Abstract: A light-emitting device includes a substrate, a light-emitting diode, a first layer, a color filter layer, and a second layer. The light-emitting diode is disposed on the substrate. The first layer is disposed on the substrate and has an opening. At least a portion of the light-emitting diode is disposed in the opening of the first layer. The color filter layer is disposed on the light-emitting diode. The second layer is disposed on the first layer and has an opening overlapped with the opening of the first layer. The second layer is configured to shield light emitted from the light-emitting diode. In the cross-sectional view of the light-emitting device, the minimum width of the opening of the first layer is less than the minimum width of the opening of the second layer.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method for estimating the gaze directions of multiple persons in images, including: a novel method for estimating the gaze directions of multiple persons in images, being able to predict the gaze direction of a single or multiple face regions in an image accurately and in real-time; a novel multi-task learning network structure, which simultaneously predict the gaze directions of multiple face regions in the image through one-time calculation; a self-supervised loss function based on two-dimensional projection, which be used to supervise three-dimensional gaze direction estimation; a novel method for generating gaze direction replacement data of multiple face regions, being able to quickly generate a large amount of labeled realistic data, for training and testing of a deep learning model; the proposed network is trained end-to-end on the constructed data, then the model can predict the gaze direction in real-time during deployment testing.

Abstract: A tunneling system includes a bolter miner, a bolter-integrated transportation machine, a transfer machine, a self-moving tail and a belt conveyor. The bolter miner includes a rack, a cutting device, and a bolt support device. The bolt support device includes a lifting assembly, a work platform, a first drilling frame assembly and a stabilizing assembly. The lifting assembly is arranged between the rack and the work platform. The first drilling frame assembly and the stabilizing assembly are arranged on the work platform. The bolter-integrated transportation machine is arranged behind the bolter miner and configured to transfer coal rock cut and conveyed by the bolter miner. One end of the transfer machine is connected with the bolter-integrated transportation machine, and the other end of the transfer machine is lapped with the self-moving tail. The belt conveyor is arranged behind the self-moving tail.

Abstract: A machine learning (ML) computer model is trained on a dual-modal input sequence comprising target content data and an input user query specifying attributes for locating a portion within the target content data. The ML computer model is trained to process the dual-modal input sequence and output an output text specifying start and end indices, within the target content data, corresponding to the portion. Runtime content data, and a user spoken query, are received and the runtime content data and user spoken query are processed via the trained ML computer model to generate an output text specifying a predicted beginning index and predicted ending index within the runtime content data. The portion of the runtime content data corresponding to a range of runtime content data bounded by the beginning index and ending index, inclusively, is retrieved and stored for later retrieval and processing.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes performing a first implantation process on a semiconductor substrate to form a deep p-well region, performing a second implantation process on the semiconductor substrate with a diffusion-retarding element to form a co-implantation region, and performing a third implantation process on the semiconductor substrate to form a shallow p-well region over the deep p-well region. The co-implantation region is spaced apart from a top surface of the semiconductor substrate by a portion of the shallow p-well region, and the deep p-well region and the shallow p-well region are joined with each other. An n-type Fin Field-Effect Transistor (FinFET) is formed, with the deep p-well region and the shallow p-well region acting as a well region of the n-type FinFET.

Abstract: A display panel includes a pixel circuit and a light-emitting element. The pixel circuit includes an amplitude modulation subcircuit and a pulse width modulation subcircuit, and the amplitude modulation subcircuit and the pulse width modulation subcircuit each includes a drive transistor. A working process of at least one of the amplitude modulation subcircuit or the pulse width modulation subcircuit includes a bias stage. A bias adjustment signal is provided to the drive transistor during the bias stage, and the bias adjustment signal is configured to adjust the bias state of the drive transistor.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a major surface. The semiconductor device includes a dielectric material having a uniform thickness on the major surface of the substrate. The semiconductor device includes a first plurality of fins extending from the major surface of the substrate, wherein each fin of the first plurality of fins has a first height from the major surface of the substrate. The semiconductor device includes a second plurality of fins extending from the major surface of the substrate, wherein a first fin of the second plurality of fins is on a first side of the first plurality of fins, a second fin of the second plurality of fins is on a second side of the first plurality of fins opposite the first side, each fin of the second plurality of fins has a second height different from the first height.

Abstract: The disclosed system identifies international calling performance issues of a wireless telecommunication network. The system receives network traffic data for international calls including information about call attempts to a country. The system categorizes the country into a major category and a minor category based on the call attempts information. For a subset of countries, and for each key performance indicator in a subset of selected key performance indicators, the system monitors performance using an anomaly detection model to identify an anomaly in network performance, determines an actual value of the key performance indicator for the detected anomaly, and computes a variation value of the determined actual value based on a predicted range of values. The system ranks countries using the computed variation values, to indicate problematic parts of the wireless telecommunication network.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and systems for calculating a compensated reading of a gas sensing apparatus are provided. An example method includes causing a first supply of a working voltage to a sensing circuitry of the gas sensing apparatus, determining a first output of the sensing circuitry, causing a second supply of a stimulate voltage to the sensing circuitry, determining a second output of the sensing circuitry, and calculating a compensated reading of the gas sensing apparatus based at least in part on the first output and the second output.

Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods for calculating multi-pass histograms for palette table derivation are disclosed. An encoder calculates a first histogram for a first portion of most significant bits (MSBs) of pixel component values of a block of an image or video frame. Then, the encoder selects a given number of the highest pixel count bins from the first histogram. The encoder then increases the granularity of these selected highest pixel count bins by evaluating one or more additional bits from the pixel component values. A second histogram is calculated for the concatenation of the original first portion MSBs from the highest pixel count bins and the one or more additional bits, and the highest pixel count bins are selected from the second histogram. A palette table is derived based on these highest pixel count bins selected from the second histogram, and the block is encoded using the palette table.

Abstract: A package includes a carrier substrate, a first die, and a second die. The first die includes a first bonding layer, a second bonding layer opposite to the first bonding layer, and an alignment mark embedded in the first bonding layer. The first bonding layer is fusion bonded to the carrier substrate. The second die includes a third bonding layer. The third bonding layer is hybrid bonded to the second bonding layer of the first die.

Abstract: To prevent loss of data due to a word line to memory hole short (or another defect), it is proposed to perform an erase process for a plurality of memory cells, detect that a subset of the plurality of memory cells are slow to erase, and prevent successfully programming for at least some of the memory cells that are slow to erase. This technique uses the erase process to predict future word line to memory hole shorts and prevent programming of memory cells predicted to have a future word line to memory hole short so no data will be lost when the short manifests.

Abstract: The phase shifter includes a substrate; a first wire and second wires arranged on a side of the substrate, wherein two opposite sides of the first wire are respectively provided with the second wires, and the first wire and the second wires are arranged in parallel and insulated from each other; a hydrophobic conductive part, which is arranged crosswise with the first wire and is insulated from the first wire, and at least one end of the hydrophobic conductive part is overlapped with the second wire at one side of the first wire, and is insulated from the second wire; and a hydrophilic part, wherein a minimum distance between an orthographic projection of the hydrophilic part on the substrate and an orthographic projection of the hydrophobic conductive part that does not overlap with the second wires, in a first direction, is less than or equal to a preset value.

Abstract: A fast calibration test system and method for a phased-array antenna, which belongs to the technical field of antenna measurement, relates to a near-field test system, and relates in particular to the fast calibration and a directional diagram test on a phased-array antenna.

Abstract: A battery includes battery units arranged side by side along a first direction, each including at least two battery cells arranged along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The battery cell includes a body portion, a gap is formed between the body portions of at least two adjacent battery cells in the battery unit. At least one of the adjacent battery cells includes an electrode terminal protruding from the body portion and located in the gap and configured to be electrically connected to the other battery cell. The battery further includes a sampling member at least partially located in the gap and including a sampling portion and a lead-out portion. The sampling portion is electrically connected to the electrode terminal and is configured to collect an electrical signal of the battery cell.

Abstract: A prediction model training method includes the following steps. A first model is trained according to first electrocardiograms, wherein the first model includes a feature extraction layer, and the feature extraction layer is configured to extract features corresponding to an electrocardiogram. First feature information corresponding to second electrocardiograms is extracted according to the second electrocardiograms and the feature extraction layer of the first model. A second model is trained according to the first feature information, gender information corresponding to the second electrocardiograms, and age information corresponding to the second electrocardiograms.

Abstract: A road information identification method and apparatus are provided The method includes: receiving road environment data of a plurality of modalities, where a road environment includes an environment of a lane area and an environment of a lane-free area; performing topology parsing based on the road environment data of the plurality of modalities, to obtain a lane-level topology connection relationship of a road, where the lane-level topology connection relationship of the road indicates a mutual location relationship between lanes on the road and a connection status of the lanes; and determining road information of the road based on the lane-level topology connection relationship of the road. An electronic device, a computer-readable storage medium, and a vehicle are further provided.

Abstract: A tunnel tunneling system includes a bolter miner, a bolter-integrated transportation machine, a transfer machine, a self-moving tail and a belt conveyor. The bolter miner includes a rack, a cutting device, a drilling device and a control device. The cutting device is arranged on the rack and is swingable in an up-down direction, and has a lowest swing angle and a highest swing angle. The drilling device is arranged on the rack, and includes a drilling rig and a sensor. The drilling rig is configured to drill a tunnel floor and/or a tunnel roof, and the sensor is configured to monitor a set parameter of the drilling rig and generate a monitoring data signal when the drilling rig is drilling. The control device is configured to receive and analyze the monitoring data signal.

Abstract: Systems, apparatus and method for wireless communication are described. One example method includes receiving, by a wireless device, a radio configuration information that includes a first carrier configuration, a second carrier configuration and a carrier frequency configuration, wherein the radio configuration information includes a first correspondence between a first carrier in the first carrier configuration and more than one second carriers in the second carrier configuration and a second correspondence between second carriers and one or more carrier frequencies; and operating the wireless device according to the radio configuration information.

Abstract: A flat panel detector and a method performed by the flat panel detector are provided. A plurality of pixel units are arranged in an array, each pixel unit includes pixels arranged in a K×K sub-array, and each pixel is configured to provide a photoelectric signal. K is an odd number greater than 1. A gate driving circuit is configured to turn on the pixel units row by row under, so as to cause K rows of pixels in each turned-on pixel unit to generate photoelectric signals. A readout circuit is configured to read photoelectric signals from K columns of pixels in each column of pixel units, and generate image data for each pixel unit according to the photoelectric signals. A control circuit is connected to the gate driving circuit and the readout circuit.