Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor memory device that includes a peri-gate structure on a substrate, a bit line, an active pattern that includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other, and the first surface of the active pattern contacts the bit line. The semiconductor memory device includes a word line on the first side wall of the active pattern, a contact structure, and includes an upper surface and a bottom surface opposite to each other. The bottom surface of the contact structure contacts the second surface of the active pattern and a data storage pattern on the upper surface of the contact structure, and includes a lower electrode and a capacitor dielectric film. The capacitor dielectric film is in contact with the side wall of the contact structure.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a sealing apparatus. The sealing apparatus may include a sealing block configured to seal a lead film covering a lead metal and a pouch covering the lead film. The sealing block may include a first sealing surface configured to seal a central portion of the lead film that overlaps the lead metal. The first sealing surface may include a center sealing surface, and a side sealing surface located at two sides of the center sealing surface and stepped with the center sealing surface. The side sealing surface may have a sealing protrusion that protrudes to a predetermined thickness in a direction in which the sealing block applies pressure to prevent the lead film from flowing in a width direction of the sealing surface.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate which comprises a first surface and a second surface opposing each other, and a hard macro which is disposed on the first surface of the substrate. The hard macro comprises a cell area and a halo area formed along the periphery of the cell area. In addition, the hard macro comprises a first connection wiring disposed at a first metal level and having at least a part extending from the cell area to the halo area, a first power rail which is disposed on the second surface of the substrate and receives a first voltage, and a first through via which penetrates the halo area and the substrate to connect the first power rail and the first connection wiring and is a single structure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an N-containing heteroaryl derivative and a pharmaceutical composition comprising same as an active ingredient for the prevention or treatment of cancer. The derivative exhibits high inhibitory activity against various protein kinases, particularly excellent ret proto-oncogene (RET) enzyme inhibitory ability, and has an excellent effect of inhibiting the proliferation of medullary thyroid cancer cells and lung cancer cells, which express RET fusion genes, and thus the derivative can be effectively used in the treatment of cancer, for example, medullary thyroid cancer or lung cancer, and particularly, can be effectively used in the treatment of cancer in which RET fusion genes are expressed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pulse integration method for a radar signal, wherein the two-dimensional pulse integration method according to the present invention comprises: a reference data extraction step (S10) for extracting m×N pieces of reference data for m consecutive azimuth range bins including the p-th range bin for the p-th pulse integration of a received radar image signal; a data arrangement step (S20) for arranging the extracted m×N pieces of reference data in ascending order of size; a substitution step (S30) for substituting, among the arranged reference data, all the pieces of data after the k-th piece with the k-th reference data value; and an integration step (S40) for adding up the post-substitution reference data values according to [Mathematical equation 3] (where N represents the number of divisions into which azimuth angle is divided, and m represents the number of range bins included in pulse integration).

Abstract: A charging station includes a charger configured to charge an electric vehicle and a charging cable assembly detachably provided on the charger. The charging cable assembly includes a charging connector configured to be linked to the electric vehicle for charging, a charging cable connected to the charging connector, and a cable connector provided at one end of the charging cable and detachably linked with the charger.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a 6-(isooxazolidin-2-yl)-N-phenylpyrimidin-4-amine derivative, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer comprising the compound as an effective component. The compound exhibits high inhibitory activity against an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) variant, or wild-type or variants of one or more of ERBB2 and ERBB4, and thus may be usefully used in the treatment of cancers in which same are expressed. In particular, the compound exhibits excellent inhibitory activity on proliferation of lung cancer cell lines, and thus can be usefully used in the treatment of lung cancer.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure relate to a novel concept complex generator enabling high-efficient power generation by applying a polar solution to a MXene layer-coated hydrophilic fiber membrane-based complex generator, and a manufacturing method thereof. Specifically, a MXene layer-coated hydrophilic fiber membrane-based electrical energy generation device uniformly applies MXene particles to fiber strand surfaces of hydrophilic fiber membranes through a dipping process to form a MXene layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a 6-(isooxazolidin-2-yl)-N-phenylpyrimidin-4-amine derivative, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer comprising the compound as an effective component. The compound exhibits high inhibitory activity against an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) variant, or wild-type or variants of one or more of ERBB2 and ERBB4, and thus may be usefully used in the treatment of cancers in which same are expressed. In particular, the compound exhibits excellent inhibitory activity on proliferation of lung cancer cell lines, and thus can be usefully used in the treatment of lung cancer.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides a single-particle dispensing device, including: a first syringe containing particles and fluid therein; a particle separating body connected to an outlet end of the first syringe and separating the particles from the fluid; and a container connected to the particle separating body and containing the fluid separated in the particle separating body, wherein the particle separating body includes a rotating body provided with a particle collector collecting the particle and a fluid flow path formed therein, and a fixing body provided with a nozzle discharging the particle and rotatably accommodating the rotating body therein.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a heteroaryl derivative and uses thereof. The heteroaryl derivative of the present disclosure exhibits excellent inhibitory activity against EGFR and/or HER2, and thus may be usefully employed as a therapeutic agent for EGFR- and/or HER2-related diseases.

Abstract: Systems and methods using engineered nanofiltration layers to facilitate acceleration of palladium nanowire hydrogen sensors. The sensors include a metal-organic framework (MOF) assembled on palladium (Pd) nanowires (NWs) for highly selective and ultra-fast H2 molecule detection.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a heteroaryl derivative and uses thereof. The heteroaryl derivative of the present disclosure exhibits excellent inhibitory activity against EGFR and/or HER2, and thus may be usefully employed as a therapeutic agent for EGFR- and/or HER2-related diseases.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a non-invasive glycated hemoglobin or blood glucose measurement system and method which use a Monte Carlo simulation, wherein the method includes: acquiring a two-dimensional scan image for a specific body part; generating a virtual three-dimensional model corresponding to the specific body part by using the two-dimensional scan image; performing a Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) on the basis of the three-dimensional model; calculating a ratio equation by collecting photoplethysmography (PPG) signals measured according to the Monte Carlo simulation; constructing a mathematical model for glycated hemoglobin or blood glucose measurement on the basis of the ratio equation; and using the mathematical model to calculate the concentration of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) or blood glucose and the concentration of oxygen saturation (SpO2) of a measurement subject to be measured.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system and method for the non-invasive measurement of glycated hemoglobin, wherein the method includes: irradiating a measurement subject with first to third lights having different wavelength values by means of first to third LED modules positioned on one side of the body of the measurement subject; using a light detection unit positioned corresponding to the first to third LED modules to detect first to third derived lights derived from the first to third lights by passing through the measurement subject; generating first and second ratio equations, respectively, for first and second derived light sets composed of two of the first to third derived lights; and calculating concentrations of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and arterial blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) of the measurement subject by combining the first and second ratio equations.

Abstract: Provided is a washing machine including: a cabinet including a plurality of side frames, a back frame, a top frame and a bottom frame; a front frame that is disposed in front of the cabinet and includes an internal laundry port through which laundry is put into a rotating tub, and a front cover that is disposed in front of the front frame, extends from the top frame to the bottom frame, includes an external laundry port corresponding to the internal laundry port and is integrally formed. Thus, no line is formed in a front side of the washing machine so that the exterior of the washing machine can be enhanced.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method may control a compressor. The apparatus may control a motor (included in a compressor) such that the motor quickly repeats turn-on and turn-off operations in a cooling power supply time period/section, thereby enabling the compressor to compress refrigerant in the cooling power supply time period/section. Thus, cooling power of a refrigerator may change while the compressor operates with maximum efficiency.

Abstract: A machine learning failure recovery apparatus and control method thereof are provided. The control method of a machine learning failure recovery apparatus according to the present invention t may include performing machine learning with learning data as an input, wherein the machine learning includes matching a learning data location where a learning has been completed with an intermediate storage model whenever a preset backup time arrives and storing a result of the matching; determining whether a failure occurs during the machine learning; extracting the intermediate storage model closest to a point in time when the failure occurred and a position of the learning data matched with the corresponding intermediate storage model when it is determined that the failure occurred; and resuming machine learning based on the extracted intermediate storage model and location of the learning data.