Patents by Inventor Elizabeth A. Benham

Elizabeth A. Benham has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20030139542
    Abstract: A process as disclosed for producing a low density polyethylene using a particle form polymerization process and a titanium-containing catalyst wherein the ratio of comonomer to ethylene is at least about 1:1 and the titanium-containing catalyst is a special catalyst which has been pretreated with an organometallic reducing agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2002
    Publication date: July 24, 2003
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Elizabeth A. Benham
  • Publication number: 20030134065
    Abstract: A process to produce ethylene polymers is provided. Particularly, a process to produce ethylene polymers having a broad molecular weight distribution is provided. More particularly, a process to produce ethylene polymers that have low formation of smoke and odor during blow molding is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2003
    Publication date: July 17, 2003
    Inventors: Joseph J. Bergmeister, Steven J. Secora, Elizabeth A. Benham, Max P. McDaniel
  • Patent number: 6576583
    Abstract: This invention provides a process for producing a catalyst composition comprising contacting at least one group 4 metallocene, at least one organoaluminum compound, and at least one solid. The solid is selected from the group consisting of titanium tetrafluoride, zirconium tetrafluoride, and a treated solid oxide compound. The treated solid oxide compound comprises a solid oxide compound having titanium tetrafluoride or zirconium tetrafluoride deposited on the surface of the solid oxide compound. The solid oxide compound comprises oxygen and at least one element selected from the group consisting of groups 2-9 and 11-17 of the Periodic Table of Elements, including lanthanides and actinides. This invention also provides the catalyst composition produced by this process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Marvin M. Johnson, Bruce B. Randolph, Kathy S. Collins, Elizabeth A. Benham, Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Gil R. Hawley
  • Patent number: 6569960
    Abstract: A process to produce ethylene polymers is provided. Particularly, a process to produce ethylene polymers having a broad molecular weight distribution is provided. More particularly, a process to produce ethylene polymers that have low formation of smoke and odor during blow molding is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Joseph J. Bergmeister, Steven J. Secora, Elizabeth A. Benham, Max P. McDaniel
  • Patent number: 6548441
    Abstract: This invention provides a catalyst composition for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer, wherein said catalyst composition comprises an organometal compound, an organoaluminum compound, and a treated solid oxide compound comprising nickel, a halogen, and a solid oxide compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Kathy S. Collins, Anthony P. Eaton, Elizabeth A. Benham, Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Gil R. Hawley
  • Patent number: 6548442
    Abstract: This invention is directed to an organometal compound catalyst that is useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer. The catalyst is produced by combining a titanium, zirconium or hafnium organometal compound, preferably a metallocene, at least one organoaluminum compound, and a treated solid oxide. The treated solid oxide compound contains at least one halogen, zirconium and a solid oxide compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Kathy S. Collins, Gil R. Hawley, Michael D. Jensen, Elizabeth A. Benham, Anthony P. Eaton, Joel L. Martin, Christopher E. Wittner
  • Patent number: 6538077
    Abstract: A novel magnesium treated silica-containing compound that is useful as a support for chromium based olefin polymerization catalyst systems is provided which produces ethylene polymers having with MWD's that promote good properties particularly in HMW film applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Joseph S. Shveima, Max P. McDaniel, Shirley J. Martin, Kathy S. Collins, Elizabeth A. Benham, Anthony P. Eaton, Ashish M. Sukhadia
  • Patent number: 6528448
    Abstract: A process to produce a first catalyst composition is provided. The process comprises contacting at least one first organometal compound, oxygen bridged mono-cyclopentadienyl transition metal dimer, and at least one activator to produce the first catalyst composition. The activator is selected from the group consisting of aluminoxanes, fluoro-organo borates, and treated solid oxide components in combination with at least one organoaluminum compound. In another embodiment of this invention, a process to produce a second catalyst composition for producing bimodal polymers is provided. The process comprises contacting at least one first organometal compound, at least one activator, and at least one second organometal compound to produce the second catalyst composition. The first and second catalyst compositions are also provided as well as polymerization processes using these compositions to produce polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel, Elizabeth A. Benham, Anthony P. Eaton, Joel L. Martin, Gil R. Hawley, Tony R. Crain, Martha J. Tanner
  • Patent number: 6525148
    Abstract: A copolymer of ethylene and a higher alpha olefin, preferably 1-hexene, can be produced using an activated chromium containing catalyst system and a cocatalyst selected from the group consisting of trialkylboron, trialkylsiloxyaluminum, and a combination of trialkylboron and trialkylaluminum compounds. The polymerization process must be carefully controlled to produce a copolymer resin having an exceptionally broad molecular weight distribution, extremely high PENT ESCR values, and a natural branch profile that impacts branching preferably into the high molecular weight portion of the polymer. The resulting copolymer resin is especially useful in high stiffness pipe applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Elizabeth A. Benham, Al R. Wolfe, Paul J. DesLauriers
  • Patent number: 6524987
    Abstract: This invention provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer. This invention also provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer, wherein said catalyst composition comprises contacting a organometal compound/organoaluminum mixture, a treated solid oxide compound, and, optionally, a second organoaluminum compound. The solid oxide has been treated with an electron-withdrawing compound, in particular a chlorine, preferably zinc chloride and carbon tetrachloride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Kathy S. Collins, Syriac J. Palackal, Max P. McDaniel, Michael D. Jensen, Gil R. Hawley, Kenneth R. Farmer, Christopher E. Wittner, Elizabeth A. Benham, Anthony P. Eaton, Joel L. Martin
  • Patent number: 6518376
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are ethylene polymers having a density of 0.95 to 0.955, a melt index from 0.2 to 0.6 g/10 min., a high load melt index from 20 to 70 g/10 min., and a heterogeneity index from 10 to 16, and methods of preparing the same. In certain embodiments the polymers can have a shear ratio from 65 to 100.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Elizabeth A. Benham, Max P. McDaniel
  • Patent number: 6495638
    Abstract: A process is provided to produce a catalyst system. The process comprises blending a first component and a second component. The first component of the catalyst system comprises chromium on a support. The amount of chromium on the support is from about 0.05 to about 5 weight percent based on the weight of the support. The support comprises fluorided alumina. The support has a surface area from about 200 to about 550 square meters per gram and a pore volume from about 0.7 to about 2.5 cubic centimeters per gram. The first component is activated at a temperature in the range of about 500° C. to about 900° C. The second component is a transition metal halide catalyst. A process comprising polymerizing ethylene or copolymerizing ethylene and at least one other monomer using the catalyst system to produce ethylene polymers is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2002
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Elizabeth A. Benham, Al R. Wolfe
  • Patent number: 6465586
    Abstract: An olefin polymerization process is provided comprising contacting an olefin monomer with chromium oxide on a titanium containing silica support having less than about 3 weight percent titanium in combination with an organoboron promoter. Polymers thus produced are useful for blow molding applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Elizabeth A. Benham
  • Publication number: 20020128404
    Abstract: This invention provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer. This invention also provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer, wherein said catalyst composition comprises a post-contacted organometal compound, a post-contacted organoaluminum compound, and a post-contacted fluorided solid oxide compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2002
    Publication date: September 12, 2002
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Kathy S. Collins, James L. Smith, Elizabeth A. Benham, Marvin M. Johnson, Anthony P. Eaton, Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Gil R. Hawley
  • Publication number: 20020098306
    Abstract: A process to produce ethylene polymers is provided. Particularly, a process to produce ethylene polymers having a broad molecular weight distribution is provided. More particularly, a process to produce ethylene polymers that have low formation of smoke and odor during blow molding is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 1999
    Publication date: July 25, 2002
    Inventors: JOSEPH J. BERGMEISTER, STEVEN J. SECORA, ELIZABETH A. BENHAM, MAX P. MCDANIEL
  • Publication number: 20020082365
    Abstract: This invention provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer. This invention also provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer, wherein said catalyst composition comprises a post-contacted organometal compound, a post-contacted organoaluminum compound, and a post-contacted fluorided silica-alumina.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2001
    Publication date: June 27, 2002
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Kathy S. Collins, Anthony P. Eaton, Elizabeth A. Benham, Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Gil R. Hawley
  • Patent number: 6395666
    Abstract: This invention provides catalyst composition for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer, wherein said catalyst composition comprises as organometal compound, as organoaluminum compound, and a fluorided solid oxide compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Kathy S. Collins, James L. Smith, Elizabeth A. Benham, Marvin M. Johnson, Anthony P. Eaton, Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Gil R. Hawley
  • Patent number: 6391816
    Abstract: This invention provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer. This invention also provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer, wherein said catalyst composition comprises a post-contacted organometal compound, a post-contacted organoaluminum compound, and a post-contacted treated solid oxide compound. The post-contacted treated solid oxide compound has been treated with a vanadium compound, calcied, then treated with a halogen-containing compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Kathy S. Collins, Anthony P. Eaton, Elizabeth A. Benham, Joel L. Martin, Michael D. Jensen, Gil R. Hawley
  • Patent number: 6388017
    Abstract: A process is provided for producing a polymer composition. The process comprises contacting a narrow molecular weight distribution base polymer and a high molecular weight polymer component. The base polymer is an ethylene polymer having a Mw/Mn less than about 5 and a melt flow index from about 0.2 g/10 min to about 20 g/10 min. The high molecular weight polymer component has a molecular weight distribution such that at least a substantial portion of its molecules have a molecular weight of greater than one million. The high molecular weight polymer component being incorporated is in an amount to give about 0.1% to about 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the polymer composition, of the molecules having a molecular weight greater than one million. The polymer composition has a higher bulk density than the base polymer. In addition, when the polymer composition is blown into film, the film has improved clarity over the base polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Anthony P. Eaton, Elizabeth A. Benham, Shawn R. Kennedy, Ashish M. Sukhadia, Rajendra K. Krishnaswamy, Kathy S. Collins
  • Patent number: 6376415
    Abstract: This invention provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer. This invention also provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce said polymer, wherein said catalyst composition comprises a post-contacted organometal compound, a post-contacted organoaluminum compound, and a post-contacted treated solid oxide compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, James B. Kimble, Kathy S. Collins, Elizabeth A. Benham, Michael D. Jensen, Gil R. Hawley, Joel L. Martin