Abstract: A display panel, having a display area and a peripheral area outside the display area, includes: a driving backplane, comprising a substrate and a transistor layer, a first conductive layer, a first planarization layer and a second conductive layer sequentially provided in a direction away from the substrate; and a light-emitting device, provided on a side of the second conductive layer away from the substrate and located in the display area; wherein the light-emitting device comprises a first electrode, a light-emitting layer and a second electrode stacked in sequence in the direction away from the substrate; the first electrode is connected to at least one of the transistors through the second conductive layer, and the second electrode is connected to the second conductive line.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for enhancing contrast sensitivity and resolution in a grating interferometer by machine learning, which can improve both image contrast sensitivity and spatial resolution in a grating interferometer by machine learning, the apparatus including: an image acquisition unit; a numerical phantom generation unit, a convolution layer generation unit to extract features from input data; an activation function application calculation unit that can apply a rectified linear activation function to an output value of the convolution calculation to perform smooth repetitive machine learning; a CNN repetitive machine learning unit that corrects a convolution calculation factor while repeatedly performing forward propagation and backward propagation processes; and an image matching output unit that matches and outputs features extracted by repetitive machine learning of the CNN repetitive machine learning unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a self-powered, portable, and high-throughput Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) biosensing platform, including: a handheld Raman spectrometer, a friction nanogenerator, a superhydrophobic metal substrate, and a high-voltage electrode array. The friction nanogenerator has one end connected to the superhydrophobic metal substrate, and the other end connected to the high-voltage electrode array. The high-voltage electrode array is disposed above the superhydrophobic metal substrate. The friction nanogenerator is used for providing an alternating voltage to the high-voltage electrode array. The high-voltage electrode array is used for oscillating droplets on the superhydrophobic metal substrate according to the alternating voltage, and generating an eddy current to heat the droplets and accelerate evaporation of the droplets. The handheld Raman spectrometer is used for detecting the enriched droplets, to obtain a SERS spectrum of an analyte.

Abstract: Provided is a display panel. The display panel includes: a base substrate having a display region and a peripheral region surrounding the display region; a plurality of pixel units disposed in the display region and including a light-emitting unit; a barrier structure disposed in the peripheral region and surrounding the plurality of pixel units; a connecting structure disposed in the peripheral region; a first insulating layer disposed between the first electrode layer and the base substrate, wherein a via hole is formed in a portion of the first insulating layer in the peripheral region; a circuit structure disposed in the peripheral region and including a first circuit structure; a second insulating layer disposed on a side of the second metal layer; and a third insulating layer disposed on a side of the second insulating layer and including a body pattern.

Abstract: Display substrate and display apparatus are provided. The display substrate includes a display area and a periphery area surrounding the former, and further includes: a signal line, basic spacers, compensation spacers, and an encapsulation structure, the signal line having a first section located at the periphery area; at least a part of the basic spacers is located at the display area; disposed in a first periphery area, an orthographic projection of the first periphery area onto a base of the display substrate at least partially overlaps with an orthographic projection of a side face of the first section onto the base; the layout density of the compensation spacers is greater than that of the basic spacers; the encapsulation structure includes organic and inorganic encapsulation layers arranged in a stack, and the organic and inorganic encapsulation layers cover the compensation spacers.

Abstract: Systems and techniques are described for large field of view imaging. A device's first image sensor captures a first image based on first light from a scene redirected by a light redirection element (e.g., a first prism and/or first reflective surface), and the device's second image sensor captures a second image based on second light from the scene redirected by the light redirection element (e.g., a second prism and/or second reflective surface). The device can modify the first image and/or second image using perspective distortion correction and/or to align one or more properties of two respective depictions of a shared portion of a scene in the two images. The one or more properties can include brightness, contrast, positioning, sharpness, tint, hue, and/or saturation. The device can generate a combined image with a large field of view and smooth transitions by combining the first image and the second image.

Abstract: Provided a method for playing audios. The method includes: acquiring vibration control information corresponding to a target audio, wherein at least one vibration period and vibration attribute information corresponding to the at least one vibration period are recorded in the vibration control information, and each vibration period corresponds to a beat period of a target percussive instrument in the target audio; synchronously playing the target audio and the vibration control information; and when any vibration period of the at least one vibration period is played, controlling a terminal to vibrate based on vibration attribute information corresponding to the vibration period.

Abstract: An optical cable handling device includes an opto-electronic module with an optical fiber, an optical fiber winding tray to receive the optical fiber, and a guide coupling the module and tray. The guide contains a track to thread the fiber from the module to the tray, wherein the guide comprises a guide bottom surface tangent to the module bottom surface and a guide top surface tangent to the tray bottom surface. This configuration aids in efficiently threading and winding the optical fiber, providing a predetermined bend radius for the fiber during the process. The device also includes a heat sink for heat management. The disclosed method involves securing an optical fiber by providing a winding tray, coupling a guide, and rotating the tray to spool the fiber onto the tray.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present description provide a connecting device. The device comprises a seed crystal support and a seed crystal rod, and the seed crystal support is connected to one end of the seed crystal rod.

Abstract: A display substrate includes sub-pixels on a base substrate and each including a sub-pixel aperture area, a reflective layer, an insulating layer, independent anode patterns, a light-emitting function layer and a cathode. An orthographic projection of the reflective layer onto the base substrate at least partially overlaps an orthographic projection of the sub-pixel aperture area onto the base substrate. Each of orthographic projections of the anode patterns onto the base substrate at least partially overlaps the orthographic projection of the sub-pixel aperture area onto the base substrate. An orthographic projection of the light-emitting function layer onto the base substrate is within the orthographic projection of the sub-pixel aperture area onto the base substrate. An orthographic projection of the cathode onto the base substrate covers the orthographic projection of the light-emitting function layer onto the base substrate.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an array substrate, a liquid crystal display panel and a liquid crystal display device, including: a base substrate; gate lines each extending in a first direction on the base substrate; data lines each extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction; pixel units located in regions defined by the gate lines and the data lines; each pixel unit has a first side and a second side each extending in the second direction and opposite to each other in the first direction; each pixel unit includes a first electrode including a plurality of strip-shaped 10 electrodes, at least part of the strip-shaped electrodes each have a first part and a second part extending in different directions, first parts are connected at the first side, second parts are disconnected at the second side, and lengths of the first part and the second part are different.

Abstract: In one embodiment, there is provided a dissectography module for dissecting a two-dimensional (2D) radiograph. The dissectography module includes an input module, an intermediate module, and an output module. The input module is configured to receive a number K of 2D input radiographs, and to generate at least one three-dimensional (3D) input feature set, and K 2D input feature sets based, at least in part, on the K 2D input radiographs. The intermediate module is configured to generate a 3D intermediate feature set based, at least in part, on the at least one 3D input feature set. The output module is configured to generate output image data based, at least in part, on the K 2D input feature sets, and the 3D intermediate feature set. Dissecting corresponds to extracting a region of interest from the 2D input radiographs while suppressing one or more other structure(s).

Abstract: A touch display panel includes: a base substrate, including a display area and a peripheral area on at least one side of the display area; pixel units in the display area, including a pixel driving circuit and a light-emitting element electrically connected to each other; touch electrodes in the display area; a touch wire electrically connected to at least one touch electrode, at least part of which extends to the peripheral area; a touch lead in the peripheral area, where the touch lead and the touch wire are in different conductive layers; and a contact groove in the peripheral area, where the touch wire and the touch lead are in contact in the contact groove, where the touch wire has a first touch wire portion in the contact groove, and the first touch wire portion extends obliquely with respect to an upper surface of the base substrate.

Abstract: A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel has a main display area and a light-transmitting display area, including: a first electrode layer including multiple first electrodes arranged at intervals; a pixel definition layer is provided with multiple first via holes; a light-emitting layer group is at least partially arranged within the first via holes, and the light-emitting layer group located within the first via holes forms light-emitting parts; in the light-transmitting display area, a second electrode layer includes multiple second electrodes and connection wires connected with each other; the multiple second electrodes are arranged at intervals, the second electrodes are located on a side of the light-emitting parts away from a base substrate, and orthographic projections of the second electrodes on the base substrate cover orthographic projections of the first electrodes on the base substrate.

Abstract: Methods and systems for performing optogenetics using X-rays or ultrasound waves are provided. Visible-light-emitting nanophosphors can be provided to a sample, and X-ray stimulation can be used to stimulate the nanophosphors to emit visible light. Alternatively, ultrasonic waves can be provided to the sample to cause sonoluminescence, also resulting in emission of visible light, and this can be aided by the use of a chemiluminescent agent present in the sample. The emitted light can trigger changes in proteins that modulate membrane potentials in neuronal cells.

Abstract: In some embodiments, a method of machine learning includes identifying, by an auto encoder network, a simulator feature based, at least in part, on a received first simulator data set and an emulator feature based, at least in part, on a received first emulator data set. The method further includes determining, by a synthesis control circuitry, a synthesized feature based, at least in part, on the simulator feature and based, at least in part, on the emulator feature; and generating, by the auto encoder network, an intermediate data set based, at least in part, on a second simulator data set and including the synthesized feature. Some embodiments of the method further include determining, by a generative artificial neural network, a synthesized data set based, at least in part, on the intermediate data set and based, at least in part, on an objective function.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device. The display substrate includes a flexible substrate, and a TFT driver circuit on the flexible substrate. The TFT driver circuit includes a patterned semiconductor layer on the flexible substrate. The display substrate further includes a shielding layer configured to shield fluoride ions from entering the flexible substrate. The shielding layer is arranged at a same layer as the semiconductor layer, and/or the shielding layer is located between the semiconductor layer and the flexible substrate.

Abstract: A display substrate, comprising: a base, a circuit structure layer, a light-transmitting structure layer, and a light-emitting structure layer. The circuit structure layer is located in a second region and comprises a plurality of first pixel circuits. The light-transmitting structure layer is located in a first region and comprises a shielding layer and at least one connecting layer. Orthographic projections of the shielding layer and of at least one connecting layer at least partially overlap on the base. The at least one connecting layer comprises a plurality of first connecting lines, at least one first connecting line extending from the first region to the second region. The light-emitting structure layer comprises a plurality of first light-emitting elements located in the first region. At least one first light-emitting element is electrically connected to at least one first pixel circuit by means of at least one first connecting line.

Abstract: Display substrate and display apparatus are provided. The display substrate includes a display area and a periphery area surrounding the former, and further includes: a signal line, basic spacers, compensation spacers, and an encapsulation structure, the signal line having a first section located at the periphery area; at least a part of the basic spacers is located at the display area; disposed in a first periphery area, an orthographic projection of the first periphery area onto a base of the display substrate at least partially overlaps with an orthographic projection of a side face of the first section onto the base; the layout density of the compensation spacers is greater than that of the basic spacers; the encapsulation structure includes organic and inorganic encapsulation layers arranged in a stack, and the organic and inorganic encapsulation layers cover the compensation spacers.

Abstract: Various systems and methods are provided for MAR in CT images. A corrupted CT image, of a region of interest (ROI) of a subject, including artifacts caused by a metal object in the subject may be acquired. A corrupted sinogram including a corrupted region of corrupted data caused by the metal object and an uncorrupted region of uncorrupted data may be generated. A mask sinogram that delineates the corrupted region of the corrupted data may be generated. A corrected sinogram including the uncorrupted region of the uncorrupted data and an inpainted region of inpainted data corresponding to the corrupted region may be generated using a denoising diffusion probabilistic model, the corrupted sinogram, and the mask sinogram. A corrected CT image, of the ROI of the subject, that includes reduced artifacts relative to the artifacts in the corrupted CT image may be generated based on the corrected sinogram.