Patents by Inventor George M. Church

George M. Church has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10385333
    Abstract: Methods and compositions for making and isolating allosteric DNA binding proteins that bind to one or more allosteric effectors to induce a conformation change in the proteins are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2019
    Assignee: President and Fellows of Harvard College
    Inventors: Srivatsan Raman, Noah D. Taylor, George M. Church
  • Publication number: 20190249194
    Abstract: A method of altering a eukaryotic cell is provided including transfecting the eukaryotic cell with a nucleic acid encoding RNA complementary to genomic DNA of the eukaryotic cell, transfecting the eukaryotic cell with a nucleic acid encoding an enzyme that interacts with the RNA and cleaves the genomic DNA in a site specific manner, wherein the cell expresses the RNA and the enzyme, the RNA binds to complementary genomic DNA and the enzyme cleaves the genomic DNA in a site specific manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2019
    Publication date: August 15, 2019
    Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
    Inventors: George M. Church, Prashant G. Mali, Luhan Yang
  • Publication number: 20190249193
    Abstract: A method of altering a eukaryotic cell is provided including transfecting the eukaryotic cell with a nucleic acid encoding RNA complementary to genomic DNA of the eukaryotic cell, transfecting the eukaryotic cell with a nucleic acid encoding an enzyme that interacts with the RNA and cleaves the genomic DNA in a site specific manner, wherein the cell expresses the RNA and the enzyme, the RNA binds to complementary genomic DNA and the enzyme cleaves the genomic DNA in a site specific manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2019
    Publication date: August 15, 2019
    Inventors: George M. Church, Prashant G. Mali, Luhan Yang
  • Patent number: 10375938
    Abstract: A method of modulating some or all copies of a gene in a cell is provided including introducing into a cell one or more ribonucleic acid (RNA) sequences that comprise a portion that is complementary to all or a portion of each of the one or more target nucleic acid sequences, and a nucleic acid sequence that encodes a Cas protein and maintaining the cells under conditions in which the Cas protein is expressed and the Cas protein binds and modulates the one or more target nucleic acid sequences in the cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2019
    Assignee: President and Fellows of Harvard College
    Inventors: George M. Church, Luhan Yang, Marc Guell
  • Publication number: 20190241938
    Abstract: The inventions provided herein relate to detection reagents, compositions, methods, and kits comprising the detection reagents for use in detection, identification, and/or quantification of analytes in a sample. Such detection reagents and methods described herein allow multiplexing of many more labeled species in the same procedure than conventional methods, in which multiplexing is limited by the number of available and practically usable colors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2019
    Publication date: August 8, 2019
    Inventors: Daniel Levner, Je-Hyuk Lee, George M. Church, Michael Super
  • Publication number: 20190241950
    Abstract: Methods of volumetric imaging of a three-dimensional matrix of nucleic acids within a cell is provided. An automated apparatus for sequencing and volumetric imaging of a three-dimensional matrix of nucleic acids is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2019
    Publication date: August 8, 2019
    Inventors: Evan R. Daugharthy, Richard C. Terry, Je-hyuk Lee, George M. Church, Benjamin W. Pruitt
  • Publication number: 20190241941
    Abstract: The inventions provided herein relate to detection reagents, compositions, methods, and kits comprising the detection reagents for use in detection, identification, and/or quantification of analytes in a sample. Such detection reagents and methods described herein allow multiplexing of many more labeled species in the same procedure than conventional methods, in which multiplexing is limited by the number of available and practically usable colors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2019
    Publication date: August 8, 2019
    Inventors: Daniel Levner, Je-hyuk Lee, George M. Church, Michael Super
  • Publication number: 20190241899
    Abstract: Methods and compositions are provided for modulating expression of a target nucleic acid sequence within a non-E. coli cell. The method includes providing the cell with a guide RNA comprising a portion that is complementary to all or a portion of the target nucleic acid sequence, and providing the cell a Cas protein, wherein the guide RNA and the Cas protein co-localize at the target nucleic acid sequence and wherein the Cas protein modulate the expression of the target nucleic acid sequence.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2017
    Publication date: August 8, 2019
    Inventors: George M. Church, Henry Hung-yi Lee, Nili Ostrov
  • Publication number: 20190233795
    Abstract: Forced expression of a handful of transcription factors (TFs) can induce conversions between cell identities; however, the extent to which TFs can alter cell identity has not been systematically assessed. Here, we assembled a human TFome, a comprehensive expression library of 1,578 human TF clones with full coverage of the major TF families. By systematically screening the human TFome, we identified 77 individual TFs that induce loss of human-induced-pluripotent-stem-cell (hiPSC) identity, suggesting a pervasive ability for TFs to alter cell identity. Using large-scale computational cell type classification trained on thousands of tissue expression profiles, we identified cell types generated by these TFs with high efficiency and speed, without additional selections or mechanical perturbations. TF expression in adult human tissues only correlated with some of the cell lineage generated, suggesting more complexity than observation studies can explain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2017
    Publication date: August 1, 2019
    Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
    Inventors: Alex H. M. Ng, George M. Church, Volker Busskamp
  • Publication number: 20190218608
    Abstract: The disclosure provides a method for detecting a target analyte in a biological sample including contacting the sample with one or more probe sets each comprising a primary probe and a linker, contacting the sample with an initiator sequence, contacting the sample with a plurality of fluorescent DNA hairpins, wherein the probe binds the target molecule, the linker connects the probe to the initiator sequence, and wherein the initiator sequence nucleates with the cognate hairpin and triggers self-assembly of tethered fluorescent amplification polymers, and detecting the target molecule by measuring fluorescent signal of the sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2018
    Publication date: July 18, 2019
    Inventors: Evan R. Daugharthy, George M. Church
  • Publication number: 20190194709
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods that combine RNA fluorescent in situ sequencing (FISSEQ) with other molecular detection modalities, forming an integrated panomic detection platform. In various embodiments, the present disclosure provides systems and methods to prepare a biological sample to preserve the spatial relationships of biomolecules of interest within the biological sample for FISSEQ detection.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2019
    Publication date: June 27, 2019
    Inventors: George M. Church, Evan R. Daugharthy, Richard C. Terry
  • Patent number: 10329587
    Abstract: Methods of modulating expression of a target nucleic acid in a cell are provided including use of multiple orthogonal Cas9 proteins to simultaneously and independently regulate corresponding genes or simultaneously and independently edit corresponding genes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2019
    Assignee: President and Fellows of Harvard College
    Inventors: George M. Church, Kevin M. Esvelt, Prashant G. Mali
  • Publication number: 20190184006
    Abstract: Described herein are in vitro-transcribed (IVT) RNA molecules comprising, a 5? cap structure, a coding region encoding an antigen polypeptide, an immunostimulatory RNA sequence, and a poly(A) tail.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 4, 2018
    Publication date: June 20, 2019
    Applicant: PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE
    Inventors: Ying Kai Chan, Jessica Jing-Shiuan Chiang, George M. Church
  • Publication number: 20190177720
    Abstract: A method of processing a collection of nucleic acid sequences is provided including connecting an adaptor to one or more or each nucleic acid sequence in the collection to create a processed nucleic acid template library, wherein the adaptor includes a first DNA sequence encoding a PAM sequence and at least a tracr mate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 21, 2017
    Publication date: June 13, 2019
    Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
    Inventors: Reza Kalhor, Javier Fernandez Juarez, Henry Hung-yi Lee, George M. Church
  • Publication number: 20190177718
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a number of targeted nucleic acid FISSEQ library construction methods. Targeted FISSEQ can exhibit several benefits, such as enhanced sensitivity and/or shorter assay time in the detection, identification, quantification, and/or determining the nucleotide sequence of the target species, relative to “random” or “whole-omic” detection via FISSEQ.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2019
    Publication date: June 13, 2019
    Inventors: George M. Church, Evan R. Daugharthy, Richard C. Terry, Benjamin W. Pruitt, Brian M. Turczyk
  • Publication number: 20190177731
    Abstract: Modified viral genomes are able to reduce induction of inflammatory and immune anti-viral responses. This manifests itself in reduced NF-kB activity, increased viral transduction rates, and increased expression of transgenes. Viral genomes are modified by incorporating one or more oligonucleotide sequences which are able to bind to TLR9 but not induce activation of it. The oligonucleotide sequences may be synthetic, bacterial, human, or from any other source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2017
    Publication date: June 13, 2019
    Applicant: Presicent and Fellows Harvard College
    Inventors: Ying Kai Chan, George M. Church
  • Publication number: 20190161743
    Abstract: CRISPR/Cas9 methods are provided where a guide RNA is engineered to self-target and inactivate a nucleic acid encoding the guide RNA itself.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2017
    Publication date: May 30, 2019
    Inventors: George M. Church, Reza Kalhor, Prashant G. Mali
  • Publication number: 20190161750
    Abstract: Methods and compositions for high-throughput, single cell analyses are provided. The methods and compositions can be used for analysis of genomes and transcriptomes, as well as antibody discovery, HLA typing, haplotyping and drug discovery.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 8, 2019
    Publication date: May 30, 2019
    Inventors: George M. Church, Francois Vigneault
  • Publication number: 20190160118
    Abstract: A probiotic formulation is provided including one or more bacteria, bacterial strains or bacterial species of the genus Veillonella, genus Faecalibacterium, genus Phascolarctobacteria, genus Oscillospira, genus Ruminococcus, genus Bacteroides, genus Blautia, family Christensenellaceae, genus Dialister, or phylum cyanobacteria.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2017
    Publication date: May 30, 2019
    Inventors: Jonathan Scheiman, George M. Church
  • Publication number: 20190155835
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for processing spatially related sequence data received from a sequencing device are presented. In one or more embodiments, a computing platform may receive, from a sequencing device, image data associated with a sample. The computing platform may identify, based on the image data received from the sequencing device, a first sequence located at first spatial coordinates. Subsequently, the computing platform may store, in a spatially searchable database, a first data element comprising the first spatial coordinates and a first identifier corresponding to the first sequence to spatially relate the first sequence to other sequences present in the sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 3, 2016
    Publication date: May 23, 2019
    Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
    Inventors: Evan R. Daugharthy, Vivek Dasari, George M. Church