Abstract: A system and method for chemically analyzing single particles in a high velocity gas flow. The system comprises an ion source chamber having a gas inlet and outlet, and a high-energy, pulsed, ultraviolet laser for ablating the single particles in the high velocity gas flow entering the ion source chamber through the gas inlet to produce positively- and negatively-charged ions. The system further includes a first extraction plate for extracting the positively-charged ions provided in the ion source chamber, and a second extraction plate for extracting the negatively-charged ions provided in the ion source chamber. The positively-charged ions are injected into a first ion mobility spectrometer where they are detected and characterized. The negatively-charged ions are injected into a second ion mobility spectrometer where they are detected and characterized.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for the analysis of compounds using electrospray in high field asymmetric ion mobility spectrometry.

Abstract: In a system for chemical analysis, an RF-driven plasma ionization device including a pair of spaced-apart and plasma-isolated electrodes, the electrodes are connected to a power source wherein the electrodes act as plates of a capacitor of a resonant circuit, the gas electrically discharges and creates a plasma of both positive and negative ions, and the voltage is applied as a continuous alternating waveform or as a series of pulses, such as a packet waveform.

Abstract: An apparatus for identification of chemical species by measurement of mobility as a function of high electric field and for generating unique compound-dependent signatures based on ion mobility at a plurality of peak RF voltages for a given compensation. The resulting detection data is compared against a library of data in order to identify a detected chemical species.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for chromatographic high field asymmetric waveform ion mobility spectrometry, including a gas chromatographic analyzer section intimately coupled with an ionization section, an ion filter section, and an ion detection section, in which the sample compounds are at least somewhat separated prior to ionization, and ion filtering proceeds in a planar chamber under influence of high field asymmetric periodic signals, with detection integrated into the flow path, for producing accurate, real-time, orthogonal data for identification of a broad range of chemical compounds.

Abstract: An atmospheric ion mobility spectrometer including a spectrometer tube having a shutter grid defining a reaction region and a drift chamber. The tube includes an inlet at the end of the drift chamber opposite the shutter grid in communication with ambient air that allows the air to be introduced into the tube. The air acts as the sample, carrier gas and drift gases within the IMS.