Abstract: Embodiments of this disclosure provide a speech enhancement method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium. The method includes: obtaining a clean speech sample; decomposing the clean speech sample to obtain a first sparse matrix and m base matrices, values in the first sparse matrix being all positive numbers, and m being a positive integer greater than 1; obtaining, according to the first sparse matrix and a weight matrix of a target neural network, state vectors of neurons in a visible layer of the target neural network; and updating the weight matrix according to the state vectors of the neurons in the visible layer and the clean speech sample, to obtain a deep dictionary used for speech enhancement.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a housing of a first material, a cell assembly, and a cell support of a second material. The cell assembly is disposed in the housing and includes a plurality of cell units. The cell unit includes a positive electrode of the cell unit and a negative electrode of the cell unit. The cell support is configured to support at least the cell assembly. The cell support is at least disposed at two ends of the cell assembly and at least part of the cell support encapsulates the positive electrode of the cell unit and the negative electrode of the cell unit. The first material is different from the second material.

Abstract: A printing system includes a portable terminal including a thermal head; and a host device configured to control label printing performed by the portable terminal. The host device includes a label generation module configured to generate the new label by adjusting, based on information relating to an object included in existing label data and a size of a new label, one or both of a position and a size of the object in the new label.

Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and techniques to generate one or more neural networks. In at least one embodiment, one or more neural networks are generated, based on, for example, one or more convolutional neural network operations and one or more transformer neural network operations.

Abstract: A die-casting aluminum alloy without heat-treatment and a preparation method and application thereof. Based on a total weight of the die-casting aluminum alloy, the die-casting aluminum alloy includes: 6.0 to 8.0 wt % of Si; 0.3 to 1.2 wt % of Mg; 0.4 to 0.8 wt % of Cu; 0.1 to 0.3 wt % of Fe; 0.6 to 0.8 wt % of Mn; 0.05 to 0.20 wt % of Ti; 0.03 to 0.07 wt % of Sr; 0.03 to 0.07 wt % of Ce; 0.01 to 0.04 wt % of La; 0.01 to 0.1 wt % of Zr; less than or equal to 0.01 wt % of other impurity elements; and a balance of Al.

Abstract: Disclosed is an iron-based amorphous alloy FeaBbSicREd, wherein a, b, and c represent, in atomic percentages, the contents of corresponding components, respectively; 83.0?a?87.0, 11.0<b<15.0, 2.0?c?4.0, and a+b+c=100; and d is the concentration of RE in the iron-based amorphous alloy, i.e. 10 ppm?d?30 ppm. The iron-based amorphous alloy has a saturation magnetic induction intensity of no less than 1.63 T, and same can be used to manufacture a magnetic core material for power transformers, motors and inverters.

Abstract: A process for treating aged oil by electron beam irradiation is disclosed, comprising the following steps: step 1, homogenizing the aged oil and then feeding the aged oil into a distributor; step 2, forming a liquid layer having a certain thickness on the distributor; step 3, installing and debugging an electron beam irradiation device on the distributor; step 4, installing and debugging a phased-array microwave emitter on the distributor after installing and debugging the electron beam irradiation device; step 5, turning on the electron beam irradiation device and the phased-array microwave emitter; and step 6, dividing the treated aged oil and then allowing the aged oil after dividing to enter an oil pool and a water pool for standing. Oil flows out from an upper layer of the oil pool, a lower layer of the oil pool flows back to an aged oil storage pool.

Abstract: A contact-based inductive sensing technique for contextual interactions on interactive fabrics is described. The technique recognizes conductive objects (mainly metallic) that are commonly found in households and workplaces, such as keys, coins, and electronic devices. An apparatus includes an array of a plurality of six by six spiral-shaped coils including conductive thread, sewn onto a four-layer fabric structure. The coil shape parameters were determined based on maximizing the sensitivity based on a new inductance approximation formula. Through a ten-participant study, the performance of sensing technique across 27 common objects was evaluated. A 93.9% real-time accuracy for object recognition resulted.

Abstract: An inhaler may include a housing that comprises a mouthpiece, a medication canister, and an airflow channel formed between an air inlet and the mouthpiece. The inhaler may also include a pressure sensor configured to measure pressure (e.g., or alternatively, an acoustic sensor to measure acoustic sound waves). The pressure sensor may be attached to the medicament canister of the inhaler. The pressure sensor may be configured to be in a first position relative to the airflow channel when the medication canister is not actuated, and in a second position relative to the airflow channel when the medication canister is in an actuated position. The inhaler may also include a processor that is configured to receive pressure measurements from the pressure sensor, and detect whether an inhalation occurs prior the medication canister being depressed to release medication based on the pressure measurements (e.g., only the pressure measurements).

Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and techniques are presented to generate images representing realistic motion or activity. In at least one embodiment, one or more neural networks are used to select a first neural network to perform a first task based, at least in part, upon a performance estimated by a second neural network.

Abstract: A spray pipe assembly includes a pipe body including a mounting channel configured to mount a water pipe. The spray pipe assembly also includes a flushing device, removably mounted at a front end of the pipe body. The flushing device includes a device main body including a mounting cavity. The flushing device also includes a flushing nozzle configured to clean a human body. At least a portion of the flushing nozzle is disposed in the mounting cavity. The flushing nozzle includes at least one spray hole facing upwards. The flushing device also includes a flushing spray head configured to clean a toilet cavity and connected to the device main body. The flushing spray head includes a spray head facing downwards.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system for eyes-free text entry. The system may include a wearable device having a display and processing circuitry configured to receive a haptic input provided to a keyboard mounted on a finger of a user, the haptic input being an indication of an alphabetical letter, generate a list of candidate words based on the received haptic input, each candidate t word of the list of candidate words being associated with a probability thereof, display the generated list of candidate words to the user via the display of the wearable device, receive a selection of a particular candidate word of the list of candidate words, and append the particular candidate to a present sentence structure, wherein the keyboard has a layout based on a spatial model reflecting spatial awareness, by the user, of key locations on the finger.

Abstract: A finger device initiates actions on a computer system when placed in contact with a surface. The finger device includes instrumentation that captures images and gestures. When in contact with a surface, the finger device captures images of the surface and gestures made on the surface. The finger device also transmits the images and gesture data to the computer system. An application on the computer system matches the images received from the finger device to a representation of the surface, identifies an action associated with the surface representation and gesture, and executes the action. Instrumenting the finger instead of the surface, allows a user to configure virtually any surface to accept touch input.

Abstract: A CAR-immunocyte targeting an NKG2D ligand can be used in the preparation of a drug. The drug is used for: (i) removing the senescent cell, the NKG2D ligand in the senescent cell being up-regulated by 2-20 times, preferably 4-15 times, more preferably 10-20 times the normal cell; (ii) delaying individual senescence; and/or (iii) preventing and/or treating age-related diseases. The CAR-immunocyte targeting the NKG2D ligand is capable of specifically removing the senescent cell having high expression of the NKG2D ligand, and has higher in-vivo security.

Abstract: An electrically conductive adhesive layer includes an adhesive material; a plurality of electrically conductive first particles dispersed in the adhesive material and having a first shape; and a plurality of electrically conductive second particles dispersed in the adhesive material and having a second shape different from the first shape. A ratio of a total weight of the first particles to a total weight of the second particles is in a range from about 2 to about 10. The adhesive layer has an average thickness in a range from about 5 micrometers to about 35 micrometers. An electrical conductance of the adhesive layer in a thickness, but not in an in-plane, direction is at least 5% greater than a comparative adhesive layer having the same construction except that it does not include the second particles.

Abstract: In some implementations, the disclosed systems and methods can include one or more tinting elements (e.g., flip-down blacked-out lenses, a blacked-out slider, or a blacked-out removeable cover) configured to cover the lenses of the MR glasses. In some implementations, the disclosed systems and methods can be coupled to one or more micro electrical motors configured to drive the clear fluid into and out of the pairs of clear flexible membranes, in order to make the focus tunable lenses concave to correct myopia, or convex to correct hyperopia or presbyopia. In some implementations, the disclosed systems and methods can be directed to online calibration of headset proximity sensors to mitigate after factory sensor drift and prevent automatic OFF and ON system failures.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides TrkA antibodies, compositions comprising such antibodies, and methods of using such antibodies for the prevention and/or treatment of a disease or disorder associated with an inappropriate expression or function of TrkA, such as pain.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a housing; a cell assembly including multiple stacked cell units; elastic pads separately disposed between adjacent ones of the multiple cell units, where air cavities are formed between the elastic pads and the adjacent ones of the multiple cell units; a sealing member disposed at least on the surface of the cell assembly, where the sealing member and the housing form a sealed chamber; and an air-permeable element partially disposed on the side surface of the cell assembly and extending into multiple air cavities along the first direction, where the air-permeable element connects with the air outside the sealed chamber.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of clean and efficient mining of deep unconventional or conventional resources, and discloses a pilot-scale supercritical water oxidation oil and hydrogen production system capable of realizing multi-stage heating of organic rock. The system comprises a supercritical water generator, a supercritical water pyrolysis reaction system for organic rock, an oxygen injection system and an oil-gas condensation and collection system, wherein the supercritical water generator mainly comprises a water injection system, a front-section preheating system, a second-stage heating system and a third-stage heating system. The reaction system can carry out a pilot-scale simulation process of supercritical water pyrolysis for organic rock, a multi-stage heating function is realized, the maximum reaction distance is 8 m or more, and the release characteristics of oil-gas products under different reaction distances are explained.

Abstract: A high-current switch for circuits above 25 amperes having an extended rotary knob supporting a PCB safely distant from the heat source of the high-current being switched. The PCB carries LEDs, a voltage meter, and a microprocessor to control LEDs OFF when the rotary knob is in the OFF position, ON when the rotary knob is in the ON position, and flashing when the switch circuit voltage falls below a predetermined value. Various colors of LEDs may be used, with a difference between the flashing color and the ON color. The PCB is covered by a windowed cover at the top of the knob.