Abstract: Image display techniques for eliminating mura defects, which collects reference data and adjusts the gray levels. The image display systems comprising a plurality of pixels, a memory, and an ASIC. Each of the pixels relates to a mura compensation coefficient set. The mura compensation coefficient sets of the pixels are generated by a coefficient generator. The memory stores the mura compensation coefficient sets of the pixels. The ASIC reads the mura compensation coefficient sets from the memory. With different mura compensation coefficient sets, the ASIC serves as different mura compensation function sets. Each mura compensation function set relates to one of the aforementioned pixels and is used for transforming an original gray level to a mura-eliminated gray level to drive the corresponding pixel.

Abstract: Organic electroluminescent devices are disclosed. A representative device incorporates a substrate that comprises a control area and a sensitive area. A switch device and a driving device are disposed overlying the control area. A photo sensor is disposed overlying the sensitive area. An OLED element is disposed in the sensitive area and illuminating to the photo sensor. A capacitor is coupled to the photo sensor and the driving device, wherein a photo current corresponding to the brightness of the OLED element is generated in the photo sensor responsive to the OLED element illuminating the photo sensor such that a voltage of the capacitor is adjusted by the photo current to control the current passing through the driving device, thus changing the illumination of the OLED element.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes a display panel outputting corresponding luminance according to a luminance control signal. The display device further includes a luminance detection device detecting ambient luminance in real time, and outputting a detected voltage according to the detected ambient luminance. A luminance control device of the display device outputs the luminance control signal at a predetermined time interval for adjusting the luminance of the display panel according to the detected voltage.

Abstract: The invention discloses an organic electroluminescent device comprising a pixel element. The pixel element comprises a substrate comprising a control area and a sensitive area, a switch device and a driving device overlying the control area, a photo diode serving as a photo sensor overlying the sensitive area, an OLED element disposed in the sensitive area and illuminating to the photo sensor, and a capacitor coupled to the photo sensor and the driving device. Specifically, a photo current corresponding to a brightness of the OLED element is generated by the photo diode responsive to the OLED element illuminating the photo diode such that a voltage of the capacitor is adjusted by the photo current to control the current passing through the driving device, thus changing the illumination of the OLED element. A method for fabricating the OLED is also provided.

Abstract: A pixel driving circuit comprises a storage capacitor, a transistor, a transfer circuit, a driving element, and a switch circuit. The storage capacitor comprises first and second nodes. The transistor has a gate coupled to a discharge signal and is coupled between the first and second nodes. The discharge signal turns on the transistor in first and second discharge periods to discharge the storage capacitor. The transfer circuit outputs a data signal or a reference signal to the first node of the storage capacitor. The switch circuit is coupled to the driving element, a first display element and a second display element. The switch circuit can make the driving element diode-connected in first and second data load periods, and allow a driving current through a first display element in a first light-emitting period and a second display element in a second light-emitting period.

Abstract: A system for displaying an image includes a plurality of pixel structures. Each pixel structure includes an organic light-emitting element and a pixel driving circuit, which drives the organic light-emitting element and is electrically connected with a first scan line and a data line. The pixel driving circuit includes a drive element, a storage capacitor, a select switch and a data switch. The drive element outputs a current to the organic light-emitting element. The storage capacitor has a first terminal and a second terminal respectively electrically connected with two terminals of the drive element to control the current outputted from the drive element. The select switch is electrically connected with the first scan line to connect/disconnect the data line and the first terminal of the storage capacitor. The data switch is electrically connected with the first scan line to connect/disconnect a second scan line and the second terminal of the storage capacitor.

Abstract: Systems for displaying images and fabrication method thereof are provided. A representative system incorporates an electroluminescent device including light emitting units emitting lights with different luminescent intensities along light emitting paths thereof, formed overlying a substrate. And a compensation layer is disposed along the light emitting paths to adjust the different luminescent intensities for outputting substantially uniform light.

Abstract: A pixel providing voltage compensation and comprising a compensation device, a first switch element, a driving transistor, and a display element. The compensation device generates a compensation voltage during a first period. The first switch element transfers a data signal during a second period following the first period. The driving transistor operates in a reverse-bias mode during the first period. The driving transistor operates in a forward-bias mode during the second period to generate a driving current according to the compensation voltage and the data signal. The display element emits light according to the driving current.

Abstract: A pixel driving circuit with threshold voltage and power supply voltage compensation. The pixel circuit includes a storage capacitor, a transistor, a transfer circuit, a driving element, and a switching circuit. The transistor has a gate coupled to a discharge signal and is coupled between a first node and a second node. The discharge signal directs the transistor to turn on and then discharges the storage capacitor in a first period. The transfer circuit transfers a data signal or a reference signal to a first node of the storage capacitor. The driving element has a first terminal coupled to a first voltage, a second terminal coupled to a second node of the storage capacitor and a third terminal outputting a driving current. The switching circuit is coupled between the driving element and a display element. The switching circuit can be controlled to diode-connect the driving element in a second period, allowing the driving current to be output to the display element in a third time period.

Abstract: The invention discloses an organic electroluminescent device comprising a pixel element. The pixel element comprises a substrate comprising a control area and a sensitive area, a switch device and a driving device overlying the control area, a photo diode serving as a photo sensor overlying the sensitive area, an OLED element disposed in the sensitive area and illuminating to the photo sensor, and a capacitor coupled to the photo sensor and the driving device. Specifically, a photo current corresponding to a brightness of the OLED element is generated by the photo diode responsive to the OLED element illuminating the photo diode such that a voltage of the capacitor is adjusted by the photo current to control the current passing through the driving device, thus changing the illumination of the OLED element. A method for fabricating the OLED is also provided.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device is disclosed. A substrate comprises a control area and a sensitive area. A switch device and a driving device are disposed overlying the control area. A photo sensor is disposed overlying the sensitive area, wherein the photo sensor is a thin film transistor. An OLED element is disposed in the sensitive area and illuminating to the photo sensor. A capacitor coupled to the photo sensor and the driving device. A photo current corresponding to a brightness of the OLED element is generated by the photo sensor responsive to the OLED element illuminating the photo sensor such that a the voltage of the capacitor is adjusted by the photo current to control the current passing through the driving device, thus changing the illumination of the OLED element.

Abstract: Systems for displaying images are provided. A representative system comprises a display panel. The display panel comprises first, second and third signal lines, and first and second pixel areas. The first and second signal lines are extended straight along a first direction. The third signal line is extended straight along a second direction and interlaced with the first and second signal lines. The first pixel area is coupled to the first signal line, and the second pixel area is coupled to the second signal line and the first signal line and has a second driving area. A relative position of a first driving area in the first pixel area is different from that of a second driving area in the second pixel area and the first and second pixels display the same color.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device is disclosed. A substrate comprises a control area and a sensitive area. A switch device and a driving device are disposed overlying the control area. A photo diode is disposed overlying the sensitive area. An OLED element is disposed in the sensitive area and illuminates the photo diode. A capacitor is coupled to the photo diode and the driving device. A photo current corresponding to a brightness of the OLED element is generated by the photo diode responsive to the OLED element illuminating the photo diode such that a the voltage of the capacitor is adjusted by the photo current to control the current passing through the driving device, thus changing the illumination of the OLED element.

Abstract: Organic electroluminescent devices are disclosed. A representative device incorporates a substrate that comprises a control area and a sensitive area. A switch device and a driving device are disposed overlying the control area. A photo sensor is disposed overlying the sensitive area. An OLED element is disposed in the sensitive area and illuminating to the photo sensor. A capacitor is coupled to the photo sensor and the driving device, wherein a photo current corresponding to the brightness of the OLED element is generated in the photo sensor responsive to the OLED element illuminating the photo sensor such that a voltage of the capacitor is adjusted by the photo current to control the current passing through the driving device, thus changing the illumination of the OLED element.

Abstract: Systems for controlling brightness of displayed images of a display panel are provided. A representative system incorporates a control unit that is operative to adjust brightness of a corresponding display panel based upon at least one of: detected brightness of ambient light and brightness of light emitting elements of the display panel.

Abstract: Power circuits for display and fabrication method thereof. The power circuit supplying voltages to a plurality of pixel driving circuits in a display, comprises a power rail and a plurality of pixel power lines. DC voltage is provided externally and conducted by the power rail of first material. The pixel power lines of second material are coupled to the power rail so applying the DC voltage to the pixel driving circuits. The pixel power lines are arranged in parallel, each coupled to a corresponding line of pixel driving circuits. Each of the pixel driving circuits are driven by the DC voltage according to a scan signal and a data signal.

Abstract: Systems for controlling pixels are provided. A representative system comprises a scan driver comprises: a data signal line operative to provide data to the pixel; and a scan driver operative to control illumination of the pixel during sequential time periods such that, if data provided by the data signal line is different between a first time period and a second time period, brightness of the pixel differs during a third time period and a sequential fourth time period. The pixel is illuminated during the third time period and the fourth time period.

Abstract: An EL device has a transparent substrate, a regulating device and a plurality of EL components disposed over the substrate. Each EL component includes an EL pixel and a photo detector. Each of the EL pixels includes an anode layer, a light emitting layer and a cathode layer. The photo-detector is connected to the regulating device and disposed between the transparent substrate and the EL pixel, and adopted for converting a portion of a luminance of a light emitted from the EL pixel into a signal. A current to the corresponding EL pixel is regulated according to a decay of the first signal so that a combined CIE value of the lights emitting from all the EL pixels satisfies the predetermined set of CIE value.

Abstract: Systems for emitting light incorporating pixel structures of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are provided. A representative system comprises: a first sub-pixel area including a first OLED; and a second sub-pixel area including a second OLED and a second control circuit, wherein said second control circuit includes electronic components for controlling said first and second OLEDs.

Abstract: Systems and methods for providing threshold voltage compensation of pixels are provided. A representative system incorporates first switching element and a voltage compensation driver. The first switching element is operative to transfer a data signal. The voltage compensation driver is operative to generate a compensation voltage according to a reference signal and output a driving current according to the data signal and the compensation voltage.