Patents by Inventor Ellis Garai
Ellis Garai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240374174Abstract: An analyte sensor device includes a housing, a sensor, and a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) within the housing and including a circuit and a first plurality of contacts. The sensor includes a proximal end within the housing and a distal end outside of the housing. The proximal end includes a second plurality of contacts electrically connected to the first plurality of contacts on the PCBA. The distal end includes one or more electrodes configured to measure a concentration level of an analyte in a body of a user. The circuit is operable to detect electrical connection between the first plurality of contacts and the second plurality of contacts within the housing while the distal end of the sensor is outside the body of the user or a fluid.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 22, 2024Publication date: November 14, 2024Inventors: David Yueh-hua CHOY, Ellis GARAI, Melissa TSANG, Anuj M. PATEL
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Patent number: 12102821Abstract: A device for positioning an electrode in tissue includes: a lead body having a distal portion; an electrode array coupled to the lead distal portion; an anchoring element having an anchor tip and being operable in a first configuration in which the anchor tip is retracted within the lead and in a second configuration in which the anchor tip is extended outside the lead and configured to fixate within the tissue; and a displacement mechanism that is actuated to bias the electrode array or the anchoring element toward the tissue. A method for positioning an electrode in tissue includes: navigating, to the tissue, a lead with an electrode array, an anchoring element with a distal anchor tip, and a displacement mechanism; biasing the electrode array and anchoring element towards the tissue with the displacement mechanism; and deploying the anchoring element, and verifying fixation of the anchor tip within the tissue.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2018Date of Patent: October 1, 2024Assignee: THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITYInventors: Ellis Garai, Aravind Swaminathan
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Publication number: 20240298941Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide amperometric analyte sensors having optimized elements such as interference rejection membranes, and associated architectures, as well as methods for making and using such sensors. While embodiments of the innovation can be used in a variety of contexts, typical embodiments of the invention include glucose sensors used in the management of diabetes.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 16, 2024Publication date: September 12, 2024Applicant: Medtronic MiniMed, Inc.Inventors: Ashwin K. Rao, Qingling Yang, Ellis Garai, Daniel E. Pesantez
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Patent number: 12082924Abstract: An analyte sensor apparatus including a sensing portion including one or more electrodes including a working electrode and one or more contacts for electrically connecting the sensor portion to control circuitry (e.g., a printed circuit board assembly, PCBA); and a circuit comprising the one or more contacts; wherein the circuit detects an electrical connection between the control circuitry without requiring exposure of the sensing portion to a fluid.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2020Date of Patent: September 10, 2024Assignee: MEDTRONIC MINIMED, INC.Inventors: David Yueh-Hua Choy, Ellis Garai, Melissa Tsang, Anuj M. Patel
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Patent number: 12076555Abstract: Electrical sensing/stimulation apparatuses for positioning at least one electrode within body tissue are provided. An electrical sensing/stimulation apparatus may comprise an elongate lead body having at least one internal lumen, at least one sensing/stimulation electrode, a deployable/retractable displacement member that moves or biases at least one electrode towards a prescribed direction by the user, a tissue attachment mechanism for affixing the distal segment of the device to body tissue, and an atraumatic distal lead body termination. In a retracted configuration, the attachment mechanism is positioned substantially within the distal segment of the lead body, and in the deployed configuration, the attachment mechanism extends from the axis of the lead body to engage body tissue.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 2021Date of Patent: September 3, 2024Assignee: Merit Medical Systems, Inc.Inventors: Kurt Sparks, Ellis Garai, Aravind Swaminathan, Laura Dietch, Marcel Sicotte
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Patent number: 12064236Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for continuous glucose monitoring. More particularly, the methods, systems, and devices describe a working electrode with a GOx sensor and a background electrode in which the background electrode has no GOx sensor. The system may then compare the first signal and the second signal to detect ingestion of a medication by the user. The system may generate a sensor glucose value based on the comparison.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2020Date of Patent: August 20, 2024Assignee: MEDTRONIC MINIMED, INC.Inventors: Soroush Hossein Yazdi, Melissa Tsang, Ellis Garai, Sadaf S. Seleh, Steven Lai, Luis A. Torres, Bradley Petkus, Xin Heng, Zhenzhong Sun, Akhil Srinivasan, Tyler R. Wong
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Publication number: 20240252749Abstract: An infusion device configured to implant a cannula and a sensor in a user. The infusion device includes a first unit defining a first housing and a second unit defining a second housing. The second housing is configured to engage the first housing. The infusion device includes a first insertion needle configured to implant the cannula in the user and a second insertion needle configured to implant the sensor in the user when the second unit engages the first unit. The infusion device includes processing circuitry in electrical communication with the sensor and a fluid reservoir in fluid communication with the cannula. In examples, the first unit and the second unit are configured to engage using an inserter.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 22, 2024Publication date: August 1, 2024Inventors: Jacob E. Pananen, Ellis Garai
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Publication number: 20240225544Abstract: A medical device includes a sensor to observe a characteristic of an anatomy, and a sensor base coupled to the sensor. The medical device includes a coupling system to couple the sensor base to the anatomy. The coupling system includes a first adhesive member and a second adhesive member. The first adhesive member is coupled to the sensor base and the second adhesive member is to couple to the anatomy. The first adhesive member includes at least one cut-out to direct moisture to an ambient environment surrounding the medical device.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2024Publication date: July 11, 2024Applicant: Medtronic Minimed, Inc.Inventors: Jasson Rodriguez, Ellis Garai, Ravi R. Deverkadra, Sara M. Voisin, Jacob E. Pananen
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Publication number: 20240224449Abstract: A sensor assembly for sensing a physiological characteristic of a user includes a power source, a power control switch, and a power latch within a housing. The power control switch is electrically coupled to the power source, and is configured to inhibit delivery of power from the power source to one or more components of the sensor assembly before deployment of the sensor assembly to a user, and deliver power from the power source to the one or more components of the sensor assembly in response to the deployment of the sensor assembly to the user. The power latch is configured to, upon the deployment of the sensor assembly to the user, latch an output of the power control switch to maintain the delivery of power from the power source to the one or more components of the sensor assembly while the sensor assembly is in a deployed state.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2024Publication date: July 4, 2024Inventors: Jesse M. Hefner, Ellis Garai, Al L. McLevish, Brian J. Ferry, Philip R. Glassel, Paul W. Chevalier, David Y. Choy
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Patent number: 12011293Abstract: A sensor assembly for sensing a physiological characteristic includes a power source, a power control switch, and a power latch configured to latch an output of the power control switch. The sensor assembly also includes a power converter coupled to the power control switch. The power converter is configured to step down a voltage of the latched output of the power control switch for delivery of the latched output to one or more components of the sensor assembly. The power control switch is configured to inhibit consumption of power from the power source when the sensor assembly is in a pre-deployment state and output the latched output to the power converter in response to transition of the sensor assembly from the pre-deployment state to a deployed state.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2022Date of Patent: June 18, 2024Assignee: MEDTRONIC MINIMED, INC.Inventors: Jesse M. Hefner, Ellis Garai, Al L. Mclevish, Brian J. Ferry, Philip R. Glassel, Paul W. Chevalier, David Y. Choy
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Patent number: 11998330Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide amperometric analyte sensors having optimized elements such as interference rejection membranes, and associated architectures, as well as methods for making and using such sensors. While embodiments of the innovation can be used in a variety of contexts, typical embodiments of the invention include glucose sensors used in the management of diabetes.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2021Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: MEDTRONIC MINIMED, INC.Inventors: Ashwin K. Rao, Qingling Yang, Ellis Garai, Daniel E. Pesantez
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Patent number: 11997806Abstract: A sensor assembly for sensing a physiological characteristic includes a power source configured to deliver power to one or more components of an electrical subsystem upon deployment of the sensor assembly to a user. A power latch is configured to latch an output of a power control switch for delivery to one or more components of the electrical subsystem upon deployment of the sensor assembly to a user. The power control switch is configured to inhibit delivery of power to the electrical subsystem prior to deployment of the sensor assembly to a user and to deliver the latched output to one or more components of the electrical subsystem in response to deployment of the sensor assembly to a user.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2022Date of Patent: May 28, 2024Assignee: Medtronic MiniMed, Inc.Inventors: Jesse M. Hefner, Ellis Garai, Al L. Mclevish, Brian J. Ferry, Philip R. Glassel, Paul W. Chevalier, David Y. Choy
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Publication number: 20240130645Abstract: A glucose sensor includes a working electrode configured to provide a current signal (IsigWE1) based on a level of glucose, a background electrode configured to provide a current signal (IsigWE2) based on a presence of an excipient of insulin, and a controller. The controller is configured to monitor the IsigWE1 at the working electrode, monitor the IsigWE2 at the background electrode, monitor at least one electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) parameter at the working electrode, and calculate a change in the at least one EIS parameter, detect presence of the excipient of insulin based on the change. In a case where the presence of the excipient of insulin is detected, the controller is further configured to compensate the IsigWE1 based on a predetermined relationship between the IsigWE1 and the IsigWE2, and output the compensated IsigWE1 (IsigCOMP).Type: ApplicationFiled: September 20, 2023Publication date: April 25, 2024Inventors: Margaret R. Miller, Ellis Garai
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Patent number: 11957488Abstract: A medical device includes a sensor to observe a characteristic of an anatomy, and a sensor base coupled to the sensor. The medical device includes a coupling system to couple the sensor base to the anatomy. The coupling system includes a first adhesive member and a second adhesive member. The first adhesive member is coupled to the sensor base and the second adhesive member is to couple to the anatomy. The first adhesive member includes at least one cut-out to direct moisture to an ambient environment surrounding the medical device.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2020Date of Patent: April 16, 2024Assignee: Medtronic Minimed, Inc.Inventors: Jasson Rodriguez, Ellis Garai, Ravi R. Deverkadra, Sara M. Voisin, Jacob E. Pananen
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Patent number: 11944786Abstract: An infusion device configured to implant a cannula and a sensor in a user. The infusion device includes a first unit defining a first housing and a second unit defining a second housing. The second housing is configured to engage the first housing. The infusion device includes a first insertion needle configured to implant the cannula in the user and a second insertion needle configured to implant the sensor in the user when the second unit engages the first unit. The infusion device includes processing circuitry in electrical communication with the sensor and a fluid reservoir in fluid communication with the cannula. In examples, the first unit and the second unit are configured to engage using an inserter.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2021Date of Patent: April 2, 2024Assignee: Medtronic MiniMed, Inc.Inventors: Jacob E. Pananen, Ellis Garai
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Publication number: 20240075210Abstract: A deployment device for deploying a transcutaneous sensor in accordance with an embodiment of the present technology includes a housing including a plunger, a frame, and a cap. The deployment device further includes a spring and a carrier within the housing. The frame defines a deployment window through which the carrier is configured to move the transcutaneous device into contact with a target surface of a subject. This can occur at least partially in response to the frame moving in a second direction relative to the plunger, the second direction being opposite the first direction. The deployment device also include a stop that, when engaged, is configured block separation of the cap from the plunger, thereby enabling the spring to be removed from the housing. The stop is configured to disengage at least partially in response to the frame moving in the second direction relative to the plunger.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 7, 2022Publication date: March 7, 2024Inventor: Ellis Garai
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Publication number: 20240058527Abstract: Removable devices wearable on a user's skin and methods for using such devices are provided. An exemplary removable device includes a skin adhesive configured to adhere to the skin, a durable component, and an interface component interconnecting the durable component and the skin adhesive. The device separates at the interface component to remove the durable component from the skin adhesive upon application of a removal force to the device.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2023Publication date: February 22, 2024Applicant: Medtronic MiniMed, Inc.Inventors: Ellis Garai, Ravi R. Deverkadra, Jacob E. Pananen
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Patent number: 11904146Abstract: A medicine delivery and tracking system includes a medicine injection pen and a delivery port. The pen includes a needle through which medicine is dispensed and an electronic unit configured to at least one of log dispensing of medicine from the pen, control dispensing of medicine from the pen, or communicate regarding dispensing of medicine from the pen. Alternatively, the electronic unit may be part of a separate computing device. The delivery port is configured for attachment to a user and to receive the needle of the pen such that medicine dispensed from the pen is dispensed into the delivery port and through the delivery port to the user. The delivery port includes a detector mechanism configured to detect a presence of the pen and, in response thereto, to communicate a signal to the electronic unit for use in the at least one of logging, controlling, or communicating.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2021Date of Patent: February 20, 2024Assignee: Medtronic MiniMed, Inc.Inventors: Ellis Garai, Ashwin K. Rao
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Publication number: 20230414866Abstract: A medical device includes a base having a first surface to be secured to a patient's skin. A first insertable member has a length portion extending from the first surface of the base for insertion. A second insertable member has a length portion extending from the first surface of the base for insertion through the patient's skin. The first insertable member includes a sensor member for sensing a biological condition, and the second insertable member includes an infusion cannula for infusing an infusion media. The distal end of the first insertable member and the distal end of the second insertable member are spaced apart by a first distance of at least 5.0 mm, for reducing interference of the infusion media from the infusion cannula with an operation of the sensor member.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 19, 2023Publication date: December 28, 2023Inventors: Chia-Hung Chiu, Elizabeth Zanabria, Rebecca K. Gottlieb, Biswa Prakash Das, Ellis Garai, Kevin Michael Kelleher, Hsifu Wang, Ravi Namani
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Publication number: 20230405344Abstract: A temporary pacing lead device comprises: an elongate body having a distal portion and a proximal end; an electrode array at the distal portion configured to deliver a pacing signal to target tissue; a displacement member attached to a first side of the distal portion; at least one anchoring element deployable from a second opposite side; and an interface at the proximal end of the elongate body. The interface is configured to couple to a pacing signal generator and/or a control handle to actuate the displacement member and/or anchoring element. The pacing generator can be a miniature pacing signal generator and/or a standard pacemaker device, and the interface can switch between providing the pacing signal from either of the two sources. The miniature pacing signal generator can include a protective element for the control and/or actuation elements at the proximal end.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 30, 2023Publication date: December 21, 2023Inventors: Ellis Garai, Aravind Swaminathan, Laura N. Dietch