Abstract: A method for processing a semiconductor substrate includes providing a substrate having at least one filter region with a plurality of bond pads in it. Metal is deposited above the bond pads, to reduce the bond pad step height. A planarization layer is formed such that the deposited metal has a height near to a height of the planarization layer. At least one color resist layer is formed above the planarization layer.

Abstract: An image sensor device and method for forming said device are described. The image sensor structure comprises a substrate with photodiodes, an interconnect structure formed on the substrate, a color filter layer above the interconnect structure, a first microlens array, an overcoat layer, and a second microlens array. A key feature is that a second microlens has a larger radius of curvature than a first microlens. Additionally, each first microlens and second microlens is a flat convex lens. Thus, a thicker second microlens with a short focal length is aligned above a thinner first microlens having a long focal length. A light column that includes a first microlens, a second microlens and a color filter region is formed above each photodiode. A second embodiment involves replacing a second microlens in each light column with a plurality of smaller second microlenses that focus light onto a first microlens.

Abstract: A color filter includes a substrate having a plurality of scribe lines arranged to form at least one filter region surrounded by the scribe lines. The scribe lines are at least partially filled with a resist material. At least one color resist layer is formed above the substrate within the at least one filter region.

Abstract: A method of fabricating microlens devices. The method includes filling the bond pad areas and scribe lines, or other areas, to improve the topography of the semiconductor wafer surface. A microlens material is applied to the surface after the bond pad areas and scribe lines have been filled. Because of the improved topography, the thickness of the microlens material is more uniform, thereby facilitating the formation of uniformly shaped microlenses.

Abstract: A method of fabricating microlens devices. The method includes filling the bond pad areas and scribe lines, or other areas, to improve the topography of the semiconductor wafer surface. A microlens material is applied to the surface after the bond pad areas and scribe lines have been filled. Because of the improved topography, the thickness of the microlens material is more uniform, thereby facilitating the formation of uniformly shaped microlenses.

Abstract: A method for processing a semiconductor substrate comprises the steps of: providing a substrate having a plurality of scribe lines arranged to form at least one filter region surrounded by the scribe lines, the scribe lines having a step height; at least partially filling the scribe lines with a resist material to reduce the step height of the scribe lines; and forming at least one color resist layer within the at least one filter region while the insoluble resist material remains in the scribe lines.

Abstract: A method for processing a semiconductor substrate includes providing a substrate having at least one filter region with a plurality of bond pads in it. Metal is deposited above the bond pads, to reduce the bond pad step height. A planarization layer is formed such that the deposited metal has a height near to a height of the planarization layer. At least one color resist layer is formed above the planarization layer.

Abstract: A process for reworking a non-reflowed, defective microlens element shape, of an image sensor device, without damage to an underlying spacer layer, or to underlying color filter elements, has been developed. The non-reflowed, microlens element shape, if defective and needing rework, is first subjected to a high energy exposure, converting the non-reflowed, microlens element shape to a acid type, microlens shape, then removed using a base type developer solution. Prior to formation of a reworked microlens element shape a baking cycle is employed to freeze, or render inactive, any organic residue still remaining on the surface of the spacer layer, after the base type developer removal procedure. Formation of the reworked, microlens element shape, followed by an anneal cycle, results in the desired rounded, microlens element, on the underlying spacer layer.

Abstract: Within a method for forming an image array optoelectronic microelectronic fabrication there is first provided a substrate. There is then formed at least in part over the substrate a bidirectional array of image array optoelectronic microelectronic pixel elements comprising a plurality of series of patterned color filter layers corresponding with a plurality of colors. Within the method, at least one series of patterned color filter layers within the plurality of series of patterned color filter layers corresponding with at least one color within the plurality of colors is formed employing a photolithographic method which employs a plurality of separate photoexposure steps for forming a plurality of separate sub-series of patterned color filter layers within the series of patterned color filter layers corresponding with the at least one color within the plurality of colors.

Abstract: Within both a method for fabricating an optoelectronic microelectronic fabrication and the optoelectronic microelectronic fabrication fabricated in accord with the method for fabricating the optoelectronic microelectronic fabrication there is first provided a substrate having formed therein a minimum of one photoactive region which is sensitive to infrared radiation. There is also formed over the substrate and in registration with the minimum of one optically active region a minimum of one microlens layer. Similarly, there is also formed interposed between the substrate and the minimum of one microlens layer an infrared filter layer, wherein the infrared filter is not formed contacting the substrate. The method provides that the optoelectronic microelectronic fabrication is fabricated with enhanced optical sensitivity.

Abstract: A new method of changing the surface property of a nitride film from hydrophobic to hydrophillic and thereby reducing nitride residue after photolithography is described. A pad oxide layer is provided on the surface of a semiconductor substrate. A nitride layer is deposited overlying the pad oxide layer. Thereafter, the surface of the nitride layer is cleaned wherein the surface is changed from hydrophobic to hydrophillic. The nitride layer is coated with a photoresist film which is developed to leave an opening where the field oxidation region is to be formed. The nitride layer and pad oxide layer are etched away where they are not covered by the photoresist film to expose a portion of the semiconductor substrate. The exposed portion of the semiconductor substrate is oxidized to form a field oxidation region in the fabrication of an integrated circuit.