Abstract: An energy storage module includes: a cover member including an internal receiving space configured to accommodate battery cells each including a vent; a top plate coupled to a top of the cover member and including ducts respectively corresponding to the vents of the battery cells; a top cover coupled to a top portion of the top plate and including discharge holes located in an exhaust area and respectively corresponding to the ducts; and an extinguisher sheet located between the top cover and the top plate, and configured to emit a fire extinguishing agent at a temperature exceeding a reference temperature, and the top cover includes protrusion parts located on a bottom surface of the top cover, covering the exhaust area, and coupled to an exterior of the ducts.

Abstract: An image sensor substrate includes an insulating layer including a first open region; and a first lead pattern part disposed on the insulating layer. The first lead pattern part includes: a first pattern part disposed on the insulating layer; a connection portion extending from the first pattern part; and a second pattern part connected to the first pattern part through the connection portion. The second pattern part and the connection portion are disposed to fly on a region not overlapped with the insulating layer in a vertical direction.

Abstract: The lead implanted in a body to apply electrical stimulation to body organs may include: an electrode wire having one end provided as an insertion portion to be inserted into a body and the other end provided as an interface portion for connection with an external device to transmit a stimulation signal: a plurality of first electrodes in the insertion portion; a plurality of second electrodes on the interface portion; and a plurality of signal lines interconnecting the first electrodes and the second electrodes, wherein the insertion portion of the electrode wire includes a plurality of support portions on which the first electrodes are respectively disposed and a plurality of stretchable portions between the support portions and expandable and contractible, and further includes an operation unit for pushing or pulling each support portion in a longitudinal direction of the electrode wire to adjust a position of the support portion.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for controlling a vehicle seat so as to control a seat back and a neck pillow based on a sound. The apparatus includes the vehicle seat installed in a vehicle and including a seat back and a neck pillow, a detector for detecting vehicle information and seat information, and a processor connected to the vehicle seat and the detector, wherein the processor determines a vehicle state and a seat sitting posture based on the vehicle information and the seat information, analyzes a sound being reproduced in the vehicle, determines a haptic pattern and a haptic pressure based on the vehicle state and the seat sitting posture, and the analysis of the sound, and controls the seat back and the neck pillow based on the determined haptic pattern and haptic pressure to provide a haptic effect.

Abstract: An implantable lead having adjustable electrode locations and a system for controlling the same. The implantable lead may include a plurality of first electrodes exposed and formed at an upper part of a main body at given intervals, a plurality of second electrodes coupled to a stepped lower part of the main body and configured to deliver a stimulus signal to a core area into which the lead is inserted, and a plurality of signal lines embedded in the main body and configured to connect the first electrodes and the second electrodes in a one-to-one manner. In this case, a slot for coupling and up and down movement of the second electrodes may be formed in the lower part. As the second electrodes are individually moved along the slot by an external force acting on the signal lines, locations of the second electrodes in the lower part may be adjusted.

Abstract: A system and a method for controlling sound output in a vehicle can enhance driving sensitivity. The system includes a sensing device that obtains vehicle information of the vehicle, a sound device that plays and outputs a vehicle sound through speakers, a seat device that controls seat vibration based on the vehicle sound, and a control device connected with the sensing device, the sound device, and the seat device. The control device determines a driving mode of the vehicle based on the vehicle information, performs sound shift control for the speakers based on the driving mode, and controls the seat vibration in conjunction with the sound shift control.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for executing a magic state distillation circuit in a logical qubit quantum system. The apparatus outputs a distilled magic state |Y>L by executing a magic state |Y>L distillation circuit in which multiple multi-target CNOT operations are performed in parallel and outputs a distilled magic state |A>L by executing a magic state |A>L distillation circuit in which multiple multi-target CNOT operations are performed in parallel. The magic state |Y>L distillation circuit is configured with three code blocks, code blocks 1 and 2 being configured with multiple multi-target CNOT operations and code block 3 being configured with SL operations and measurement operations, and the magic state |A>L distillation circuit is configured with three code blocks, code blocks 1 and 2 being configured with multiple multi-target CNOT operations and code block 3 being configured with TL+ operations and measurement operations.

Abstract: A positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material, wherein the present invention relates to a positive electrode, in which adhesion between a positive electrode active material layer and a collector is excellent by controlling distribution of a binder in the positive electrode active material layer, and a lithium secondary battery including the same.

Abstract: Provided are a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery having reinforced insulating properties, which comprises a negative electrode active material layer; and a ceramic separating layer formed on the negative electrode active material layer, wherein the negative electrode active material layer has an arithmetic average surface roughness (Ra) of 0.01 ?m to 0.3 ?m, and the ceramic separating layer has a thickness of 1 ?m to 30 ?m, and a lithium secondary battery comprising the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is a convenience equipment pull-out device for a vehicle. The convenience equipment pull-out device includes: a housing mounted on a headliner of the vehicle, a body which is mounted on the housing and coupled to a movable driving portion and to a plurality of movement guides. In particular, the body slides along the movement guides when the driving portion is driven. The device further includes a pull-out portion rotatably coupled to the body and selectively pulled out towards the interior of the vehicle while a hinge region connected to the body slides along a guide rail member of the housing.

Abstract: Provided are a display device and a fabrication method thereof. The display device includes a first substrate and a second substrate having one surface opposite to one surface of the first substrate. The first substrate includes a first-one portion that overlaps the second substrate in a thickness direction and a first-two portion that does not overlap the second substrate. The second substrate includes a second portion that overlaps the first substrate in the thickness direction. The first-two portion has a greater thickness than the first-one portion. The second portion includes a second-one portion that overlaps the first-one portion in the thickness direction and a second-two portion disposed between the second-one portion and the first-two portion in a plan view. The second-two portion has a greater thickness than the second-one portion. The second-two portion is disposed so as not to overlap the first-two portion in the thickness direction.

Abstract: Integrated circuit devices and methods of forming the same are provided. The methods may include forming a sacrificial layer in a preliminary substrate by adding an element into the preliminary substrate, forming a transistor structure on the preliminary substrate, the transistor structure including a source/drain region, replacing the sacrificial layer with a power contact that comprises an upper surface contacting the source/drain region, and forming a power rail that contacts a lower surface of the power contact.

Abstract: Integrated circuit devices and methods of forming the same are provided. The integrated circuit devices may include a transistor including a channel region and a source/drain region contacting the channel region, a power rail that is configured be electrically connected to a power source and is spaced apart from the source/drain region in a first direction, and a power contact that is between the source/drain region and the power rail and contacts both the source/drain region and the power rail. The channel region may overlap the power contact in the first direction.

Abstract: Disclosed is a convenience equipment pull-out device for a vehicle. The convenience equipment pull-out device includes: a housing mounted on a headliner of the vehicle, a body which is mounted on the housing and coupled to a movable driving portion and to a plurality of movement guides. In particular, the body slides along the movement guides when the driving portion is driven. The device further includes a pull-out portion rotatably coupled to the body and selectively pulled out towards the interior of the vehicle while a hinge region connected to the body slides along a guide rail member of the housing.

Abstract: A interconnect structure for an integrated circuit may include: a metal line including a plurality of sections having different thicknesses along a 1st direction; and a plurality of vias respectively protruding from the plurality of sections of the metal line.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device that includes: at least one transistor, a front side structure, and a back side structure, the front side structure being disposed opposite to the back side structure with respect to the transistor; and a front via formed at a side of the transistor and connecting the front side structure to the back side structure, wherein the front via is formed in a via hole formed of a lower via hole and an upper via hole vertically connected to each other, and wherein the via hole has a bent structure at a side surface thereof where the lower via hole is connected to the upper via hole.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hybrid organic light emitting display device including a driving thin film transistor having an oxide semiconductor pattern and a switching thin film transistor having an oxide semiconductor pattern or a polycrystalline semiconductor pattern in a driving device unit for driving a unit pixel, in which a light blocking layer below an active layer is electrically connected to a source electrode to form the driving thin film transistor with wide control range at low gradation and the light blocking layer is disposed as close as possible to the active layer to broaden the control range of the driving thin film transistor.

Abstract: A display device according to one embodiment is a display device in which a first folding area, a first non-folding area on one side of the first folding area, and a second non-folding area on the other side of the first folding area are defined, and comprises a first substrate, a second substrate disposed on the first substrate, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and an upper polarization member disposed on one surface of the second substrate and spaced apart from the liquid crystal layer with the second substrate interposed therebetween, wherein the second substrate has a first thickness, which is partially slimmed, in the first folding area, the second substrate has a second thickness, which is greater than the first thickness and corresponds to an original thickness of a flat display element without being slimmed, in each of the non-folding areas, the upper polarization member is disposed over the first non-folding area, the folding area and the second no

Abstract: Provided are a display device and a fabrication method thereof. The display device includes a first substrate and a second substrate having one surface opposite to one surface of the first substrate. The first substrate includes a first-one portion that overlaps the second substrate in a thickness direction and a first-two portion that does not overlap the second substrate. The second substrate includes a second portion that overlaps the first substrate in the thickness direction. The first-two portion has a greater thickness than the first-one portion. The second portion includes a second-one portion that overlaps the first-one portion in the thickness direction and a second-two portion disposed between the second-one portion and the first-two portion in a plan view. The second-two portion has a greater thickness than the second-one portion. The second-two portion is disposed so as not to overlap the first-two portion in the thickness direction.