Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for controlling a plasma sheath near a substrate edge. Changing the voltage/current distribution across the inner electrode and the outer electrode with in the substrate assembly facilitates the spatial distribution of the plasma across the substrate. The method includes providing a first radio frequency power to a central electrode embedded in a substrate support assembly, providing a second radio frequency power to an annular electrode embedded in the substrate support assembly at a location different than the central electrode, wherein the annular electrode circumferentially surrounds the central electrode, monitoring parameters of the first and second radio frequency power, and adjusting one or both of the first and second radio frequency power based on the monitored parameters.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to apparatus and techniques for radio frequency (RF) phase control in a process chamber. A process volume is defined in the process chamber by a faceplate electrode and a support pedestal. A grounding bowl is disposed within the process chamber about the support pedestal opposite the process volume. The grounding bowl substantially fills a volume other than the process volume below the support pedestal. A phase tuner circuit is coupled to an RF mesh disposed in the support pedestal and the faceplate electrode. The tuner circuit adjusts a phase difference between a phase of the faceplate electrode and a phase of the RF mesh.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to substrate supports for process chambers and RF grounding configurations for use therewith. Methods of grounding RF current are also described. A chamber body at least partially defines a process volume therein. A first electrode is disposed in the process volume. A pedestal is disposed opposite the first electrode. A second electrode is disposed in the pedestal. An RF filter is coupled to the second electrode through a conductive rod. The RF filter includes a first capacitor coupled to the conductive rod and to ground. The RF filter also includes a first inductor coupled to a feedthrough box. The feedthrough box includes a second capacitor and a second inductor coupled in series. A direct current (DC) power supply for the second electrode is coupled between the second capacitor and the second inductor.

Abstract: A power supply circuit includes a switchable match, including a high voltage bus connectable to a load, a low voltage bus connectable to the load such that the load is in series between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus, at least two capacitors having a fixed value of capacitance selectively connectable between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus and a plurality of solid state switches equal in number to the number of capacitors having a fixed value of capacitance connectable between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus, each switch configured and arranged to selectively connect or disconnect one of the capacitors having a fixed value of capacitance selectively connectable between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus into electrical communication between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus, and a variable frequency power supply including a high voltage output connection, the high voltage connection connected to the high voltage bus.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to substrate supports for process chambers and RF grounding configurations for use therewith. Methods of grounding RF current are also described. A chamber body at least partially defines a process volume therein. A first electrode is disposed in the process volume. A pedestal is disposed opposite the first electrode. A second electrode is disposed in the pedestal. An RF filter is coupled to the second electrode through a conductive rod. The RF filter includes a first capacitor coupled to the conductive rod and to ground. The RF filter also includes a first inductor coupled to a feedthrough box. The feedthrough box includes a second capacitor and a second inductor coupled in series. A direct current (DC) power supply for the second electrode is coupled between the second capacitor and the second inductor.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and an apparatus for monitoring plasma behavior inside a plasma processing chamber. In one example, a method for monitoring plasma behavior includes acquiring at least one image of a plasma, and determining a plasma parameter based on the at least one image.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to ground path systems providing a shorter and symmetrical path for radio frequency (RF) energy to propagate to a ground to reduce generation of the parasitic plasma. The ground path system bifurcates the processing volume of the chamber to form an inner volume that isolates an outer volume of the processing volume.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to ground path systems providing a shorter and symmetrical path for radio frequency (RF) energy to propagate to a ground to reduce generation of the parasitic plasma. The ground path system bifurcates the processing volume of the chamber to form an inner volume that isolates an outer volume of the processing volume.

Abstract: A power supply circuit includes a switchable match, including a high voltage bus connectable to a load, a low voltage bus connectable to the load such that the load is in series between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus, at least two capacitors having a fixed value of capacitance selectively connectable between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus and a plurality of solid state switches equal in number to the number of capacitors having a fixed value of capacitance connectable between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus, each switch configured and arranged to selectively connect or disconnect one of the capacitors having a fixed value of capacitance selectively connectable between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus into electrical communication between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus, and a variable frequency power supply including a high voltage output connection, the high voltage connection connected to the high voltage bus.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for a heated substrate support pedestal is provided. In one embodiment, a substrate support pedestal includes a ceramic body having a top surface and a bottom surface. The substrate support pedestal has a stem coupled to the bottom surface of the ceramic body. A top electrode is disposed within the ceramic body. A conductive rod is disposed through the stem and coupled to the top electrode. A plurality of heater elements is disposed within the ceramic body below the top electrode. A ground mesh is disposed within the ceramic body, below the plurality of heater elements, and above the bottom surface of the ceramic body.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for controlling a plasma sheath near a substrate edge. Changing the voltage/current distribution across the inner electrode and the outer electrode with in the substrate assembly facilitates the spatial distribution of the plasma across the substrate. The method includes providing a first radio frequency power to a central electrode embedded in a substrate support assembly, providing a second radio frequency power to an annular electrode embedded in the substrate support assembly at a location different than the central electrode, wherein the annular electrode circumferentially surrounds the central electrode, monitoring parameters of the first and second radio frequency power, and adjusting one or both of the first and second radio frequency power based on the monitored parameters.

Abstract: One or more embodiments described herein generally relate to selective deposition of substrates in semiconductor processes. In these embodiments, a precursor is delivered to a process region of a process chamber. A plasma is generated by delivering RF power to an electrode within a substrate support surface of a substrate support disposed in the process region of the process chamber. In embodiments described herein, delivering the RF power at a high power range, such as greater than 4.5 kW, advantageously leads to greater plasma coupling to the electrode, resulting in selective deposition to the substrate, eliminating deposition on other process chamber areas such as the process chamber side walls. As such, less process chamber cleans are necessary, leading to less time between depositions, increasing throughput and making the process more cost-effective.

Abstract: In one or more embodiments, a method for depositing a carbon hard-mask material by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) includes heating a substrate contained within a process chamber to a temperature in a range from about 100 C to about 700 C and producing a plasma with a power generator emitting an RF power of greater than 3 kW. In some examples, the temperature is in a range from about 300C to about 700C and the RF power is greater than 3 kW to about 7 kW. The method also includes flowing a hydrocarbon precursor into the plasma within the process chamber and forming a carbon hard-mask layer on the substrate at a rate of greater than 5,000/min, such as up to about 10,000/min or faster.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and an apparatus for monitoring plasma behavior inside a plasma processing chamber. In one example, a method for monitoring plasma behavior includes acquiring at least one image of a plasma, and determining a plasma parameter based on the at least one image.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and an apparatus for monitoring plasma behavior inside a plasma processing chamber. In one example, a method for monitoring plasma behavior includes acquiring at least one image of a plasma, and determining a plasma parameter based on the at least one image.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to apparatus and techniques for radio frequency (RF) phase control in a process chamber. A process volume is defined in the process chamber by a faceplate electrode and a support pedestal. A grounding bowl is disposed within the process chamber about the support pedestal opposite the process volume. The grounding bowl substantially fills a volume other than the process volume below the support pedestal. A phase tuner circuit is coupled to an RF mesh disposed in the support pedestal and the faceplate electrode. The tuner circuit adjusts a phase difference between a phase of the faceplate electrode and a phase of the RF mesh.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to a metal shield to be used in a PECVD chamber. The metal shield includes a substrate support portion and a shaft portion. The shaft portion includes a tubular wall having a wall thickness. The tubular wall has a supply channel of a coolant channel and a return channel of the coolant channel embedded therein. Each of the supply channel and the return channel is a helix in the tubular wall. The helical supply channel and the helical return channel have the same direction of rotation and are parallel to each other. The supply channel and the return channel are interleaved in the tubular wall. With the supply channel and return channel interleaved in the metal shield, the thermal gradient in the metal shield is reduced.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to ground path systems providing a shorter and symmetrical path for radio frequency (RF) energy to propagate to a ground to reduce generation of the parasitic plasma. The ground path system bifurcates the processing volume of the chamber to form an inner volume that isolates an outer volume of the processing volume.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to substrate supports for process chambers and RF grounding configurations for use therewith. Methods of grounding RF current are also described. A chamber body at least partially defines a process volume therein. A first electrode is disposed in the process volume. A pedestal is disposed opposite the first electrode. A second electrode is disposed in the pedestal. An RF filter is coupled to the second electrode through a conductive rod. The RF filter includes a first capacitor coupled to the conductive rod and to ground. The RF filter also includes a first inductor coupled to a feedthrough box. The feedthrough box includes a second capacitor and a second inductor coupled in series. A direct current (DC) power supply for the second electrode is coupled between the second capacitor and the second inductor.

Abstract: One or more embodiments described herein generally relate to selective deposition of substrates in semiconductor processes. In these embodiments, a precursor is delivered to a process region of a process chamber. A plasma is generated by delivering RF power to an electrode within a substrate support surface of a substrate support disposed in the process region of the process chamber. In embodiments described herein, delivering the RF power at a high power range, such as greater than 4.5 kW, advantageously leads to greater plasma coupling to the electrode, resulting in selective deposition to the substrate, eliminating deposition on other process chamber areas such as the process chamber side walls. As such, less process chamber cleans are necessary, leading to less time between depositions, increasing throughput and making the process more cost-effective.