Abstract: A method includes: providing a mixture including at least one alkyl tosylate and a Grignard reagent; and reacting the at least one alkyl tosylate with the Grignard reagent in a C—C coupling reaction mechanism to form a branched aliphatic alcohol.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method, system and device for manufacturing a printed circuit board, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring a printed circuit board to be manufactured which includes a via hole; acquiring shape information of the via hole; acquiring connection information of circuit layers in said printed circuit board; assembling preset conducting devices according to the connection information and the shape information, so as to obtain a target conducting device that matches the connection information and the shape information; guiding the target conducting device into the via hole to obtain a conducting printed circuit board; and connecting the conducting printed circuit board to obtain a target printed circuit board, wherein the types of the preset conducting devices comprise a metal conducting device, a non-metal conducting device and a semi-metal conducting device.

Abstract: Systems, devices, and techniques are described for performing paging in a wireless communication network. A method includes mapping a paging indication to one or more resource elements. The one or more resource elements are resources in one or more synchronization signal symbols that are not mapped by the synchronization signal. The method includes transmitting the paging indication to trigger a response from a user equipment for performing subsequent paging.

Abstract: An permissionless blockchain consensus method with adjusting block weight, comprising: setting weights of all blocks in the permissionless blockchain to the same initial value; determining parent edges(forward reference-edges) of any one of blocks in the permissionless blockchain according to the blockchain topology; detecting whether a first judgment block x is in blocks contained by the parent edge of a block b; if yes, determining that the block b is an unstable block and transferring to next step, otherwise, determining the block b is a stable block and transferring to a pivot chain consensus step; and detecting whether a second judgment blocky is in the stable block contained by the parent edge of the block b; if yes, determining the block b is a readjusted block and transferring to a weight adjustment step, otherwise, determining the block b is a stable block and transferring to the pivot chain consensus step.

Abstract: An optical mechanism and an optical system for optical-medium storage. The mechanism includes an optical-medium storage device, and an optical-medium transmission device. The optical-medium storage device is provided with an optical-medium storage module, configured to store an optical medium, and an optical-medium input-output end, configured to receive and transmit the optical medium to the optical-medium storage module and read data from the optical-medium storage module. The optical-medium receiving module is configured to receive the optical medium transmitted from outside and transmit the optical medium to the optical-medium storage module via the optical-medium input-output end, according to a receiving instruction. The optical-medium storing module is configured to form a storage path for the optical medium with the optical-medium storage module.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a block sequencing method based on a tree-graph structure, comprising of: linking all blocks into a tree-graph structure according to reference relationships; selecting one pivot chain from the tree-graph structure and taking all blocks in the pivot chain as pivot blocks; dividing all blocks into a plurality of Epochs according to a time sequence arrangement of the pivot blocks; sorting the blocks in the Epoch to obtain a set sequence of the Epoch in time sequence; and obtaining a global sequence of all blocks of the tree-graph structure based on all set sequences. The present invention also relates to a block sequencing system based on the tree-graph structure, a data processing terminal for sequencing blocks by the block sequencing method, and a P2P network using the data processing terminal.

Abstract: Depth information can be used to assist with image processing functionality, such as image stabilization and blur reduction. In at least some embodiments, depth information obtained from stereo imaging or distance sensing, for example, can be used to determine a foreground object and background object(s) for an image or frame of video. The foreground object then can be located in later frames of video or subsequent images. Small offsets of the foreground object can be determined, and the offset accounted for by adjusting the subsequent frames or images. Such an approach provides image stabilization for at least a foreground object, while providing simplified processing and reduce power consumption. Similarly processes can be used to reduce blur for an identified foreground object in a series of images, where the blur of the identified object is analyzed.

Abstract: Systems, devices, and techniques are described for performing paging in a wireless communication network. A method includes mapping a paging indication to one or more resource elements. The one or more resource elements are resources in one or more synchronization signal symbols that are not mapped by the synchronization signal. The method includes transmitting the paging indication to trigger a response from a user equipment for performing subsequent paging.

Abstract: A sewage treatment apparatus comprises an external box body internally being provided with an anaerobic zone, an aerobic zone, a settling zone, a sewage reduction zone and an apparatus zone separated from each other, wherein the anaerobic zone, the aerobic zone, the settling zone and the sewage reduction zone communicate in sequence, the anaerobic zone communicates with a septic tank, the aerobic zone communicates with the anaerobic zone to reflux a part of mixed liquid to the anaerobic zone, the settling zone communicates with the anaerobic zone to reflux a part of active sludge to the anaerobic zone, and the sludge reduction zone communicates with the anaerobic zone or the septic tank; and the apparatus zone is internally provided with a detection unit for detecting various parameters during a sewage treatment process and a controller for controlling working states according to a detection result of the detection unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the methods for the preparation of reactive [F-18]fluoride in a form of [F-18]sulfonyl fluoride suitable for efficient radiolabeling without an azeotropic evaporation step by the use of anion exchange resin and sulfonyl chloride, and its applications in the manufacturing of PET radiopharmaceuticals.

Abstract: Systems, devices, and techniques are described for performing paging in a wireless communication network. A method includes mapping a paging indication to one or more resource elements. The one or more resource elements are resources in one or more synchronization signal symbols that are not mapped by the synchronization signal. The method includes transmitting the paging indication to trigger a response from a user equipment for performing subsequent paging.

Abstract: Depth information can be used to assist with image processing functionality, such as image stabilization and blur reduction. In at least some embodiments, depth information obtained from stereo imaging or distance sensing, for example, can be used to determine a foreground object and background object(s) for an image or frame of video. The foreground object then can be located in later frames of video or subsequent images. Small offsets of the foreground object can be determined, and the offset accounted for by adjusting the subsequent frames or images. Such an approach provides image stabilization for at least a foreground object, while providing simplified processing and reduce power consumption. Similarly processes can be used to reduce blur for an identified foreground object in a series of images, where the blur of the identified object is analyzed.

Abstract: An optical mechanism and an optical system for optical-medium storage. The mechanism includes an optical-medium storage device, and an optical-medium transmission device. The optical-medium storage device is provided with an optical-medium storage module, configured to store an optical medium, and an optical-medium input-output end, configured to receive and transmit the optical medium to the optical-medium storage module and read data from the optical-medium storage module. The optical-medium receiving module is configured to receive the optical medium transmitted from outside and transmit the optical medium to the optical-medium storage module via the optical-medium input-output end, according to a receiving instruction. The optical-medium storing module is configured to form a storage path for the optical medium with the optical-medium storage module.

Abstract: A method includes: providing a mixture including at least one alkyl tosylate and a Grignard reagent; and reacting the at least one alkyl tosylate with the Grignard reagent in a C—C coupling reaction mechanism to form a branched aliphatic alcohol.

Abstract: Described herein are methods and devices that allow the generation of [F-18]triflyl fluoride and other [F-18] sulfonyl fluorides (such as [F-18]tosyl fluoride) in a manner that is suitable for radiosynthesis of F-18 labeled radiopharmaceuticals using currently available synthesis modules.

Abstract: Methods are provided for forming an electrode. The method can comprise thermally reducing GeO2 powders at a reducing temperature of 300° C. to 600° C. to produce Ge particles; mixing the Ge particles with an organic binder and a carbon source; and pressing the Ge particles with the binder and the carbon source to form the electrode. Electrodes are also provided that include a plurality of microparticles comprising Ge grains, an organic binder, and a carbon source, wherein the Ge grains comprise cubic Ge and are bonded together to form Ge particles, and wherein the Ge grains define nanopores within the electrode.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and a system for filtering goods review information. The method comprises: acquiring a plurality of predetermined advertisement spam samples, each advertisement spam sample comprising a review text and a user identification; establishing an advertisement spam user identification library comprising the user identifications of the plurality of advertisement spam samples; and acquiring a new review comprising a user identification and a review text, and determining the new review as an advertisement spam review if the user identification of the new review is included in the advertisement spam user identification library. An advertisement spam review is identified according to a user identification that publishes the review in the present invention. A new method is provided in the technical field of identifying an advertisement spam review for solving the problem that messy spam reviews are difficult to identify.

Abstract: A method for forming organic semiconducting materials, including: providing a mixture having: a tetrathienoacene (FT4)-based monomer, and one of a thiophene-containing compound or an alkene-containing compound; and reacting the FT4-based monomer with the thiophene-containing compound or the alkene-containing compound in a one-step direct arylation reaction mechanism to form a final FT4-based organic semiconducting compound.

Abstract: An permissionless blockchain consensus method with adjusting block weight, comprising: setting weights of all blocks in the permissionless blockchain to the same initial value; determining parent edges(forward reference-edges) of any one of blocks in the permissionless blockchain according to the blockchain topology; detecting whether a first judgment block x is in blocks contained by the parent edge of a block b; if yes, determining that the block b is an unstable block and transferring to next step, otherwise, determining the block b is a stable block and transferring to a pivot chain consensus step; and detecting whether a second judgment blocky is in the stable block contained by the parent edge of the block b; if yes, determining the block b is a readjusted block and transferring to a weight adjustment step, otherwise, determining the block b is a stable block and transferring to the pivot chain consensus step.

Abstract: Methods are provided for forming an electrode. The method can comprises: thermally reducing GeO2 powders at a reducing temperature of 300° C. to 600° C. to produce Ge particles; mixing the Ge particles with an organic binder and a carbon source; and pressing the Ge particles with the binder and the carbon source to form the electrode. Electrodes are also provided that include a plurality of microparticles comprising Ge grains, an organic binder, and a carbon source, wherein the Ge grains comprise cubic Ge and are bonded together to form Ge particles, and wherein the Ge grains define nanopores within the electrode.