in the second composition to form the coatable composition. The silica nanoparticles have a polymodal particle size distribution, wherein the polymodal particle size distribution comprises a first mode having a first particle size in the range of from 8 to 35 nanometers, wherein the polymodal particle size distribution comprises a second mode having a second particle size in the range of from 2 to 20 nanometers, wherein the first particle size is greater than the second particle size. Coatable compositions, antistatic compositions, preparable by the method are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2013Date of Patent: September 3, 2019Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Naiyong Jing, Xuan Jiang, Justin A. Riddle, Fuxia Sun, Daniel J. Schmidt
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Publication number: 20190245010Abstract: Display stacks are disclosed. More specifically, display stacks including an emissive display including a plurality of organic light emitting diodes, a circular polarizer, and a color correction film disposed between the emissive display and the circular polarizer are disclosed. The color correction film includes a plurality of microlayers and may provide reduced color shift performance between on and off-axis viewing angles compared to display stacks not including the color correction film.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 30, 2017Publication date: August 8, 2019Inventors: Gilles J. Benoit, Daniel J. Schmidt, Stephen P. Maki
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Patent number: 10365415Abstract: An article is described comprising a substrate and a plurality of layers deposited by layer-by-layer self-assembly disposed on the substrate. A portion of the layers comprise inorganic oxide nanoparticles comprising a phosphorous-containing surface treatment. Also described is an article comprising a bi-layer, the bi-layer comprises a monolayer of a polycation and a monolayer of a polyanion. The polyanion comprises inorganic oxide nanoparticles comprising a phosphorous-containing surface treatment. The polycations may be a polyelectrolyte or inorganic oxide nanoparticles.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2014Date of Patent: July 30, 2019Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Daniel J. Schmidt
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Publication number: 20190137669Abstract: An optical filter including a polarizer and a visible light blocking filter is described. The polarizer is configured to transmit at least 60 percent of light in a first infrared wavelength range that is incident on the polarizer at normal incidence in a first polarization state, to transmit less than 30 percent of light in a second infrared wavelength that is incident on the polarizer at normal incidence in a second polarization state orthogonal to the first polarization state, and to transmit less than 30 percent of light in a third infrared wavelength range that is incident on the polarizer with a 50 degree angle of incidence in the second polarization state. The visible light blocking filter configured to transmit at least 60 percent of light in the first infrared wavelength range at normal incidence in the first polarization state.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 30, 2017Publication date: May 9, 2019Inventors: John A. Wheatley, Gilles J. Benoit, Todd A. Ballen, Kenneth L. Smith, Guanglei Du, Edward J. Kivel, Rolf W. Biernath, Jordan D. Whitney, Daniel J. Schmidt
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Publication number: 20190015950Abstract: Provided are abrasive articles that include a plurality of layers, in the following order: a backing; an abrasive layer; and a supersize coat. The supersize coat contains a metal salt of a long-chain fatty acid and clay particles dispersed therein. Advantageously, the clay particles enhance the optical clarity of the supersize coat, allowing printed abrasive articles to be made with thicker supersize coatings. The addition of clay was also found to improve cut performance of the abrasive article relative to articles in which the clay particles are absent.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2016Publication date: January 17, 2019Inventors: Adam J. Meuler, Daniel J. Schmidt, Yugeun P. Yang, Paul D. Graham, David A. Nettleship, Philip S. Hill
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Publication number: 20190001467Abstract: An abrasive article is provided which comprises a plurality of layers in the following order: a backing; an abrasive layer; a primer layer comprising clay particles, wherein the clay particles are agglomerated and form a layer; and a supersize coat comprising a metal salt of a long-chain fatty acid. The addition of the aforementioned primer layer can significantly reduce loading of swarf and improve both the cut and expected lifetime of the abrasive article.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2016Publication date: January 3, 2019Inventors: Adam J. Meuler, Daniel J. Schmidt, Yugeun P. Yang, Paul D. Graham, David A. Nettleship, Philip S. Hill
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Patent number: 10072333Abstract: A method of coating a plurality of sheets. A fluid is forced through gaps in the plurality of sheets. The fluid has a substantially plug flow profile and the fluid deposits a coating on at least one surface of the plurality of sheets in a self-limiting deposition process.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2014Date of Patent: September 11, 2018Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Andrew J. Ouderkirk, Nicholas T. Gabriel, Max Powers, Bill H. Dodge, Timothy J. Nevitt, Daniel J. Schmidt, James R. Miller, Robert R. Kieschke, Erin A. McDowell, Kelly S. Johnson
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Publication number: 20180248149Abstract: A barrier film construction comprises an ultra-barrier film and a barrier adhesive. The adhesive layer comprises a barrier adhesive composition comprising a resin system and organically modified nanoclay; wherein the resin system comprises a first polyisobutylene resin having a viscosity average molecular weight of about 100,000 to about 1,200,000 g/mol and tackifier.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 15, 2016Publication date: August 30, 2018Inventors: Jacob P. JOHNSON, Fred B. MCCORMICK, Adam J. MEULER, Richard J. POKORNY, Daniel J. SCHMIDT
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Publication number: 20180237665Abstract: A barrier adhesive composition comprising a resin system and organically modified nanoclay. The resin system comprises (a) a first polyisobutylene resin having a viscosity average molecular weight of about 300,000 to about 500,000 g/mol, (b) a second polyisobutylene resin having a viscosity average molecular of about 700,000 to about 900,000 g/mol and (c) tackifier.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 15, 2016Publication date: August 23, 2018Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Jacob P. JOHNSON, Fred B. MCCORMICK, Adam J. MEULER, Richard J. POKORNY, Daniel J. SCHMIDT
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Patent number: 10054724Abstract: An exposed lens retroreflective article (100), transfer articles comprising same, and methods of making same. The retroreflective article can include a binder layer (114); a layer of transparent microspheres (108) partially embedded in the binder layer; and reflective layer (110) disposed between the binder layer and the microspheres. The reflective layer (110) can include a dielectric mirror, which can include a first stack (115) and a second stack (111) positioned in planar contact with the first stack, wherein each of the first stack and the second stack comprises at least one bilayer (119), wherein each bilayer comprises a first material with a first bonding group and a second material with a complementary second bonding group. The transfer article can include the retroreflective article and a carrier web. The method can include partially embedding transparent microspheres in a carrier web; applying the reflective layer to the microspheres, and applying a binder layer composition to the reflective layer.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2015Date of Patent: August 21, 2018Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Michael A. McCoy, Daniel J. Schmidt, Shri Niwas, Ying Xia
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Patent number: 9902869Abstract: Methods of protecting a substrate from light-induced degradation are described. The methods comprise providing a substrate and disposing onto the substrate a plurality of layers deposited by layer-by-layer self-assembly. At least a portion of the layers comprise an organic light absorbing compound, an organic light stabilizing compound, or a combination thereof dispersed within a polyelectrolyte. Also described are articles comprising a substrate and a plurality of layers deposited by layer-by-layer self-assembly wherein at least a portion of the layers comprise an organic light absorbing compound, an organic light stabilizing compound, or a combination thereof dispersed within a polyelectrolyte. Random copolymers suitable for use in the method and articles are also described.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2014Date of Patent: February 27, 2018Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Daniel J. Schmidt, Richard S. Buckanin, Timothy J. Hebrink, James R. Miller
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Patent number: 9829604Abstract: Methods of making a multilayer optical film are described. In one embodiment, the method comprises providing a multilayer optical film and disposing onto the multilayer optical film a plurality of layers deposited by layer-by-layer self-assembly of nanoparticles, polymers, and combinations thereof. The multilayer optical film typically comprises a plurality of alternating polymeric layers of a low refractive index layer and a high refractive index layer that reflects at least one bandwidth of electromagnetic radiation ranging from ultraviolet to near infrared. Multilayer optical film articles are described comprising a plurality of layers disposed onto the multilayer optical film, wherein the plurality of layers comprises layer-by-layer self-assembled nanoparticles, polymers, and combinations thereof.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2013Date of Patent: November 28, 2017Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Daniel J. Schmidt, James R. Miller, Timothy J. Hebrink, Mark B. O'Neill
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Patent number: 9776384Abstract: Inorganic multilayer lamination transfer films, methods of forming these lamination transfer films, and methods of using these lamination transfer films. These inorganic multilayer lamination transfer films can have alternating layers including inorganic nanoparticles, sacrificial materials, and optionally inorganic precursors that can be densified to form an inorganic optical stack. Receptor substrates, such as glass or metal, are laminated to the multilayer lamination transfer films.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2017Date of Patent: October 3, 2017Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Martin B. Wolk, Michael Benton Free, Daniel J. Schmidt, Mark J. Pellerite, Robert F. Kamrath, Stephen A. Johnson, Terry O. Collier, Haefa Mansour
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Publication number: 20170276844Abstract: An exposed lens retroreflective article (100), transfer articles comprising same, and methods of making same. The retroreflective article can include a binder layer (114); a layer of transparent microspheres (108) partially embedded in the binder layer; and reflective layer (110) disposed between the binder layer and the microspheres. The reflective layer (110) can include a dielectric mirror, which can include a first stack (115) and a second stack (111) positioned in planar contact with the first stack, wherein each of the first stack and the second stack comprises at least one bilayer (119), wherein each bilayer comprises a first material with a first bonding group and a second material with a complementary second bonding group. The transfer article can include the retroreflective article and a carrier web. The method can include partially embedding transparent microspheres in a carrier web; applying the reflective layer to the microspheres, and applying a binder layer composition to the reflective layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2015Publication date: September 28, 2017Inventors: Michael A. McCoy, Daniel J. Schmidt, Shri Niwas, Ying Xia
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Publication number: 20170239931Abstract: Transfer films, articles made therewith, and methods of making and using transfer films to form an electrical stack are disclosed. The transfer films (100) may include a plurality of co-extensive electrical protolayers (22, 23, 24) forming an electrical protolayer stack (20), at least selected or each electrical protolayer independently comprising at least 25 wt % sacrificial material and a thermally stable material and having a uniform thickness of less than 25 micrometers. The transfer films may include a plurality of co-extensive electrical protolayers forming an electrical protolayer stack, at least selected or each protolayer independently exhibiting a complex viscosity of between 103 and 104 Poise at a shear rate of 100/s when heated to a temperature between its Tg and Tdec.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 26, 2015Publication date: August 24, 2017Inventors: Martin B. Wolk, Michael Benton Free, Daniel J. Schmidt, Justin P. Meyer, Mark J. Pellerite, Stephen A. Johnson, Terry O. Collier, Xiaohua Ma
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Publication number: 20170190161Abstract: Transfer films, articles made therewith, and methods of making and using transfer films to form an inorganic optical stack are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 20, 2017Publication date: July 6, 2017Inventors: Martin B. Wolk, Michael Benton Free, Daniel J. Schmidt, Mark J. Pellerite, Robert F. Kamrath, Stephen A. Johnson, Terry O. Collier, Haefa Mansour
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Patent number: 9586385Abstract: The present disclosure relates to inorganic multilayer lamination transfer films, methods of forming these lamination transfer films and methods of using these lamination transfer films. These inorganic multilayer lamination transfer films can have alternating layers including inorganic nanoparticles, sacrificial materials and optionally inorganic precursors that can be densified to form an inorganic optical stack.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2014Date of Patent: March 7, 2017Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Martin B. Wolk, Michael Benton Free, Daniel J. Schmidt, Mark J. Pellerite, Robert F. Kamrath, Stephen A. Johnson, Terry O. Collier, Haefa Mansour