Abstract: The invention relates to a device for the heating a functional layer of coating material, such as a surface coating or an edge strip, in particular for applying the coating material onto an area of a workpiece, comprising a microwave source, an applicator and a microwave channel for supplying the microwave radiation generated in the microwave source to the applicator, wherein a microwave field is generable in the applicator on account of the supplied microwave radiation, wherein the applicator has at least one material channel, which passes through the applicator and through which the coating material can be fed such that the functional layer of the coating material is heated in the microwave field within the applicator.

Abstract: The invention relates to an edge strip for coating the narrow edge surface of a panel-type workpiece, in particular furniture panels, comprising at least one base coat and a melt layer for attaching the edge strip to the workpiece. The melt layer has a dielectric loss factor ?SS for microwave radiation that is greater than the dielectric loss factor ?GS of the base coat.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for fusing a heat curable toner to a carrier sheet having said toner thereon. In the method, the toner is sandwiched between said carrier sheet and a movable fuser belt and heated to a first temperature by a first means, which first temperature is above a first glass transformation temperature of the toner. The toner is kept at an elevated temperature for a predetermined time by a second means, which elevated temperature is above the first glass transformation temperature, thereby raising the glass transformation temperature of the toner to a second glass transformation temperature. The apparatus has at least a first endless fuser belt, first heating means for heating the toner to a first temperature, second heating means located downstream of said first heating means for keeping the toner at an elevated temperature for a predetermined time and control means for controlling the first and second heating means.

Abstract: A printing machine for printing on a web includes a plurality of guide rollers for guiding the web through a simplex and a duplex path in the printing machine. The duplex path is adjacent and laterally shifted with respect to the simplex path. An apparatus for turning or laterally shifting the web and transfer the web from the simplex path to the duplex path includes four rollers. 90° twists are present between rollers 1 and 2 and between rollers 3 and 4. Rollers 1 and 4 are substantially parallel, and rollers 2 and 3 are substantially parallel. Rollers 1 and 4 are substantially at right angles to rollers 2 and 3.

Abstract: A developing device for transferring toner particles to a photoconductor comprises a container for holding a developer of non-magnetic toner particles and hard magnetic carrier particles, a first developer roller which is at least partially arranged in said container and features a non-magnetic jacket tube and a magnetic core, the jacket tube and the magnetic core each being arranged so as to be rotatable about corresponding rotational axes, and at least a second developer roller which is arranged adjacent to the first developer roller in such a manner that carrier particles with toner particles adhering to them and being carried along by rotation of the first developer roller, contact the second developer roller in order to transfer the toner particles in a contacting manner to the second developer roller, said second developer roller being supported so as to be rotatable about a corresponding rotational axis.

Abstract: A method for turning or laterally shifting a web in a printing machine includes guiding the web successively around four rollers. Roller 2 is rotated with respect to roller 1 by about 90°, so that a strand of the web extending between the first and second rollers performs a first twist by about 90°. Rollers 1 and 3 are substantially parallel so that the strand of the web extending between the second and third rollers is straight. Roller 4 is rotated with respect to roller 3 by about 90°, so that a strand of the web extending between rollers 3 and 4 performs a second twist by about 90°.

Abstract: A printing machine for printing on a web includes a plurality of guide rollers for guiding the web through a simplex and a duplex path in the printing machine. The duplex path is adjacent and laterally shifted with respect to the simplex path. An apparatus for turning or laterally shifting the web and transfer the web from the simplex path to the duplex path includes four rollers. 90° twists are present between rollers 1 and 2 and between rollers 3 and 4. Rollers 1 and 4 are substantially parallel, and rollers 2 and 3 are substantially parallel. Rollers 1 and 4 are substantially at right angles to rollers 2 and 3.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus of fixing a heat curable toner to a carrier substrate are shown. In the method, a toner applied to a first surface of the carrier substrate is heated above the glass transition temperature of the toner by microwave radiation, using at least one microwave applicator as a first heat source, to thereby initiate thermal cross-linking of polymer chains of said toner. The temperature is kept above the glass transition temperature of the toner for a predetermined time of at least one second, by applying heat to the toner by means of at least one non-contact second heat source, to thereby allow the thermal cross-linking to proceed further and to thereby raise the glass transition temperature of the toner.

Abstract: The patent application describes a method for drying a printing substrate and/or a printing medium located thereon in a printing machine with at least one first and one second microwave applicator, the second microwave applicator being arranged, viewed in transport direction of the printing substrate, downstream of and adjacent to the first microwave applicator.

Abstract: A heating device for heating at least one printing agent on a printing material which is moved along a transport path through said heating device includes a microwave applicator. A microwave absorber element is located in an outer perimeter of the microwave applicator. The microwave absorber element is an irradiation device that absorbs microwave radiation and emits electromagnetic radiation. The electromagnetic radiation can be applied to the printing agent or the printing material.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for fusing a heat curable toner to a carrier sheet having said toner thereon. In the method, the toner is sandwiched between said carrier sheet and a movable fuser belt and heated to a first temperature by a first means, which first temperature is above a first glass transformation temperature of the toner. The toner is kept at an elevated temperature for a predetermined time by a second means, which elevated temperature is above the first glass transformation temperature, thereby raising the glass transformation temperature of the toner to a second glass transformation temperature. The apparatus has at least a first endless fuser belt, first heating means for heating the toner to a first temperature, second heating means located downstream of said first heating means for keeping the toner at an elevated temperature for a predetermined time and control means for controlling the first and second heating means.

Abstract: Toner images applied on the first-side and on the second-side of a substrate are fixed together by microwaves, by being heated to a final fixing temperature, and that the toner image applied on the first-side is prefixed by microwaves before a toner image on the second-side is applied, with the toner image of the first-side being heated to a prefixing temperature that is lower than the final fixing temperature.

Abstract: A sheet transport method and apparatus are provided for improving the handling of sheets control in printing systems. This automatic sheet transport system and method includes transporting a sheet in the printing machine via a transport belt circulating in a direction of transport, wherein a sheet contact surface of the circulating transport belt is made of an electrically non-conducting material. The method includes placing a sheet on an area of the transport belt and sucking or holding the sheet to the circulating transport belt by a negative pressure applied through the belt and also applying electrical charges to generate electro-static holding forces between the circulating transport belt and the sheet.

Abstract: A device and a method for improving the quality of prints using a printer with at least one ink-jet printing device for colored printing of a printing material, such as a continuous roll feed material, said printing device including a heating device that applies microwaves to the printing material in order to dry a print applied to the printing material.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to produce a suitable printed image in a printing machine and provide efficient cooling of the printing material following a fusing operation. To do so, a method for fusing toner to a printing material (5) is provided, in which case the printing material (5) is guided in a contacting manner below the toner's glass transition temperature and in a non-contacting manner above the toner's glass transition temperature. Furthermore, a fusing arrangement (1) is provided, which comprises at least one device (3) for guiding the printing material (5) in a contacting manner below the toner's glass transition temperature and at least one device (12) for guiding the printing material (5) in a noncontacting manner above the toner's glass transition temperature.

Abstract: A microwave fuser apparatus, for a reproduction apparatus, the microwave fuser apparatus having at least two microwave applicators, staggered relative to a receiver member transport path with an area of overlap, for applying microwave energy to a receiver member traveling on such transport path relative to the microwave applicators to have toner images fused thereto. The microwave fuser apparatus has at least one additional microwave applicator, located adjacent to the overlapping area between the at least two staggered microwave applicators that applies microwave energy to the receiver member. The at least one additional microwave applicator effectively maintains an elevated temperature of a receiver member.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a high-quality printed image in a printing machine. To achieve this, a method for adjusting a fusing device 100 of a digital printing machine has been provided, in which case microwave signals of a specific frequency or frequency range are directed at a printing material 5, a change between the microwave signals reflected by the printing material and the emitted microwave signals is detected, and in which case the fusing device is adjusted based on the change between said microwave signals. Furthermore, a measuring device 20 for a printing machine is provided, said device preferably being used for carrying out the said method, whereby the measuring device is configured so as to detect a change between a microwave signal reflected by the printing material 5 and a microwave signal directed at said printing material.

Abstract: A microwave fuser device for heating printing matter in a reproduction apparatus with microwave energy from a suitable microwave source. The microwave fuser device supplies microwave energy through the bottom of a multi-channel resonator including a gap to enable transport of printing matter therethrough. The device includes a power splitter having plural channels for dividing microwave energy from the microwave source between the channels of the multi-channel resonator. The power splitter has a mechanism to provide variable geometry of its plural channels, whereby the effective width of microwave energy from the resonator of the microwave fuser device can be matched to the width of such printed matter having an image fused thereto substantially preventing undesirable high loss of energy and low yield.

Abstract: Printing with the use of toner, in particular, for electrophotographic printing, wherein a printing machine set up for multi-color printing and includes several imaging stations or printing units is provided with at least two black toners in two imaging stations or printing units, one of said toners being suitable and provided for generating a duller printed image and one being suitable and provided for generating a glossier printed image, the printing of the duller printed image being at one speed and the printing of the glossier printed image being at a different speed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a heating device (1) for heating at least one printing agent provided on a printing material (10), said heating device comprising at least one microwave applicator (5) for bombarding the printing material (10) with microwave radiation, and comprising at least one irradiation arrangement (8) for irradiating and melt-depositing the printing agent by means of electromagnetic radiation; as well as to an appropriate method for heating at least one printing agent. A heating device (1) and a method are to be provided which allow a design that is less complex overall. In accordance with the present invention this object is achieved, considering the apparatus, in that the radiation arrangement (8), as well as the printing material (10) and the printing agent, are bombarded by the microwave radiation of the microwave applicator (5), so that the irradiation arrangement (8) is excited to emit electromagnetic radiation.