Abstract: An elongate foot engagement element (100) for a footwear article (200), the foot engagement element (100) comprising two elongate portions (110a, 110b) each having a longitudinal axis (310), a first and a second planar surfaces which are opposes to each other, wherein the elongate portions (110a, 110b) have a first longitudinal edge region and an opposed second longitudinal edge; wherein a plurality of recesses (324, 334) extending along at least a portion of at least one edge of at least one of the elongate portions (110a, 110b) of the foot engagement element (100), and wherein plurality of recesses (324, 334) of the elongate portions (110a, 110b) provides for flexion of that elongate portion (110a, 110b) within the plane of the first and the second planar surfaces, and wherein the elongate portion (110a, 110b) is sized and arranged in conjunction with plurality of recesses (324, 334) such that the foot engagement element (100) is substantially flexible and elastic so as to allow for substantial flexion when

Abstract: Various methods, apparatuses/systems, and media for integrating data are provided. A processor implements a data processing framework configured to run native on a big data platform and abstracts data processing constructs to a user friendly template, thereby eliminating necessity of user initiated tasks of instantiating language level objects. The processor also implements a core set of data pipeline configurations on the template configured to initiate a chain of user defined data transformations. A receiver operatively connected with the processor via a communication network receives input of the chain of the user defined data transformations. The processor tests each transformation independently of each other and outputs data integration solutions on the big data platform based on a positive test result.

Abstract: A footwear article (200a) for providing for static discharge from the body of a user of the footwear article (200a) to a ground surface, said footwear article (200a) including an outsole (220a) having one or more apertures extending therethrough so as to provide a passage from an upper surface (224a) of the outsole (220a) to a ground surface; an upper (222a), said upper (222a) extending from at least a portion of periphery of the outsole (220a), and extending over at least a portion of the foot of the user, so as to affix the footwear to the foot of the user; an insole (250a) located above said outsole (220a); and an electrically conductive discharge element (242a) located within said passage of the outsole (220a) and extending between the outsole (220a) and the insole (250a) and in electrical communication between the ground surface and the foot of the user; wherein upon the body of the user having developed static charge therein, said static charge is at least partially discharged from charge flowing from t

Abstract: Various methods, apparatuses/systems, and media for integrating data are provided. A processor implements a data processing framework configured to run native on a big data platform and abstracts data processing constructs to a user friendly template, thereby eliminating necessity of user initiated tasks of instantiating language level objects. The processor also implements a core set of data pipeline configurations on the template configured to initiate a chain of user defined data transformations. A receiver operatively connected with the processor via a communication network receives input of the chain of the user defined data transformations. The processor tests each transformation independently of each other and outputs data integration solutions on the big data platform based on a positive test result.

Abstract: An elastic element of a footwear article having thereon a transfer pattern applied thereto by a pattern transfer process, wherein said elastic element is elongate and formed from a polymeric or rubberized material and is sized and arranged such that the elastic element is substantially flexible and elastic so as to allow for substantial flexion when in use and during ambulation of the person; and wherein said transfer pattern is maintained upon said flexing of said elastic element of said of said footwear article.

Abstract: A strain relief element for a footwear article is provided. The strain relief element is engageable with a portion of a footwear article for engagement with a portion of the foot of a subject, wherein the strain relief element is formed from an elastically deformable material, the strain relief element is sized and provided with a geometry, such that upon engagement with the engagement portion of a foot of a subject, the strain relief element elastically deforms and the internal surface of the strain relief element which engages with the foot of a user substantially conforms to the engagement portion of the surface of the foot of a subject. Footwear including such a strain relief element are also provided.

Abstract: A footwear article comprising a generally elongate sole for engagement with and support of the foot of a person, said sole having an upper surface, a lower surface, a first portion being for interaction with at least the heel region of the foot of the person and a second portion for interaction with at least the metatarsal region of the foot of the person; and a foot engagement means for securing the footwear article to the foot of a person. The footwear article being characterized in that a first portion of the sole includes a first material having a first material property and the a second portion of the sole includes a second material having a second material property; and said first portion and said second portion extend at least to the upper surface of the sole and first material property provides for dampening of load imparted to the foot of the person upon contact with a surface.

Abstract: A strain relief element for a footwear article is provided. The strain relief element is engageable with a portion of a footwear article for engagement with a portion of the foot of a subject, wherein the strain relief element is formed from an elastically deformable material, the strain relief element is sized and provided with a geometry, such that upon engagement with the engagement portion of a foot of a subject, the strain relief element elastically deforms and the internal surface of the strain relief element which engages with the foot of a user substantially conforms to the engagement portion of the surface of the foot of a subject. Footwear including such a strain relief element are also provided.

Abstract: An extra-long air-water sandbag includes an inner bladder and an external bag. The external bag is a bag to hold the inner bladder and covers the external of the inner bladder. The inner bladder further includes an inner and outer layer container set which includes a gas container and a liquid container, and an extension layer gas container which is a bladder for containing gas and housed at the top, bottom or top and bottom thereof to increase the total length of space of gas container of the punching bag. As the length of gas container is increased, combat training for the feet is hence achieved.

Abstract: A strain relief element for a footwear article is provided. The strain relief element is engageable with a portion of a footwear article for engagement with a portion of the foot of a subject, wherein the strain relief element is formed from an elastically deformable material, the strain relief element is sized and provided with a geometry, such that upon engagement with the engagement portion of a foot of a subject, the strain relief element elastically deforms and the internal surface of the strain relief element which engages with the foot of a user substantially conforms to the engagement portion of the surface of the foot of a subject. Footwear including such a strain relief element are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an inner bladder structure of punching bag which comprises one inner bladder; the said inner bladder further comprises at least one gas container and at least one liquid container. Utilizing liquid, gas and solidifying substances, the said inner bladder structure creates different tactile feels to diversify the effect of training.

Abstract: A footwear article comprising a generally elongate sole for engagement with and support of the foot of a person, said sole having an upper surface, a lower surface, a first portion being for interaction with at least the heel region of the foot of the person and a second portion for interaction with at least the metatarsal region of the foot of the person; and a foot engagement means for securing the footwear article to the foot of a person. The footwear article being characterised in that a first portion of the sole includes a first material having a first material property and the a second portion of the sole includes a second material having a second material property; and said first portion and said second portion extend at least to the upper surface of the sole and first material property provides for dampening of load imparted to the foot of the person upon contact with a surface.

Abstract: The footwear article comprises a generally elongate sole having a first portion for interaction with a ground surface during ambulation, a second portion for interaction with the ground surface during ambulation, and a third portion between the upper surface and the lower surface. The first portion includes a first material with a first material property, the second portion includes a second material with a material property, and the third portion includes a material with a third material property. The first and portions extend to the upper surface of the sole. The first material property provides dampening of impact load imparted to the foot of the person upon contact of the footwear article with the ground surface. The third material property is a visco-elastic property for providing controlled deformation upon contact of the footwear article with the ground surface and returns to an initial state upon removal of the impact.

Abstract: A footwear article comprising a generally elongate sole for engagement with and support of the foot of a person, said sole having an upper surface, a lower surface, a first portion being for interaction with at least the heel region of the foot of the person and a second portion for interaction with at least the metatarsal region of the foot of the person; and a foot engagement means for securing the footwear article to the foot of a person. The footwear article being characterized in that a first portion of the sole includes a first material having a first material property and the a second portion of the sole includes a second material having a second material property; and said first portion and said second portion extend at least to the upper surface of the sole and first material property provides for dampening of load imparted to the foot of the person upon contact with a surface.