Abstract: A method capable of enhancing a user's acceptance of a received message, a message application program for performing the method, and a user terminal performing the method. The method of exposing received messages is a method performed by a message application program running on a user terminal. The method comprises receiving a message, and displaying the message if the current state of the user terminal satisfies a condition included in an exposure rule. After the message application program receives the message, the message application program displays the message only when the current state of the terminal satisfies the condition included in the exposure rule, thereby increasing the acceptance of the message.

Abstract: A display device includes a first display area including a plurality of first pixel areas and a second display area including a plurality of second pixel areas and a plurality of light transmitting areas. Each of the plurality of first pixel areas includes at least one first pixel to display an image. Each of the plurality of second pixel areas includes at least one second pixel to display the image. The light transmitting area does not include a pixel capable of displaying the image and has higher light transmittance than the second pixel area. In the second display area, at least one of the plurality of light transmitting areas is between two second pixel areas adjacent in a first direction, and at least one of the plurality of light transmitting areas is between two second pixel areas adjacent in a second direction different from the first direction.

Abstract: An air compressor apparatus for a vehicle configured for appropriately maintaining an internal temperature and a discharge temperature thereof even in a cold environment, and a method for controlling a temperature of the same, includes a compressor body driven by a first motor; a support bracket supporting the compressor body and configured to be coupled to the vehicle; and a heat exchanger provided on one side of the support bracket, and configured for raising a temperature of external air to generate heated air and provide the heated air to the compressor body.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a battery module simulation system and method for easily implementing pressure and temperature conditions in a battery module by easily changing the pressure and temperature applied to a battery cell in a pressure measurement test of the battery cell.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a wheel assembly and a robot cleaner including a main body and a wheel assembly coupled to the main body to guide movement of the main body. The wheel assembly has a rotation arm including a first end portion rotatably mounted on the main body, a drive wheel rotatably installed on a second end portion of the rotation arm opposite the first end portion, and an elastic member including a first end installed at the main body and a second end vertically moveably installed at the rotation arm opposite the first end, such that a reduction degree of a contact force due to a descent of the drive wheel.

Abstract: A battery module includes a buffer pad for preventing a damage to a battery cell, and a battery pack including the battery module. It is possible to prevent a damage to the outermost battery cell at the time of the swelling of battery cells by including a buffer pad, where first and second regions having different physical properties are positioned, in a region contacting the outermost battery cell of the battery cell laminate.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a first display area and a second display area. The first display area includes first pixel areas, each including one or more first pixels. The second display area includes second pixel areas including one or more second pixels and a light transmittance area having a higher light transmittance than the second pixel area. The first and second display areas include a common electrode that transmits a constant common voltage. The common electrode in the second display area includes patterned regions that correspond to a first light transmittance area included in the light transmittance area. A thickness of the common electrode in the patterned regions is smaller than a thickness of the common electrode in a region other than the patterned regions or equals zero. The patterned regions and the second pixel areas extend alternately along a first direction in the second display area.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a system for predicting a loss of the function of genetic variants. The system includes a loss of function (LoF) prediction unit for calculating a probability that a target genetic variant will cause a loss of function (LoF) in a target gene through logistic regression with respect to a first probability that the target gene will be intolerant of the loss of function and a second probability that the target genetic variant contained in the target gene will be intolerant.

Abstract: A test circuit includes a comparator and a comparison control circuit. The comparator is configured to compare a first input signal with a second input signal to generate a comparison result signal. The comparison control circuit is configured to perform at least one of an operation for latching the comparison result signal as reference data and an operation for outputting the comparison result signal as a first output signal. The comparison control circuit is configured to provide expectation data as the first input signal and read data as the second input signal in accordance with the reference data.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of synthesizing hydrocarbon polymers using a deoxygenation reaction, wherein, by deoxygenating polymers including oxygen atom-containing functional groups in side chains thereof to thereby remove the functional groups of the side chains, various block copolymers including polyolefins and hydrocarbon polymers with complex architectures can be synthesized.

Abstract: The present technology relates to an electronic device. A storage device includes a memory device including pages, a buffer memory configured to store address mapping information including a mapping relationship between logical addresses provided from a host and physical addresses corresponding to the pages, first trim bitmap information including trim information of first logical address groups each including a first number of logical addresses having at least two of the logical addresses, and second trim bitmap information including trim information of second logical address groups each including a second number of logical addresses greater than the first number of the logical addresses, and a memory controller configured to change, based on a number of trim-requested logical addresses from the host, map states of the trim-requested logical addresses in one of the address mapping information, the first trim bitmap information, and the second trim bitmap information.

Abstract: An apparatus for estimating a position in an automated valet parking system includes a front camera processor processing a front image of a vehicle, a surround view monitor (SVM) processor recognizing a short-distance lane and stop line by processing a surround view image of the vehicle, a map data unit storing a high definition map, and a controller downloading a map including an area set as a parking zone from the map data unit when the entry of the vehicle to a parking lot is identified and correcting a position measurement value of the vehicle by performing map matching based on results of the recognition and processing of the front camera processor and SVM processor and the parking lot map of the map data unit when an automated valet parking start position is recognized based on the recognized short-distance lane and stop line.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for increasing mutation efficiency and homologous recombination rates of site-specific endonucleases. The compositions and methods comprise a chimeric polypeptide comprising a site-specific endonuclease or a domain thereof and a functional moiety. The current inventions relate to functional enhancement of the CRISPR-Cas enzymes. Disclosed herein include possible variants and their intended improvements.

Abstract: A battery module capable of maintaining constant surface pressure of battery cells even if a swelling occurs in the battery cells accommodated in the battery module; a battery module system; and a battery pack including the battery module are provided.

Abstract: A battery module and a battery pack including same, have improved fastening of a cooling plate through the use of the combination of a reinforcement beam and welding in the fastening of the cooling plate, and thus detachment of the cooling plate due to swelling of a battery cell or due to external shocks is effectively prevented.

Abstract: A method for providing an auditory program according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: decoding, by a processor, first audiovisual data including a target sound to be aurally perceived by a user and an ambient sound reflecting a real-life environment, and playing back the first audiovisual data through a display and a speaker; receiving, by the processor, the user's input based on the result of aural perception of the target sound from the user through a user interface; and changing, by the processor, at least one of parameters of the audiovisual data, based on the user's input, and playing back the audiovisual data through the speaker or the display, or determining a fitting parameter of an assistive listening device, based on the user's input.

Abstract: A battery module including a constant force spring capable of maintaining surface pressure of battery cells constant even if a swelling phenomenon occurs in the battery cells accommodated in the battery module, and a battery pack including the battery module are provided.

Abstract: A method of providing a user interface for managing voice call information and text message information in a mobile terminal including a voice call management part to process manage a voice call, and a text message management part to process and manage a text message, the method including the steps of accessing the voice call management part and the text message management part to retrieve the voice call information and the text message information, editing the voice call information and the text message information according to a predetermined message block format to generate integrated message information, generating message blocks including the integrated message information, and arranging the message blocks according to a receiving time and a transmitting time of the voice call information and the text message information to display the message blocks on a message management user interface of the mobile terminal.