Patents by Inventor Erwin Ruiz
Erwin Ruiz has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20260152012Abstract: Exemplary aspects include heating the media and drying the ink by forced convection generated from a Coanda heater. By providing and heated air flow over a curved surface, a low pressure Bernoulli effect will acquired the media to glide over the heated forced air. Similarly, by providing a cold air over a curved surface, the media will be acquired by the same low pressure principle. The cold air will cool down the media by forced convection. Direct forced air is an efficient way to heat or cool the media. An upper flow on top of the media will facilitate the removal of the evaporated ink water and solvent. The solvent could be captured by a filter. Air heaters are significantly cheaper than infrared lamps and more robust.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 3, 2024Publication date: June 4, 2026Inventors: Erwin RUIZ, Nicolas C. PIETRANTONI, Palghat S. RAMESH, Megan ZIELENSKI, Samuel E. KUHL
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Publication number: 20260034806Abstract: An inkjet printer includes one or more devices to increase evaporation rates within one or more dryers in the inkjet printer. An electrostatic charge generator can be positioned before a dryer to charge media and liquid materials ejected onto the media before the media enters the dryer to increase evaporation rates. An electric field generator within the dryer can be operated to generate an electric field that is directed toward the media to increase the movement of the vapor cloud away from the media being carried by a media transport within the dryer. Additionally, a corona generator can be coupled to an AC high frequency current to generate a corona wind to increase evaporation rates within the dryer.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2024Publication date: February 5, 2026Inventors: Palghat S. Ramesh, Erwin Ruiz, Megan Zielenski, Nicolas C. Pietrantoni, Samuel E. Kuhl
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Publication number: 20250073996Abstract: A 3D printer configured to print a 3D part includes an ejector having a nozzle that is configured to eject drops of a build material. The 3D printer also includes a build plate positioned below the nozzle. The drops land and solidify on the build plate to form at least a portion of the 3D part. The 3D printer also includes a first heater positioned under or within the build plate. The first heater is configured to heat the build plate and the 3D part thereon. The 3D printer also includes a second heater positioned laterally-offset from the build plate. The second heater is configured to heat a volume of air between the nozzle and an upper surface of the 3D part. The 3D printer also includes an enclosure. The nozzle, the build plate, the first heater, and the second heater are positioned at least partially within the enclosure.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 29, 2023Publication date: March 6, 2025Applicant: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Erwin Ruiz, Timothy G. Shelhart, Nadish Anand, James Root, Derek A. Bryl, Brian Gillis, Matthew R. McLaughlin, Peter Knausdorf, Wade F. Thomas, Kareem Tawil, Prince Joseph, Fredrik Perman
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Patent number: 11919323Abstract: A color changing expiration indicator includes a reactive layer and a first barrier layer that covers at least a portion of the reactive layer. The color changing expiration indicator also includes a transmission layer that covers at least a portion of the first barrier layer, and a second barrier layer that covers at least a portion of the transmission layer. The color changing expiration indicator further includes a reactant layer that covers at least a portion of the second barrier layer. The reactant layer changes color responsive to a reaction that occurs between the reactant layer and the reactive layer.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 2021Date of Patent: March 5, 2024Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Linn C. Hoover, Erwin Ruiz, David A. VanKouwenberg, Paul M. Fromm, Jeffrey J. Bradway
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Patent number: 11850875Abstract: A method includes printing, by one or more printer heads of the printing system, a reactive layer onto print media. The method also includes printing, by the one or more printer heads, a determined number of transmission layers and a determined number of barrier layers in alternation with one another. At least a portion of the reactive layer is configured to migrate through the transmission layers. The method further includes printing, by the one or more printer heads, a reactant layer that is configured to change color responsive to a reaction that occurs between the reactant layer and the reactive layer upon migration of the reactive layer through the determined number of transmission layers. The reaction is configured to occur on a received expiration date.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 2021Date of Patent: December 26, 2023Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Linn C. Hoover, Erwin Ruiz, David A. VanKouwenberg, Paul M. Fromm, Jeffrey J. Bradway
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Patent number: 11760028Abstract: A material drop ejecting three-dimensional (3D) object printer identifies a time lag error corresponding to a time lag in the response of printer components to component commands. The identified time lag error is provided to a slicer program that uses the identified time lag error to compensate for the time lag in the response of the printer components.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2021Date of Patent: September 19, 2023Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Rachel L. Tanchak, Erwin Ruiz, Brendan McNamara, Piotr Sokolowski, Jack G. Elliot, Ka H. Fung, Derek A. Bryl, Douglas E. Proctor, Christopher T. Chungbin, Peter M. Gulvin
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Patent number: 11701712Abstract: A slicer in a material drop ejecting three-dimensional (3D) object printer generates machine ready instructions that operate components of a printer, such as actuators and an ejector having at least one nozzle, to form features of an object more precisely than previously known. The instructions generated by the slicer control the actuators to move the ejector and a platform on which the object is formed relative to one another at a constant velocity to form edges of the feature.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2021Date of Patent: July 18, 2023Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jack G. Elliot, Rachel L. Tanchak, Derek A. Bryl, Piotr Sokolowski, Erwin Ruiz, David A. Mantell, Brendan McNamara, Peter M. Gulvin, Christopher T. Chungbin
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Patent number: 11697296Abstract: A printing system comprises a print fluid deposition assembly, a media transport device, and an air flow control system. The print fluid deposition assembly comprises a carrier plate and a printhead arranged to eject a print fluid through an opening of the carrier plate to a deposition region. The media transport device comprises a movable support surface to transport a print medium along a process direction through the deposition region, the media transport device holding the print medium against the movable support surface by vacuum suction. The air flow control system is arranged to selectively flow air through the opening of the carrier plate between the carrier plate and the printhead based on a location of a print medium transported by the media transport device relative to the printhead.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2021Date of Patent: July 11, 2023Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Douglas K. Herrmann, Linn C. Hoover, Patrick Jun Howe, Joseph C. Sheflin, Robert Jian Zhang, John Patrick Baker, Brian M. Balthasar, Glenn Batchelor, Anthony Salvatore Condello, Ali R. Dergham, Timothy P. Foley, Richard A. Kalb, Peter John Knausdorf, Jason M. LeFevre, Jack T. Lestrange, Chu-Heng Liu, Paul J. McConville, Seemit Praharaj, Palghat S. Ramesh, Erwin Ruiz, Emmett James Spence, Rachel Lynn Tanchak, Kareem Tawil, Carlos M. Terrero, Megan Zielenski
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Patent number: 11673198Abstract: A slicer in a material drop ejecting three-dimensional (3D) object printer generates machine ready instructions that operate components of a printer, such as actuators and an ejector having at least one nozzle, to form features of an object more precisely than previously known. The instructions generated by the slicer use positional data from an encoder to control the actuators to move the ejector and a platform on which the object is formed relative to one another to form edges of the feature.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2021Date of Patent: June 13, 2023Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jack G. Elliot, Rachel L. Tanchak, Derek A. Bryl, Piotr Sokolowski, Erwin Ruiz, David A. Mantell, Brendan McNamara, Peter M. Gulvin, Christopher T. Chungbin
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Patent number: 11623458Abstract: A printing system comprises a print fluid deposition assembly, a media transport device, and an air flow control system. The print fluid deposition assembly comprises a printhead to eject a print fluid through an opening of a carrier plate to a deposition region. The media transport device holds a print medium against the movable support surface by vacuum suction and transports the print medium through the deposition region. The air flow control system is to flow air through the carrier plate to the movable support surface via a port through the carrier plate on an inboard side the carrier plate and to control a flow rate of the air flowed through the port based on a size of a print medium transported by the media transport device.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2021Date of Patent: April 11, 2023Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Linn C. Hoover, Erwin Ruiz, Rachel Lynn Tanchak, Kareem Tawil, Carlos M. Terrero
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Patent number: 11584116Abstract: A tandem system of metering and donor rolls is used to apply two different adhesives to a fully adhesive backed multilayer sheet to produce variably distributed adhesives and properties. Each of the two adhesives is unique and is cured differently to create a layer of adhesive that has differing adhesive properties on the sheet. A clear adhesive is applied to a top portion of cards before they are cut from the sheet and has a higher tackiness than the adhesive applied to the rest of the cards on the sheet in order to reduce glue buildup on blades cutting the cards from the sheet.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2019Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Douglas K Herrmann, Erwin Ruiz, Paul M Fromm
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Patent number: 11541671Abstract: A universal object holding mechanism for holding three-dimensional objects for printing thereon uses multiple conformable balls mounted within a pattern of holes in a two part back plate. The multiple conformable balls are pressed into an object, which in turn, is pressed against a datum surface that represents desired spacing away from print heads. Vacuum is applied to the multiple conformable balls which grip the object. The multiple conformable balls are filled with particulates that cause the multiple conformable balls to become rigid when the vacuum is applied. This contributes to keeping the object from moving when it is being moved past a print head.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2019Date of Patent: January 3, 2023Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffrey J Bradway, Linn C Hoover, Erwin Ruiz, Paul M Fromm
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Patent number: 11499873Abstract: A method for determining a temperature of an object includes contacting the object with a first electrical conductor. A difference in electronegativity between the object and the first electrical conductor is greater than a predetermined value. The method also includes contacting the object or a substrate on which the object is positioned with a second electrical conductor. A difference in electronegativity between the object or the substrate and the second electrical conductor is less than the predetermined value. The method also includes connecting the first and second electrical conductors together. The method also includes measuring the temperature of the object using the first and second electrical conductors. The first and second electrical conductors form at least a portion of a thermocouple.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2020Date of Patent: November 15, 2022Assignee: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Christopher Douglas Atwood, Erwin Ruiz, David M. Kerxhalli, Douglas K. Herrmann, Linn C. Hoover, Derek A. Bryl, Ali R. Dergham
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Patent number: 11485089Abstract: A method operates a three-dimensional (3D) metal object manufacturing system to maintain a temperature of an uppermost layer of a 3D metal object being formed within a temperature range conducive for bonding between the uppermost layer and a next layer to be formed. A controller of the system compares a temperature of the uppermost layer with at least a low end temperature of the temperature range and operates an electrical resistance switching network using 3D model data to provide electrical power selectively to heating elements in a modular heater to heat the 3D metal object being formed when the temperature indicated by the signal from the sensor is less than the predetermined temperature.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2020Date of Patent: November 1, 2022Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Ali R. Dergham, Douglas K. Herrmann, Christopher D. Atwood, Erwin Ruiz, Derek A. Bryl, Linn C. Hoover
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Patent number: 11478991Abstract: A system for determining a temperature of an object includes a three-dimensional (3D) printer configured to successively deposit a first layer of material, a second layer of material, and a third layer of material to form the object. The 3D printer is configured to form a recess in the second layer of material. The material is a metal. The system also includes a temperature sensor configured to be positioned at least partially with the recess and to have the third layer deposited thereon. The temperature sensor is configured to measure a temperature of the first layer of material, the second layer of material, the third layer of material, or a combination thereof.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2020Date of Patent: October 25, 2022Assignee: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Christopher Douglas Atwood, Erwin Ruiz, David M. Kerxhalli, Douglas K. Herrmann, Linn C. Hoover, Derek A. Bryl, Ali R. Dergham
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Patent number: 11483442Abstract: A method is disclosed. For example, the method executed by a processor of a multi-function device (MFD) includes monitoring operating parameters of a component in the MFD, calculating a life set point for the component based on the operating parameters, and changing a default life set point for the component stored in a memory of the MFD to the life set point that is calculated based on the operating parameters.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2020Date of Patent: October 25, 2022Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Rachel Lynn Tanchak, Erwin Ruiz, Carlos M. Terrero, Kareem Tawil, Linn C. Hoover
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Publication number: 20220305815Abstract: A printing system comprises a print fluid deposition assembly, a media transport device, and an air flow control system. The print fluid deposition assembly comprises a carrier plate and a printhead arranged to eject a print fluid through an opening of the carrier plate to a deposition region. The media transport device comprises a movable support surface to transport a print medium along a process direction through the deposition region, the media transport device holding the print medium against the movable support surface by vacuum suction. The air flow control system is arranged to selectively flow air through the opening of the carrier plate between the carrier plate and the printhead based on a location of a print medium transported by the media transport device relative to the printhead.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2021Publication date: September 29, 2022Applicant: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Douglas K. HERRMANN, Linn C. HOOVER, Patrick Jun HOWE, Joseph C. SHEFLIN, Robert Jian ZHANG, John Patrick BAKER, Brian M. BALTHASAR, Glenn BATCHELOR, Anthony Salvatore CONDELLO, Ali R. DERGHAM, Timothy P. FOLEY, Richard A. KALB, Peter John KNAUSDORF, Jason M. LeFEVRE, Jack T. LESTRANGE, Chu-Heng LIU, Paul J. McCONVILLE, Seemit PRAHARAJ, Palghat S. RAMESH, Erwin RUIZ, Emmett James SPENCE, Rachel Lynn TANCHAK, Kareem TAWIL, Carlos M. TERRERO, Megan ZIELENSKI
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Publication number: 20220305818Abstract: A printing system comprises a print fluid deposition assembly, a media transport device, and an air flow control system. The print fluid deposition assembly comprises a printhead to eject a print fluid through an opening of a carrier plate to a deposition region. The media transport device holds a print medium against the movable support surface by vacuum suction and transports the print medium through the deposition region. The air flow control system is to flow air through the carrier plate to the movable support surface via a port through the carrier plate on an inboard side the carrier plate and to control a flow rate of the air flowed through the port based on a size of a print medium transported by the media transport device.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2021Publication date: September 29, 2022Applicant: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Linn C. HOOVER, Erwin RUIZ, Rachel Lynn TANCHAK, Kareem TAWIL, Carlos M. TERRERO
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Patent number: 11453162Abstract: A system treats uneven surfaces of additive manufactured objects to improve the transparency and glossiness of the surfaces. The system operates an actuator to dip the additive manufactured object into a bath of fluid material that is the same as the material used to form the uneven surface to smooth the surface of the object and operates a sprayer to apply another fluid material to a surface of the object that is identified as being rougher based on the object's geometric data. A heater is provided to dry non-UV curable material applied to the object and a source of UV radiation is provided to cure UV curable material applied to the object.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 2020Date of Patent: September 27, 2022Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Ron E. Dufort, Linn C. Hoover, Erwin Ruiz, Mandakini Kanungo
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Patent number: 11407605Abstract: Printing apparatuses include (among other components) a photoreceptor (that is adapted to contact and transfer marking material to a printing side of sheets of media), a transport belt adjacent the photoreceptor, a baffle, and an air outlet. The sheets of media are moved by the photoreceptor across a gap to the transport belt in a “processing direction.” The baffle is adjacent the back side of the sheets of media (the side that is opposite to the printing side of the sheets of media). The air outlet is also positioned adjacent the back side of the sheets of media, and the air outlet is adapted to direct a stream of air along the baffle and between the baffle and the back side of the sheets of media to lift the sheets of media off the photoreceptor without damaging the sheets of media or disturbing the unfused marking material thereon.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2019Date of Patent: August 9, 2022Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Erwin Ruiz, Rachel L. Tanchak, Roberto A. Irizarry, Carlos M. Terrero, Glenn D. Batchelor