Abstract: An ion implantation system, ion source, and method are provided for forming an aluminum ion beam from an aluminum-containing species to an ion source. One or more of a halide species and a halide molecule are introduced to the ion source, where the halide species is selected from a group consisting of atomic chlorine, atomic bromine, and atomic iodine, and the halide molecule comprises a halide selected from a group consisting of chlorine, bromine, and iodine. The one or more of the halide species and the halide molecule clean one or more components of the ion source and further react with the aluminum-containing species to generate an aluminum-halide vapor. The aluminum ion beam is further formed from at least the aluminum-halide vapor.

Abstract: An ion implantation system, ion source, and method are provided for forming an aluminum ion beam from an aluminum-containing species to an ion source. One or more of a halide species and a halide molecule are introduced to the ion source, where the halide species is selected from a group consisting of atomic chlorine, atomic bromine, and atomic iodine, and the halide molecule comprises a halide selected from a group consisting of chlorine, bromine, and iodine. The one or more of the halide species and the halide molecule clean one or more components of the ion source and further react with the aluminum-containing species to generate an aluminum-halide vapor. The aluminum ion beam is further formed from at least the aluminum-halide vapor.

Abstract: An ion source has an arc chamber defining an arc chamber volume. An inductively heated dopant material source is in fluid communication with the arc chamber volume, and has a crucible containing a dopant species and an inductive heater. An induction heater power supply is coupled to the inductive heater to supply an induction current to the induction heater. A controller controls the induction current such that the inductive heater heats the dopant species to a predetermined temperature based on the induction current and selectively flows the dopant species from the crucible to the arc chamber volume. A material monitoring system determines an amount of the dopant species in the crucible based on an induction current supplied to the induction heater. An intermediary receptor can be heated in the crucible by the induction heater to aid a melting of the dopant species within the crucible.

Abstract: A cellulose based bottom web, package made therefrom and method for manufacture. The bottom is primarily made from cellulose based material. The bottom web having a seal layer on its surface. The seal layer being mostly made from polymeric material. The bottom web being semi-rigid and thermoformable. The bottom web having between 80-99.5 wt % cellulose based material and 0.5-20 wt % polymeric material. A flexible top web is sealed to the bottom web to form a package.

Abstract: An ion implantation system, ion source, and method are provided having a gaseous aluminum-based ion source material. The gaseous aluminum-based ion source material can be, or include, dimethylaluminum chloride (DMAC), where the DMAC is a liquid that transitions into vapor phase at room temperature. An ion source receives and ionizes the gaseous aluminum-based ion source material to form an ion beam. A low-pressure gas bottle supplies the DMAC as a gas to an arc chamber of the ion source by a primary gas line. A separate, secondary gas line supplies a co-gas, such as a fluorine-containing molecule, to the ion source, where the co-gas and DMAC reduce an energetic carbon cross-contamination and/or increase doubly charged aluminum.

Abstract: An ion implantation system, ion source, and method are provided for forming an aluminum ion beam from an aluminum-containing species to an ion source. One or more of a halide species and a halide molecule are introduced to the ion source, where the halide species is selected from a group consisting of atomic chlorine, atomic bromine, and atomic iodine, and the halide molecule comprises a halide selected from a group consisting of chlorine, bromine, and iodine. The one or more of the halide species and the halide molecule clean one or more components of the ion source and further react with the aluminum-containing species to generate an aluminum-halide vapor. The aluminum ion beam is further formed from at least the aluminum-halide vapor.

Abstract: An ion implantation system, ion source, and method are provided having a gaseous aluminum-based ion source material. The gaseous aluminum-based ion source material can be, or include, dimethylaluminum chloride (DMAC), where the DMAC is a liquid that transitions into vapor phase at room temperature. An ion source receives and ionizes the gaseous aluminum-based ion source material to form an ion beam. A low-pressure gas bottle supplies the DMAC as a gas to an arc chamber of the ion source by a primary gas line. A separate, secondary gas line supplies a co-gas, such as a fluorine-containing molecule, to the ion source, where the co-gas and DMAC reduce an energetic carbon cross-contamination and/or increase doubly charged aluminum.

Abstract: An ion implantation system, ion source, and method are provided having a gaseous aluminum-based ion source material. The gaseous aluminum-based ion source material can be, or include, dimethylaluminum chloride (DMAC), where the DMAC is a liquid that transitions into vapor phase at room temperature. An ion source receives and ionizes the gaseous aluminum-based ion source material to form an ion beam. A low-pressure gas bottle supplies the DMAC as a gas to an arc chamber of the ion source by a primary gas line. A separate, secondary gas line supplies a co-gas, such as a fluorine-containing molecule, to the ion source, where the co-gas and DMAC reduce an energetic carbon cross-contamination and/or increase doubly charged aluminum.

Abstract: An ion implantation system, ion source, and method are provided having a gaseous aluminum-based ion source material. The gaseous aluminum-based ion source material can be, or include, dimethylaluminum chloride (DMAC), where the DMAC is a liquid that transitions into vapor phase at room temperature. An ion source receives and ionizes the gaseous aluminum-based ion source material to form an ion beam. A low-pressure gas bottle supplies the DMAC as a gas to an arc chamber of the ion source by a primary gas line. A separate, secondary gas line supplies a co-gas, such as a fluorine-containing molecule, to the ion source, where the co-gas and DMAC reduce an energetic carbon cross-contamination and/or increase doubly charged aluminum.

Abstract: An apparatus for confining trash cans has a substantially E-shape upstanding frame. The frame has a left wall, a right wall, a rear wall, and a dividing wall. The left wall, the first part of the rear wall, and the dividing wall form a left enclosure, and the right wall, a second part of the rear wall, and the dividing wall form a right enclosure. Each the left enclosure and the right enclosure can accommodate a trash can. A first barrier closes an open front of the left enclosure, and a second barrier closes an open front of the right enclosure. Each the left enclosure and the right enclosure can have an open top. A first strap extends between the left wall and the dividing wall, and a second strap extends between the dividing wall and the right wall. Both the first strap and the second strap are such that to press the lid of the trash can in a close state i.e., over the container to prevent any leakage of the smell.

Abstract: An apparatus for confining trash cans has a substantially E-shape upstanding frame. The frame has a left wall, a right wall, a rear wall, and a dividing wall. The left wall, the first part of the rear wall, and the dividing wall form a left enclosure, and the right wall, a second part of the rear wall, and the dividing wall form a right enclosure. Each the left enclosure and the right enclosure can accommodate a trash can. A first barrier closes an open front of the left enclosure, and a second barrier closes an open front of the right enclosure. Each the left enclosure and the right enclosure can have an open top. A first strap extends between the left wall and the dividing wall, and a second strap extends between the dividing wall and the right wall. Both the first strap and the second strap are such that to press the lid of the trash can in a close state i.e., over the container to prevent any leakage of the smell.

Abstract: An artificial lift system is provided for use for pumping fluid from a downhole wellbore to surface. The system comprises a progressive cavity pump, said progressive cavity pump comprising a stator run on a tubing string and a rotor run on a rod string into the stator and a shuttle valve positioned upstream of the progressive cavity pump, wherein said shuttle valve comprises a non-weighted shuttle and wherein said non-weighted shuttle is moveable axially within said shuttle valve from force of fluid alone. An upstream shuttle valve is further provided for use upstream of a progressive cavity pump, wherein said shuttle valve comprises a non-weighted shuttle that is moveable axially within said shuttle valve from a force of fluid alone, to open and close the shuttle valve. A method is further still provided for pumping fluid from a wellbore in an artificial lifts system.

Abstract: A tubing anchoring tool connectable to a tubing string and positionable within a well conduit is provided, for preventing movement of a tubing string. The tool comprises one or more axial grooves formed along the length of an outer surface thereof, for accommodating cables placed therein.

Abstract: A tubing anchoring tool connectable to a tubing string and positionable within a well conduit is provided, for preventing movement of a tubing string. The tool comprises one or more axial grooves formed along the length of an outer surface thereof, for accommodating cables placed therein.

Abstract: An artificial lift system is provided for use for pumping fluid from a downhole wellbore to surface. The system comprises a progressive cavity pump, said progressive cavity pump comprising a stator run on a tubing string and a rotor run on a rod string into the stator and a shuttle valve positioned upstream of the progressive cavity pump, wherein said shuttle valve comprises a non-weighted shuttle and wherein said non-weighted shuttle is moveable axially within said shuttle valve from force of fluid alone. An upstream shuttle valve is further provided for use upstream of a progressive cavity pump, wherein said shuttle valve comprises a non-weighted shuttle that is moveable axially within said shuttle valve from a force of fluid alone, to open and close the shuttle valve. A method is further still provided for pumping fluid from a wellbore in an artificial lifts system.

Abstract: An internet browsing gateway is utilized to locate mobile web content and improve search capabilities for wireless devices. Mobile browsing data is logged as web pages are requested from and returned to wireless devices associated with the same wireless network. An index server continually updates search indexes in real time as users request searches and search results are returned. As a result, the mobile content that is discovered becomes more relevant for users of the same wireless network or mobile carrier. In other words, the search results are more localized in accordance with the location of the wireless network that services the mobile users within a specific geographic region. When a web search is requested from a wireless device, the index server queries the search indexes. The search results are ranked using a search algorithm that incorporates the browsing data to improve the accuracy and relevance of searches.

Abstract: An internet browsing gateway is utilized to locate mobile web content and improve search capabilities for wireless devices. Mobile browsing data is logged as web pages are requested from and returned to wireless devices associated with the same wireless network. An index server continually updates search indexes in real time as users request searches and search results are returned. As a result, the mobile content that is discovered becomes more relevant for users of the same wireless network or mobile carrier. In other words, the search results are more localized in accordance with the location of the wireless network that services the mobile users within a specific geographic region. When a web search is requested from a wireless device, the index server queries the search indexes. The search results are ranked using a search algorithm that incorporates the browsing data to improve the accuracy and relevance of searches.

Abstract: An event report, such as a virus detection event, is sent from a reporting computer 2 to a receiving computer 6 via an internet link 4. The report data may take the form of a URL requesting a web page 28 to be provided by the receiving computer 6, the URL bearing an encrypted form 24 of the report data that is used to identify the requested web page as well as pass further information to the receiving computer 6. Alternatively, the report data may be collated in the reporting computer 2 and passed to the receiving computer 6 when a computer virus definition data update is requested. The report data seeks to uniquely identify the event by incorporating the MAC address of the reporting computer 2, the date, time, computer product identifier, version identifier, update identifier and driver triggered. Additionally, a checksum derived from the infected file together with an indication of the corrective action, if any, taken by the reporting computer 2 may be included.

Abstract: The invention concerns a method for the phytoremediation treatment of a medium contaminated with at least one element selected from the group consisting of (preferably water soluble and volatile) organic pollutants, heavy metals, radionuclides or a mixture thereof, comprising the step of cultivating upon the contaminated medium a plant associated with an endophytic microorganism able to improve the phytoremediation of the plant, to reduce phytotoxicity of chemicals. The invention further relates to methods for improving phytoremediation by directly modifying members of the endogenous endophytic community of a plant, via horizontal gene transfer. Another part of the invention relates to plants associated with such endophytes and/or plants with a modified endogenous endophytic community.

Abstract: A health care enterprise management system and method of management are disclosed. The system and method include a routing layer, a plurality of applications in an application layer, wherein the application layer communicates external to the enterprise manager via communicative contact through the routing layer, a business rules layer of a plurality of health care provision business rules, and a core layer.