Abstract: A substrate analysis apparatus is provided. The substrate analysis includes: an interlayer conveying module configured to transport a first FOUP; an exchange module which is connected to the interlayer conveying module, and configured to transfer a wafer from the first FOUP to a second FOUP; a pre-processing module configured to form a test wafer piece using the wafer inside the second FOUP; an analysis module configured to analyze the test wafer piece; and a transfer rail configured to transport the second FOUP containing the wafer and a tray containing the test wafer piece. The wafer includes a first identifier indicating information corresponding to the wafer, the test wafer piece includes a second identifier indicating information generated by the pre-processing module which corresponds to the test wafer piece, and the analysis module is configured to analyze the first identifier and the second identifier in connection with each other.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for aiming at a virtual object in a virtual environment, which: displays a user interface (UI), the UI including a picture of a virtual environment including a first virtual object and at least one second virtual object located in the virtual environment; displays a dot aiming indicator in the virtual environment in response to an aiming instruction, the dot aiming indicator being used for indicating an aiming point selected by an aiming operation on a ground plane of the virtual environment; and controls the first virtual object to aim at a target virtual object, which is a virtual object selected from a second virtual object in a target selection range which is a selection range determined by using the aiming point as a benchmark.

Abstract: Exemplary subpixel structures include a directional light-emitting diode structure characterized by a full-width-half-maximum (FWHM) of emitted light having a divergence angle of less than or about 10°. The subpixel structure further includes a lens positioned a first distance from the light-emitting diode structure, where the lens is shaped to focus the emitted light from the light-emitting diode structure. The subpixel structure still further includes a patterned light absorption barrier positioned a second distance from the lens. The patterned light absorption barrier defines an opening in the barrier, and the focal point of the light focused by the lens is positioned within the opening. The subpixels structures may be incorporated into a pixel structure, and pixel structures may be incorporated into a display that is free of a polarizer layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure is generally related to 3D imaging capable OLED displays. A light field display comprises an array of 3D light field pixels, each of which comprises an array of corrugated OLED pixels, a metasurface layer disposed adjacent to the array of 3D light field pixels, and a plurality of median layers disposed between the metasurface layer and the corrugated OLED pixels. Each of the corrugated OLED pixels comprises primary or non-primary color subpixels, and produces a different view of an image through the median layers to the metasurface to form a 3D image. The corrugated OLED pixels combined with a cavity effect reduce a divergence of emitted light to enable effective beam direction manipulation by the metasurface. The metasurface having a higher refractive index and a smaller filling factor enables the deflection and direction of the emitted light from the corrugated OLED pixels to be well controlled.

Abstract: A method of controlling heating of a hybrid electric vehicle is provided. The method includes receiving a heating request from a driver; determining whether an entry condition of pre-FATC engine ON request (PFEOR) control is satisfied; checking whether the vehicle is capable of entering a HEV mode; determining whether the vehicle enters an idle mode for the PFEOR control; issuing a command for a target engine torque value and a target revolutions per minute for the idle mode to an engine control unit (ECU) from a hybrid control unit (HCU); and performing an engine idle speed control along with engine ON based on the command.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel having a first opening disposed in a display area; a window disposed on the display panel and including a second opening communicating with the first opening; and a light passing member at least partially within the first and second openings. Display devices constructed in this manner may resist loads and impacts.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an image sensing apparatus including a driver disposed on a substrate and configured to drive a light emitter and a light receiver to emit a first optical signal toward an object and receive a second optical signal reflected from the object, a housing coupled to the substrate and surrounding the light emitter, the light receiver, and the driver, a diffuser disposed on the housing, and a transparent electrode disposed on the diffuser, wherein the driver includes a transparent electrode driver configured to detect whether the diffuser is damaged in a first mode and shields electromagnetic interference noise in a second mode by using the transparent electrode.

Abstract: A display apparatus including a first non-folding area, a second non-folding area spaced apart from the first non-folding area, and a folding area between the first non-folding area and the second non-folding area, the display apparatus including a flexible display panel having a display area disposed in the first non-folding area, the second non-folding area, and the folding area; a metal plate having an upper surface facing the flexible display panel and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface and including a recess, which is formed in a direction from the lower surface to the upper surface, in the folding area; and a first adhesive layer disposed between the flexible display panel and the metal plate.

Abstract: A virtual object control method and apparatus, a terminal, and a storage medium. The method includes: displaying a virtual scene interface, the virtual scene interface including a first virtual object, second virtual objects, and ability controls; determining, in response to a first trigger operation on a first ability control, a target virtual object from the second virtual objects and according to the first trigger operation, and controlling the first virtual object to cast a first ability on the target virtual object; determining the target virtual object as an ability casting target corresponding to a second ability when a second trigger operation on a second ability control meets an ability continuous casting condition, the second trigger operation being triggered during ability casting of the first ability; and controlling the first virtual object to cast the second ability on the target virtual object.

Abstract: A vehicle recommendation system according to an embodiment includes a user tendency determiner configured to determine a user tendency and a trim tendency of a user corresponding to the user tendency based on a response to a user tendency test received from a user terminal. An embodiment can include a price index calculation unit configured to derive a price index of each vehicle based on a price of each vehicle and a vehicle purchase budget of the user. An embodiment can include an optimal tendency matcher configured to derive vehicles each conforming the trim tendency of the user and having the price index equal to or greater than a predetermined critical price index based on at least the trim tendency of the user and the price index. The plurality of candidate vehicles can include a vehicle to be determined whether it is suitable for recommendation to the user as a purchase vehicle.

Abstract: Proposed are a thermal transfer ribbon and a sticker printing method using the same, which can form not only full-color images formed by a color ink part but also points, such as pearl, fluorescent, luminous, sparkling, glass, and metal glitters. The thermal transfer ribbon includes: a color ink part having a yellow ink part (Y), a magenta ink part (M), and a cyan ink part (C); an overlay part forming an overlay layer to protect a printed surface; and at least one point ink part provided between the color ink part and the overlay part.

Abstract: A virtual object control method and apparatus, a terminal, and a storage medium. The method includes: displaying a virtual scene interface, the virtual scene interface including a first virtual object, second virtual objects, and ability controls; determining, in response to a first trigger operation on a first ability control, a target virtual object from the second virtual objects and according to the first trigger operation, and controlling the first virtual object to cast a first ability on the target virtual object; determining the target virtual object as an ability casting target corresponding to a second ability when a second trigger operation on a second ability control meets an ability continuous casting condition, the second trigger operation being triggered during ability casting of the first ability; and controlling the first virtual object to cast the second ability on the target virtual object.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for aiming at a virtual object in a virtual environment, which: displays a user interface (UI), the UI including a picture of a virtual environment including a first virtual object and at least one second virtual object located in the virtual environment; displays a dot aiming indicator in the virtual environment in response to an aiming instruction, the dot aiming indicator being used for indicating an aiming point selected by an aiming operation on a ground plane of the virtual environment; and controls the first virtual object to aim at a target virtual object, which is a virtual object selected from a second virtual object in a target selection range which is a selection range determined by using the aiming point as a benchmark.

Abstract: Using a deep learning inference system, respective similarities are measured for each of a set of intermediate representations to input information used as an input to the deep learning inference system. The deep learning inference system includes multiple layers, each layer producing one or more associated intermediate representations. Selection is made of a subset of the set of intermediate representations that are most similar to the input information. Using the selected subset of intermediate representations, a partitioning point is determined in the multiple layers used to partition the multiple layers into two partitions defined so that information leakage for the two partitions will meet a privacy parameter when a first of the two partitions is prevented from leaking information. The partitioning point is output for use in partitioning the multiple layers of the deep learning inference system into the two partitions.

Abstract: The present disclosure in some embodiments provides a system for and a method of providing a live video in real-time by transmitting the live video and patches which are a fraction of a frame of the live video by allocating and using bandwidth for transmitting the live video and bandwidth for transmitting the patches, respectively, and by subjecting, based on the patches, a deep neural network-based super-resolution model to online learning and thereby super-resolution processing the live video into a super-resolution live video.

Abstract: In one example, an electronic device includes a substrate having an upper side, a lower side opposite to the upper side, a lateral side connecting the upper side to the lower side, and a conductive structure. An electronic component is coupled to the conductive structure at the upper side of the substrate. An encapsulant covers a lateral side of the electronic component and the upper side of the substrate and having an encapsulant top side and an encapsulant lateral side. The electronic device includes first metallic coating having a first metallic coating top side, a first metallic coating sidewall; and a first metallic coating thickness. The electronic device includes a second metallic coating having a second metallic coating thickness that is greater than the first metallic coating thickness.

Abstract: Mechanisms are provided for obfuscating training of trained cognitive model logic. The mechanisms receive input data for classification into one or more classes in a plurality of predefined classes as part of a cognitive operation of the cognitive system. The input data is processed by applying a trained cognitive model to the input data to generate an output vector having values for each of the plurality of predefined classes. A perturbation insertion engine modifies the output vector by inserting a perturbation in a function associated with generating the output vector, to thereby generate a modified output vector. The modified output vector is then output. The perturbation modifies the one or more values to obfuscate the trained configuration of the trained cognitive model logic while maintaining accuracy of classification of the input data.

Abstract: An embodiment is a vehicle comparing method including providing a user question and a user propensity test to an application through a user terminal, receiving a response to the user question and the user propensity test from the user terminal, determining a user propensity based on the response, calculating a plurality of vehicle compatibilities representing vehicle-specific characteristics for each of the plurality of vehicles, determining a reference vehicle among the plurality of vehicles by comparing the user propensity with each of the plurality of vehicle compatibilities, and when receiving a response that either vehicle depreciation rate and a vehicle maintenance cost is considered, providing vehicle purchase information in which the reference vehicle is compared with a target vehicle corresponding to a higher trim or model of the reference vehicle according to a result of considering at least one of the depreciation rate of the vehicle and the vehicle maintenance cost.

Abstract: In one example, a system comprises a laser assisted bonding (LAB) tool. The LAB tool comprises a stage block and a first lateral laser source facing the stage block from a lateral side of the stage block. The stage block is configured to support a substrate and a first electronic component coupled with the substrate, and the first electronic component comprises a first interconnect. The first lateral laser source is configured to emit a first lateral laser beam laterally toward the stage block to induce a first heat on the first interconnect to bond the first interconnect with the substrate. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.

Abstract: A new use of estrogen-related receptor ? (ERR?) inhibitor in enhancing cancer treatment and a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting the resistance of cancer to tyrosine kinase inhibitors and enhancing an anticancer effect are disclosed. The pharmaceutical composition contains an ERR? inhibitor as an active ingredient. The pharmaceutical composition for treating tyrosine kinase inhibitor-resistant advanced cancer. The composition can be administered in combination with tyrosine kinase inhibitor. A method for determining if a cancer is tyrosine kinase-resistant is also disclosed.