Abstract: A battery module minimizes damage to internal configurations generated in an assembly process. The battery module includes a cell assembly provided with an electrode lead and a plurality of secondary batteries stacked; a bus bar assembly provided with a bus bar frame located on a front or rear of the cell assembly, and a bus bar mounted on an outer surface of the bus bar frame; and an inner cover provided with a plate portion located on an outer side of the cell assembly, formed in a plate shape and formed with a chamfer on an outer peripheral portion and a coupling portion coupled to one end portion of the body portion of the bus bar frame on a part of the outer peripheral portion of the plate portion.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a decoding method and apparatus and an encoding method and apparatus for deriving an intra-prediction mode. An intra-prediction mode may be derived using a method for deriving an intra-prediction mode based on a neighbor block of the target block, a method for deriving an intra-prediction mode using signaling of the intra-prediction mode of the target block, or a method for deriving an adaptive intra-prediction mode based on the type of a target slice. An MPM list may be used to derive the intra-prediction mode, and a temporal neighbor block or the like may be used to configure the MPM list.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel comprises a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area; a cover panel disposed on a rear surface of the display panel and comprising a front surface, a first side surface connected to the front surface and bent along a first bending line, a second side surface connected to the front surface and bent along a second bending line intersecting the first bending line, and a first corner located between the first side surface and the second side surface; and an alignment notch defined at the first corner of the cover panel.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method is provided. An image decoding method of the present invention may comprise deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current luma block, deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current luma block, generating a prediction block of the current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current chroma block, and the deriving of an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block may comprise determining whether or not CCLM (Cross-Component Linear Mode) can be performed for the current chroma block.

Abstract: A battery module includes a plurality of battery cells arranged in at least one direction and spaced apart from one another by a certain interval, a cell frame including a receiving space in which the plurality of battery cells are accommodated, and a foam member filled in at least one of between the cell frame and the plurality of battery cells and between the plurality of battery cells.

Abstract: Provided are an energy management method in a self-powered network, and an energy management apparatus and an energy management system to perform the method. The energy management system includes a first energy management unit and at least one second energy management unit configured to be communicable with the first energy management unit. Here, the at least one second energy management unit may acquire observation data using collected data and may transmit the acquired observation data to the first energy management unit, the first energy management unit may acquire a global neural network parameter by performing learning based on the observation data and may transfer the neural network parameter to the second energy management unit, and the at least one second energy management unit may determine an energy dispatch by performing learning using the neural network parameter and the collected data.

Abstract: Disclosed is a terminal cover, which covers a terminal of a battery pack and is detachably mounted to the battery pack. The terminal cover includes a cover body coupled to a pack case of the battery pack by hook coupling, and a detachment guide unit provided at both side surfaces of the cover body to allow the hook coupling of the cover body to be released based on pressing by a user.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a sunroof system for a vehicle including glass slidably insertable into a vehicle body of the vehicle, and a passive radiant cooling layer disposed below the glass and slidably insertable into the vehicle body. The passive radiant cooling layer includes at least two layers among a first emission layer having a high emissivity in a first band relative to a band outside the first band, a second emission layer having a high emissivity in a second band, which is included in the first band and narrower than the first band, relative to a band outside the second band, and a reflection layer having a high reflectivity in a third band, which is a shorter wavelength than the first band, relative to a band outside the third band.

Abstract: A method for creating handwriting content is provided. The method includes displaying handwriting letters being input, extracting at least one candidate handwriting word stored in advance in response to the input handwriting letters, displaying the extracted at least one candidate handwriting word, and replacing the input handwriting letters with a candidate handwriting word selected from among the displayed at least one candidate handwriting word.

Abstract: Disclosed is a disassembling tool for a secondary battery. The disassembling tool includes a first rotation member configured to be rotatable and to allow a nut to be coupled thereto; a connection shaft coupled to the first rotation member; a second rotation member coupled to the connection shaft to transmit a rotational force to the connection shaft; and a housing, in which the connection shaft is disposed. The housing is inclined with respect to a virtual horizontal line parallel to a ground surface.

Abstract: A method for creating handwriting content is provided. The method includes displaying handwriting letters being input, extracting at least one candidate handwriting word stored in advance in response to the input handwriting letters, displaying the extracted at least one candidate handwriting word, and replacing the input handwriting letters with a candidate handwriting word selected from among the displayed at least one candidate handwriting word.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a battery cell with improved durability and safety for the swelling phenomenon. The battery cell can include an electrode assembly having an electrode tab, an electrode lead electrically connected to the electrode tab, a pouch case configured to accommodate the electrode assembly therein and having at least one perforation hole formed in a portion thereof, and a lead film configured to have a portion interposed between the electrode lead and an inner surface of the pouch case and having at least one insert protrusion formed on an outer surface thereof to be inserted into the perforation hole.

Abstract: A venting device for a secondary battery, such as a pouch-shaped secondary battery includes a lower vent portion positionable within a receiving portion of a battery case, an upper vent portion positionable outside of the battery case and communicating with a cavity of the lower vent portion, and a wing portion positionable along a sealed portion of the battery case and encircling an outer perimeter of the upper vent portion. The venting device includes a discharge portion communicating with the upper vent portion, in order to allow gas to pass from the upper vent portion through the discharge portion, and a shaft unit located in the cavity of the lower vent portion, wherein the shaft unit includes an elastic portion.

Abstract: Provided is an information providing method of an electronic apparatus, the method including identifying sales information of an item that is for sale through the network, identifying whether it is necessary to provide item sales management information based on the identified sales information of the item, and, when it is necessary to provide the item sales management information, providing the item sales management information generated based on the sales information of the item.

Abstract: A secondary battery pack according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: a cell assembly including a plurality of secondary batteries; a pack case having an internal space for accommodating the cell assembly; an electrode terminal connected to the cell assembly and protruding to the outside of the pack case; and a terminal cover configured to cover an upper portion and partial side surfaces of the electrode terminal, and to be detachable from the pack case by including a hooking protrusion that is hook-coupled to and released from a stopper that is provided in the pack case. In particular, the terminal cover further includes a jig hole configured to allow a cover separating jig to be inserted from outside to inside, and the hooking protrusion is provided at an internal area of the terminal cover to be released from the stopper when the cover separating jig inserted through the jig hole pushes the hooking protrusion.

Abstract: An electrical assembly includes a plate unit disposed on a battery module, at least one electrical equipment loaded on the plate unit, and a pack terminal loaded on the plate unit. The pack terminal includes a terminal bolt configured to be contacted and connected to a connector of an external device; and a nut configured to be fastened to the terminal bolt. The electrical assembly further includes at least one bus bar loaded on the plate unit and configured to electrically connect the pack terminal to a module terminal of the battery module. At a side portion of the plate unit, an insert portion that is open to allow the nut to be inserted therein is formed, and a slot portion is formed to fix the nut inserted through the insert portion at a predetermined position.

Abstract: A display device includes a display module configured to display an image, and a flexible board in which a flat area and a bending area arranged in one direction in a plan view are defined, wherein at least a portion of the flat area is connected to the display module, and wherein the flexible board includes a base substrate connected to the display module, a cover member on the flat area, and covering a boundary at which the base substrate and the display module are connected to each other, and a blocking member on the flat area, and in contact with the cover member.

Abstract: Disclosed is a plant disease control composition for soaking virus-infected plant seeds. The plant disease control composition is a composition including nitrogen, phosphate, potassium oxide, manganese, molybdenum, zinc, boron, copper, and a surfactant and characterized by exhibiting an effect on the diseases of cucurbitaceae or solanaceae crops. A plant disease control method for seed soaking involves soaking seeds in a plant disease control composition including nitrogen (N), phosphoric anhydride (P2O5), potassium oxide (K2O), boron (B), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and a surfactant to control plant diseases.

Abstract: A method of providing a Graphical User Interface (GUI) is provided. The method includes receiving an image to be used for the GUI, and selecting one or more object areas to be used for the GUI from the image, setting a GUI icon corresponding to the selected object area, and outputting the set GUI as a home screen for executing at least one of application on a display of the terminal.

Abstract: Provided are an energy management method in a self-powered network, and an energy management apparatus and an energy management system to perform the method. The energy management system includes a first energy management unit and at least one second energy management unit configured to be communicable with the first energy management unit. Here, the at least one second energy management unit may acquire observation data using collected data and may transmit the acquired observation data to the first energy management unit, the first energy management unit may acquire a global neural network parameter by performing learning based on the observation data and may transfer the neural network parameter to the second energy management unit, and the at least one second energy management unit may determine an energy dispatch by performing learning using the neural network parameter and the collected data.