Abstract: A virtualization acceleration device is deployed for a physical machine, and a virtualized peripheral controller for the physical machine is implemented on the virtualization acceleration device, so that the physical machine may call the virtualized peripheral controller to execute an operation related to an external device. In this way, a VNC server is deployed on the virtualization acceleration device instead of on the physical machine; the virtualization acceleration device cooperates with a remote control device, and the virtualized peripheral controller remotely controls the physical machine, thereby reducing resources of the physical machine consumed in the remote interaction process, which in turns improves the physical machine performance.

Abstract: A virtual acceleration device is deployed for a physical machine. The physical machine and the virtual acceleration device are interconnected through a high-speed serial bus. A serial port device for the physical machine can be virtualized and implemented on the virtual acceleration device. The physical machine can send and receive serial port data through the virtual serial port device. The physical machine only needs to transmit data to the virtual serial port device through the high-speed serial bus, and subsequent transmission actions are completed by the virtual acceleration device. With the advantages of the high-speed serial bus in the transmission speed, the transmission rate of serial port data of the physical machine can be greatly improved, which is beneficial to improving the utilization rate of CPU of the physical machine, and ensuring the stability of service performance of the physical machine.

Abstract: A dynamic configuration of crest factor reduction in a licensed assisted access radio system. A processing device comprises a detecting block, a clipping pulse generator, a first storage block, a selecting block, a full clipping block and a simplified clipping block. The detecting block performs a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure on a plurality of carriers in parallel and generates a trigger signal in response to LBT success on one or more carriers. The clipping pulse generator generates, for the carrier(s) with LBT success, a clipping pulse within a time period from the receipt of the trigger signal to the start of user traffic transmission. The first storage block stores the clipping pulse for use by the full clipping block. The selecting block selects the full clipping block when there is user traffic on the carrier(s) and selects the simplified clipping block when there is no user traffic on the carrier(s).

Abstract: Device and method are disclosed for downlink gain compensation at a radio unit. According to an embodiment, the device comprises a pre-distortion circuit, a digital gain adjuster, a gain determiner and a first gain controller. The pre-distortion circuit is configured to generate and apply a pre-distortion to an input signal. The digital gain adjuster is configured to apply an adjustable gain to an output signal from the pre-distortion circuit. The gain determiner is configured to determine a gain difference between a target downlink gain and current downlink gain. The first gain controller is configured to control the digital gain adjuster based on the gain difference. A radio unit comprising the device is also disclosed.

Abstract: A dynamic configuration of crest factor reduction in a licensed assisted access radio system. A processing device comprises a detecting block, a clipping pulse generator, a first storage block, a selecting block, a full clipping block and a simplified clipping block. The detecting block performs a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure on a plurality of carriers in parallel and generates a trigger signal in response to LBT success on one or more carriers. The clipping pulse generator generates, for the carrier(s) with LBT success, a clipping pulse within a time period from the receipt of the trigger signal to the start of user traffic transmission. The first storage block stores the clipping pulse for use by the full clipping block. The selecting block selects the full clipping block when there is user traffic on the carrier(s) and selects the simplified clipping block when there is no user traffic on the carrier(s).

Abstract: A method for communications is proposed. The method may comprise receiving, by a first network node, a report of clock quality of a second network node from a third network node. A clock of the first network node is selected as a master clock for synchronization in a first timing domain, a clock of the second network node is selected as a is selected as a master clock for synchronization in a second timing domain, and the third network node is attached to at least the first timing domain and the second timing domain. Based at least in part on the received report, it may be determined whether to synchronize the first timing domain to the second timing domain. In response to the determination of synchronizing the first timing domain to the second timing domain, the first network node can obtain timing information of the second network node from the third network node.

Abstract: Device and method are disclosed for downlink gain compensation at a radio unit. According to an embodiment, the device comprises a pre-distortion circuit, a digital gain adjuster, a gain determiner and a first gain controller. The pre-distortion circuit is configured to generate and apply a pre-distortion to an input signal. The digital gain adjuster is configured to apply an adjustable gain to an output signal from the pre-distortion circuit. The gain determiner is configured to determine a gain difference between a target downlink gain and current downlink gain. The first gain controller is configured to control the digital gain adjuster based on the gain difference. A radio unit comprising the device is also disclosed.

Abstract: A dynamic configuration of crest factor reduction in a licensed assisted access radio system. A processing device comprises a detecting block, a clipping pulse generator, a first storage block, a selecting block, a full clipping block and a simplified clipping block. The detecting block performs a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure on a plurality of carriers in parallel and generates a trigger signal in response to LBT success on one or more carriers. The clipping pulse generator generates, for the carrier(s) with LBT success, a clipping pulse within a time period from the receipt of the trigger signal to the start of user traffic transmission. The first storage block stores the clipping pulse for use by the full clipping block. The selecting block selects the full clipping block when there is user traffic on the carrier(s) and selects the simplified clipping block when there is no user traffic on the carrier(s).

Abstract: A dynamic configuration of crest factor reduction in a licensed assisted access radio system. A processing device comprises a detecting block, a clipping pulse generator, a first storage block, a selecting block, a full clipping block and a simplified clipping block. The detecting block performs a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure on a plurality of carriers in parallel and generates a trigger signal in response to LBT success on one or more carriers. The clipping pulse generator generates, for the carrier(s) with LBT success, a clipping pulse within a time period from the receipt of the trigger signal to the start of user traffic transmission. The first storage block stores the clipping pulse for use by the full clipping block. The selecting block selects the full clipping block when there is user traffic on the carrier(s) and selects the simplified clipping block when there is no user traffic on the carrier(s).

Abstract: A method for adaptive signal processing is provided. In the method, a second vector is obtained by initializing a first vector without regularization of a cost function. The cost function is regularized with the first vector and the second vector as variables. The first vector is updated based on an input signal, according to the regularized cost function. Then, an output signal is provided based on the updated first vector. The second vector is updated based on the update of the first vector. An apparatus for adaptive signal processing is provided accordingly. The method and the apparatus are well compatible with existing adaptive signal processing. The convergence coefficients of the adaptive filter system become more stable. Moreover, impact of an extra penalty added to the cost function on a bias can be minimized, and the increased complexity of the system is very limited.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a centralized power meter for a signal processing circuit, comprising: M sample buffers, each configured to buffer samples respectively from at least one of N sources, and trigger a request for power calculation of the buffered samples in response to the buffered samples, the request having a corresponding priority; a switch, configured to route the requests from the M sample buffers to one or more power calculation cores; the one or more power calculation cores, each configured to retrieve the samples from the sample buffer in an order of their corresponding priorities, in response to the routed requests, and to perform power calculation of the retrieved samples, wherein N and M are integers no less than 1, and N is no less than M. The present disclosure further provides a centralized power calculation method.

Abstract: A dynamic configuration of crest factor reduction in a licensed assisted access radio system. A processing device comprises a detecting block, a clipping pulse generator, a first storage block, a selecting block, a full clipping block and a simplified clipping block. The detecting block performs a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure on a plurality of carriers in parallel and generates a trigger signal in response to LBT success on one or more carriers. The clipping pulse generator generates, for the carrier(s) with LBT success, a clipping pulse within a time period from the receipt of the trigger signal to the start of user traffic transmission. The first storage block stores the clipping pulse for use by the full clipping block. The selecting block selects the full clipping block when there is user traffic on the carrier(s) and selects the simplified clipping block when there is no user traffic on the carrier(s).

Abstract: A method for adaptive signal processing is provided. In the method, a second vector is obtained by initializing a first vector without regularization of a cost function. The cost function is regularized with the first vector and the second vector as variables. The first vector is updated based on an input signal, according to the regularized cost function. Then, an output signal is provided based on the updated first vector. The second vector is updated based on the update of the first vector. An apparatus for adaptive signal processing is provided accordingly. The method and the apparatus are well compatible with existing adaptive signal processing. The convergence coefficients of the adaptive filter system become more stable. Moreover, impact of an extra penalty added to the cost function on a bias can be minimized, and the increased complexity of the system is very limited.

Abstract: A method for communications is proposed. The method may comprise receiving, by a first network node, a report of clock quality of a second network node from a third network node. A clock of the first network node is selected as a master clock for synchronization in a first timing domain, a clock of the second network node is selected as a is selected as a master clock for synchronization in a second timing domain, and the third network node is attached to at least the first timing domain and the second timing domain. Based at least in part on the received report, it may be determined whether to synchronize the first timing domain to the second timing domain. In response to the determination of synchronizing the first timing domain to the second timing domain, the first network node can obtain timing information of the second network node from the third network node.

Abstract: A dynamic configuration of crest factor reduction in a licensed assisted access radio system. A processing device comprises a detecting block, a clipping pulse generator, a first storage block, a selecting block, a full clipping block and a simplified clipping block. The detecting block performs a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure on a plurality of carriers in parallel and generates a trigger signal in response to LBT success on one or more carriers. The clipping pulse generator generates, for the carrier(s) with LBT success, a clipping pulse within a time period from the receipt of the trigger signal to the start of user traffic transmission. The first storage block stores the clipping pulse for use by the full clipping block. The selecting block selects the full clipping block when there is user traffic on the carrier(s) and selects the simplified clipping block when there is no user traffic on the carrier(s).

Abstract: Device and method are disclosed for downlink gain compensation at a radio unit. According to an embodiment, the device comprises a pre-distortion circuit, a digital gain adjuster, a gain determiner and a first gain controller. The pre-distortion circuit is configured to generate and apply a pre-distortion to an input signal. The digital gain adjuster is configured to apply an adjustable gain to an output signal from the pre-distortion circuit. The gain determiner is configured to determine a gain difference between a target downlink gain and current downlink gain. The first gain controller is configured to control the digital gain adjuster based on the gain difference. A radio unit comprising the device is also disclosed.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus of reducing a peak-to-average ratio of a multi-carrier signal to be transmitted in a wireless communication system. The apparatus comprises a multi-carrier processing circuitry, a storage and a peak cancellation circuitry. The multi-carrier processing circuitry is configured to process a plurality of signals on respective carriers and to combine the processed plurality of signals into a multi-carrier signal to be transmitted. The multi-carrier processing circuitry is further configured to process an injected impulse to obtain an impulse response of the multi-carrier processing circuitry. The storage is configured to store the impulse response as a clipping pulse. The peak cancellation circuitry is configured to apply the clipping pulse to the multi-carrier signal to cancel a peak of the multi-carrier signal whose amplitude is over a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus of reducing a peak-to-average ratio of a multi-carrier signal to be transmitted in a wireless communication system. The apparatus comprises a multi-carrier processing circuitry, a storage and a peak cancellation circuitry. The multi-carrier processing circuitry is configured to process a plurality of signals on respective carriers and to combine the processed plurality of signals into a multi-carrier signal to be transmitted. The multi-carrier processing circuitry is further configured to process an injected impulse to obtain an impulse response of the multi-carrier processing circuitry. The storage is configured to store the impulse response as a clipping pulse. The peak cancellation circuitry is configured to apply the clipping pulse to the multi-carrier signal to cancel a peak of the multi-carrier signal whose amplitude is over a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a centralized power meter for a signal processing circuit, comprising: M sample buffers, each configured to buffer samples respectively from at least one of N sources, and trigger a request for power calculation of the buffered samples in response to the buffered samples, the request having a corresponding priority; a switch, configured to route the requests from the M sample buffers to one or more power calculation cores; the one or more power calculation cores, each configured to retrieve the samples from the sample buffer in an order of their corresponding priorities, in response to the routed requests, and to perform power calculation of the retrieved samples, wherein N and M are integers no less than 1, and N is no less than M. The present disclosure further provides a centralized power calculation method.

Abstract: A method for testing a multi-chip system with multiple ports includes determining a test path formed by connecting the multiple ports. The test path is determined in such a way that the internal logic circuit of each chip in the multi-chip system is bypassed. The method further includes injecting a test traffic to the test path, and receiving the test traffic from the test path.