Abstract: A liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal display element and a liquid crystal display comprising the liquid crystal composition belong to the field of liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal composition of the present disclosure comprises a compound represented by formula I, a compound represented by formula II, one or more compounds represented by formula III, one or more compounds represented by formula IV and more than three compounds represented by formula V. The liquid crystal composition has low rotational viscosity ?1 and high stability to heat and light on the basis of maintaining appropriate optical anisotropy ?n, which can realize fast response of liquid crystal display.

Abstract: A dielectric negative liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal display element and a liquid crystal display containing the liquid crystal composition belong to the field of liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal composition of the present disclosure includes a compound represented by formula I, a compound represented by formula II, two or more compounds represented by formula III and one or more compounds represented by formula IV. The liquid crystal composition of the present invention has high dielectric anisotropy, high elastic constant K, low rotational viscosity, can be used to develop large dielectric, fast response liquid crystal display elements or liquid crystal displays.

Abstract: A compound represented by formula I, a negative liquid crystal composition comprising such a compound, and a liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display comprising the compound or liquid crystal composition are provided. The compound represented by formula I contains two hydroxy groups. In an ODF process for a panel, due to an intermolecular force between the hydroxyl groups and the surface of the panel (a glass surface or an ITO electrode surface), the compound is spontaneously aligned, in a standing manner, on the panel glass or transparent ITO electrode substrate, causing liquid crystal molecules similar to the compound represented by formula ITO be vertically aligned, and UV light irradiation, a polymer layer with a rough surface is formed on the substrate by means of polymerization, and achieves the effects of PI insulation and vertical alignment of the liquid crystal molecules.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal display element and a liquid crystal display comprising the liquid crystal composition belong to the field of liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal composition comprises a compound represented by formula I with a mass content of 1-10% as the first component, a compound represented by formula II with a mass content of 1-20% as the second component, more than two compounds represented by formula III as the third component, more than three compounds represented by formula IV as the fourth component, and one or more polymerizable compounds as the fifth component, the crystal composition has low rotational viscosity and low ?1/K33 on the basis of maintaining appropriate optical anisotropy. When applied to liquid crystal display elements or liquid crystal displays, the liquid crystal display has a fast response speed.

Abstract: Disclosed are a liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal display element, and a liquid crystal display, said liquid crystal composition comprising one or more compounds represented by formula I, one or more compounds represented by formula II, one or more compounds represented by formula III and one or more compounds represented by formula IV, The liquid crystal composition of the present invention has a good stability to light and heat and a lower viscosity, and can attain a wider refractive index and a high clearing point (a wide service temperature range), and in particular, the liquid crystal composition has a high light transmittance, thus allowing a display device to have a high brightness or an energy saving effect.

Abstract: Provided are a polymerizable compound represented by formula I and a liquid crystal composition comprising the polymerizable compound, particularly a PSVA liquid crystal composition for displays or TV applications and a PSA-IPS liquid crystal composition for an IPS mode; in particular, the polymerizable compound has a faster polymerization rate, and a “material system” formed from the selected polymerizable component and liquid crystal component has a lower rotary viscosity and better photoelectric properties, and has a high VHR after (UV) photoradiation, this avoiding the problem of the occurrence of residual images to final displays.

Abstract: Provided are a polymerizable composition of a polymerizable compound represented by formula I and a polymerizable compound represented by formula II, a liquid crystal composition formed by combining this polymerizable composition with a specific liquid crystal component, particularly a PSVA liquid crystal composition suitable for display or TV applications, and a PSA-IPS liquid crystal composition for an IPS mode; in particular, the polymerizable liquid crystal composition has a good solubility, and an adjustable rate of polymerization and morphology after polymerization; furthermore, a “material system” formed from the selected polymerizable component and liquid crystal component has a low rotary viscosity and good photoelectric properties, and has a high VHR after (UV) photoradiation, this avoiding the problems of the occurrence of afterimages in final displays, etc.

Abstract: A stabilizer represented by formula I, wherein M represents cyclopentyl, cyclobutyl or cyclopropyl; Z1 and Z2 each independently represent a single bond, —CH2—, —CH2CH2—, —O—, —CH2O—, —OCH2— or —COO—; represents one or two of and n represents 0, 1 or 2.

Abstract: Disclosed are a liquid crystal composition and a display element or display using the liquid crystal composition, wherein the liquid crystal composition contains one or more compounds of general formulas I, II and III, The liquid crystal composition disclosed in the present invention has an excellent performance, an optical anisotropy in the range of 0.080 to 0.150, a low rotary viscosity, a fast response time, and good chemical, optical and thermal stabilities, and is very suitable for manufacturing liquid crystal display elements, particularly suitable for active matrix display elements, such as active matrix displays using a VA, FFS or IPS mode.

Abstract: Disclosed are a liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal display element, and a liquid crystal display, said liquid crystal composition comprising one or more compounds represented by formula I, one or more compounds represented by formula II, one or more compounds represented by formula III and one or more compounds represented by formula IV, The liquid crystal composition of the present invention has a good stability to light and heat and a lower viscosity, and can attain a wider refractive index and a high clearing point (a wide service temperature range), and in particular, the liquid crystal composition has a high light transmittance, thus allowing a display device to have a high brightness or an energy saving effect.

Abstract: Provided are a polymerizable composition of a polymerizable compound represented by formula I and a polymerizable compound represented by formula II, a liquid crystal composition formed by combining this polymerizable composition with a specific liquid crystal component, particularly a PSVA liquid crystal composition suitable for display or TV applications, and a PSA-IPS liquid crystal composition for an IPS mode; in particular, the polymerizable liquid crystal composition has a good solubility, and an adjustable rate of polymerization and morphology after polymerization; furthermore, a “material system” formed from the selected polymerizable component and liquid crystal component has a low rotary viscosity and good photoelectric properties, and has a high VHR after (UV) photoradiation, this avoiding the problems of the occurrence of afterimages in final displays, etc.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound represented by formula I, which can achieve a self-alignment function. Furthermore, a negative liquid crystal composition comprising such a compound, and a liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display comprising the compound or liquid crystal composition are provided. The compound represented by formula I contains two hydroxy groups. In an ODF process for a panel, due to an intermolecular force between the hydroxyl groups and the surface of the panel (a glass surface or an ITO electrode surface), the compound is spontaneously aligned, in a standing manner, on the panel glass or transparent ITO electrode substrate, causing liquid crystal molecules similar to the compound represented by formula Ito be vertically aligned, and UV light irradiation, a polymer layer with a rough surface is formed on the substrate by means of polymerization, and achieves the effects of PI insulation and vertical alignment of the liquid crystal molecules.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a positive dielectric anisotropic liquid crystal composition comprising one or more compounds of formula I and one or more compounds of formula II, and a liquid crystal display device. The liquid crystal composition disclosed by the present invention has the characteristics of positive dielectric properties, a high charge retention ratio, a low rotary viscosity, a fast response time, and especially a high transmittance, and is suitable for manufacturing a TFT-LCD with a high transmittance and a fast response.

Abstract: Provided are a polymerizable compound represented by formula I and a liquid crystal composition comprising the polymerizable compound, particularly a PSVA liquid crystal composition for displays or TV applications and a PSA-IPS liquid crystal composition for an IPS mode; in particular, the polymerizable compound has a faster polymerization rate, and a “material system” formed from the selected polymerizable component and liquid crystal component has a lower rotary viscosity and better photoelectric properties, and has a high VHR after (UV) photoradiation, this avoiding the problem of the occurrence of residual images to final displays.

Abstract: A hydraulic system is provided for a steering system of a vehicle. The hydraulic system includes a pump that supplies pressurized fluid during an operation of the steering system. The hydraulic system also includes an accumulator that is in independent and selective communication with each of the pump and the steering system. When the pump is in the operational state to support the operation of the steering system, some of the fluid may be routed into the accumulator and stored in the accumulator for later use. In the event of failure of the pump when the steering system is in operation, the accumulator provides the required amount of fluid to continue operation of the steering system until charge in the accumulator depletes to a value that is no longer sufficient to support operation of the steering system.

Abstract: A hydraulic system is provided for a steering system of a vehicle. The hydraulic system includes a pump that supplies pressurized fluid during an operation of the steering system. The hydraulic system also includes an accumulator that is in independent and selective communication with each of the pump and the steering system. When the pump is in the operational state to support the operation of the steering system, some of the fluid may be routed into the accumulator and stored in the accumulator for later use. In the event of failure of the pump when the steering system is in operation, the accumulator provides the required amount of fluid to continue operation of the steering system until charge in the accumulator depletes to a value that is no longer sufficient to support operation of the steering system.

Abstract: Disclosed is a novel stabilizer represented by formula I, Further disclosed is a liquid crystal composition comprising a compound of formula I. The liquid crystal composition disclosed in the present invention has a low viscosity ?1, a moderate dielectric anisotropy ??, a moderate optical anisotropy ?n, and most principally a high reliability, and can achieve a quick response of liquid crystal display.

Abstract: A hydraulic circuit includes: a priority valve including a first position and a second position where: the first position includes a first fluid passage and a fixed bypass orifice connected to the first fluid passage; the second position includes a second fluid passage and a variable bypass orifice connected to the second fluid passage. The hydraulic circuit further includes: a first fluid line fluidly connecting the priority valve and a first machine component; a second fluid line fluidly connecting the priority valve and a second machine component; a check valve placed between the priority valve and the second machine component and fluidly connecting the priority valve and the second machine component; an oil passage on the priority valve fluidly connected to one or more machine components other than the first and second machine components; one or more actuators connected to the priority valve; and a control valve communicatively connected to the one or more actuators connected to the priority valve.

Abstract: A negative dielectric anisotropic liquid crystal compound containing 2,3-difluorophenyl, and a preparation method and use thereof are disclosed. The compound has a general structural formula as shown in Formula I. The negative dielectric anisotropic liquid crystal compound has a negative dielectric anisotropy (??), and has cyclobutyl or cyclopentyl as a terminal group. Compared with conventional liquid crystal compounds with a flexible alkyl chain as a terminal group, the compound of Formula I according to the present invention has the advantage of high clearing point, and enables extension of the application range of a liquid crystal mixture because a positive correlation exists between the clearing points of the liquid crystal mixture and monomer liquid crystal compounds. In addition, the compound can increase the absolute value of the negative dielectric constant of the liquid crystal mixture, thus having an important application value.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition having a negative dielectric anisotropy is disclosed. The liquid crystal composition includes compounds of Formulas I to IV. The composition has a low threshold voltage, a low rotary viscosity, a high resistivity, a high voltage holding ratio, and a good high temperature and UV stability. The LC medium has the advantage of obviously reduced response time after polymerization under UV irradiation, thus having important application value.