Abstract: A process involving (a) homogeneously dispersing tetrathiodipropionic acid in a recycled rubber having an individual particle size no greater than 420 microns, (b) mixing the treated recycled rubber with unvulcanized rubber and (c) vulcanizing the rubber mixture.

Abstract: The present invention relates to rubber stocks containing a metal salt of hydroxy-aryl substituted maleamic acid. The rubber stocks compounded with the cobalt salts of hydroxy-aryl substituted maleamic acid exhibit improved aged rubber/wire adhesion. The rubber stocks compounded with sodium salts of hydroxy-aryl substituted maleamic acid exhibit improved peel adhesion.

Abstract: The crystal oscillator sensor is provided with a coating comprising a polymer having olefinic side groups. The coating polymer used is, for example, substituted polyacrylate, polymethacrylate, polystyrene or polyester. The sensor is suitable for detecting ozone.

Abstract: A telecommunications apparatus for transporting ATM cells having either of isochronous units of payload data and asynchronous units of payload data, between receiving and transmitting ports includes a buffer for asynchronously queuing units of payload data received from the receiving ports and for subsequently transmitting the queued units of payload data in a time division multiplex data stream toward the transmitting ports. A timeslot interchanger is used to reorder a time defined sequence of isochronous units of payload data from the first data stream into a second time defined sequence of isochronous units of payload data in a second TDM data stream. An outgoing TDM data stream is assembled by transferring the first data stream into the outgoing data stream while substituting each payload occurrence of isochronous units from the second TDM data stream, into corresponding TDM locations in the outgoing data stream.

Abstract: A switch module for time switching telecommunications data includes an input circuit for selecting data samples from a time slot in an input frame of data samples. The selected data samples are arranged into groups of uniform size, each group consisting of at least two data samples. The groups of selected data samples are stored in an orderly manner, in each of as many storage entities as there are data samples in each group. Thereafter in accordance with a predefined sequence peculiar to each of the storage entities, the data samples are simultaneously read out, group by group. An output circuit selects data samples into a selected group of data samples from among each of the readouts of each of the storage entities and transmits each selected group into an output frame of data samples. Hence a sequence of the data samples appears switched in the output frame with respect to the sequence of the data samples as they were stored from the input frame.

Abstract: The present invention includes a system for tracing jumpers used in an exchange to cross-connect optical fibers or wires served by the exchange. The system includes an exchange housing receptacles with optically-encoded data associated with each receptacle or a group of receptacles. The optically-encoded data for a receptacle(s) uniquely identifies the physical location of the receptacle from any other receptacle in the exchange. Likewise, the jumpers each have optically-encoded data formed thereon that uniquely identifies the jumper or jumper end and distinguishes the jumper from any other jumper used in the exchange. If no jumper is to be connected to a particular receptacle, a cover with optically-encoded data can be attached to a receptacle to indicate that no jumper is connected to the receptacle.

Abstract: The invention includes an interconnection assembly for coupling optical fibers to respective optical waveguides of an optical integrated circuit (OIC). The interconnection assembly includes an OIC assembly preferably formed by adhering a protective plate to a substrate on which the OIC and its optical waveguides are integrated. In one end of the OIC assembly, ends of the optical waveguides are exposed. Importantly, the protective plate and the substrate have substantially similar thermal coefficients of expansion to reduce or eliminate stresses or strains on the adhesive when the interconnection assembly is subjected to temperature and/or humidity conditions that are different from those under which the interconnection assembly was formed. The interconnection assembly also includes an optical fiber array that houses end portions of the optical fibers.

Abstract: A heat stabilized, moldable, consolidated nonwoven panel resistant to shrinkage when molded during a subsequent thermoforming operation, said panel being substantially stiff and comprised of a nonwoven structure of reinforcement fibers admixed throughout and encapsulated by a thermoplastic resin formed from melted and compressed thermoplastic fibers having a melting point less than the melting point of said reinforcement fibers, said reinforcement fibers comprising 60-20 percent per volume of said panel and having a length of from 1-6 inches sufficient to enable said panel to achieve at least about 50 percent elongation during thermoforming.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a apparatus for coupling an optical fiber end holder at houses an end portion of one or more optical fibers in a spaced arrangement, to respective optical waveguides coupled to an optical integrated circuit (OIC) housed in an OIC unit. The apparatus includes a bridge member situated to extend across an interface between end surfaces of the holder and the unit. The apparatus also includes a shim layer with a first side that contacts the bridge member and a second side that contacts portions of the holder and the unit adjacent their respective ends surfaces. The shim layer, when in its uncured, liquid state, allows the ends of the optical fibers and the optical waveguides exposed in the ends surfaces of the holder and unit, respectively, to be aligned.

Abstract: A method of making a moldable, nonwoven composite material. The method includes blending a mix of first fibers and second thermoplastic fibers. The second fibers have a melting point lower than that of the first fibers and comprise approximately 40-80 percent of the blend. The blend is then processed into a fibrous batt. The batt is then consolidated into a nonwoven structure with the first fibers being thoroughly intermixed with the second fibers. The nonwoven structure is then heated to a temperature below the melting point of the first fibers and above the melting point of the second thermoplastic fibers to substantially liquefy the second fibers and form a thermoplastic resin. The heated nonwoven structure is compressed to flow the liquefied resin to displace air voids in the nonwoven structure and encapsulate the first fibers. Finally, the nonwoven structure is cooled to form a composite material having substantially reduced air voids therein with the first fibers thoroughly encapsulated by the resin.

Abstract: A device for attaching thermoformed substrate material having front and back surfaces to a support frame. The device includes a fastener having a base portion and an attachment portion projecting from the base portion for engagement with the support frame. A nonwoven, needle-punched fiber sheet having first and second surfaces sandwiches the base portion between the first surface of the sheet and the back surface of the substrate. The sheet includes a central aperture having a width dimension sufficiently great to permit the attachment portion to project therethrough yet sufficiently narrow to enable the sheet to overlay the base portion. The sheet includes an enriched area of lower melting point fiber disposed proximate the first surface of the sheet and activatable to bond the first surface of the sheet to the back surface of the substrate without material flow and at a temperature utilized to thermoform the substrate material. This secures the base portion to the substrate material.

Abstract: An electromagnetic stapler having a staple driving circuit with an actuating switch, and having a levered trigger which is depressed by the user so that the lever actuates the switch, whereinafter actuation, a moving element of staple driving mechanism strikes the lever causing disengagement of the lever from the switch so that only one shot is permissible unless and until the trigger is again depressed. The trigger is useful in mechanically providing a safety one shot control for a conventional stapler having a continuous repetitive electrical driving circuit, and the trigger is readily mounted with a conventional stapler. The stapler is provided with a one shot action as aforesaid, whereas in the second position there is a repetitive driving action with the trigger depressed.

Abstract: An electromagnetic stapler having a staple driving circuit with an actuating switch, and having a levered trigger which is depressed by the user so that the lever actuates the switch, whereinafter actuation, a moving element of staple driving mechanism strikes the lever causing disengagement of the lever from the switch so that only one shot is permissible unless and until the trigger is again depressed. The trigger is useful in mechanically providing a safety one shot control for a conventional stapler having a continuous repetitive electrical driving circuit, and the trigger is readily mounted with a conventional stapler. A stapler may alternatively house a trigger permitting a continuous repetitive staple drive, or the trigger of the present invention which provides a one shot staple drive.

Abstract: An optical oil monitor that measures particle contamination in oil by passing light through an oil sample and picking up the light that is scattered at 90.degree. by the particle contamination and measures chemical breakdown by the attenuation of the light passing substantially straight through the oil with a second sensor. Alternately a sample and a reference are passed between the light responsive sensors for error correction and calibration so that each sensor will have an output signal alternating between a sample signal and a reference signal. A control signal of the same frequency is provided in combination with a plurality of gates to separate the sample and reference signals. The attenuation reference signal is compared to a standard signal to produce an error output for regulating the intensity of the light source to compensate for power source fluctuations, lamp characteristic changes, window soiling and the like.

Abstract: Coiling and binding of strand material such as telephone cordage is accomplished by revolving cyclically spaced coiling heads mounted rotatably on a rotatably mounted turret between one position where a length of deformable tie material is preloaded on the coiling head and another position whereat a predetermined number of convolutions of cordage are wound on the coiling head such that the tie spans diametrically of and extends beyond the convolutions. The winding in the other position occurs while the tie of the previously wound cordage now in the one position is formed about the cordage such that each end portion of the tie encloses and binds together an adjacent plurality of corresponding portions of the convolutions whereafter the coiled, bound cordage is ejected from the head in the one position.