Abstract: This invention provides a process for checking the removal rate of pyrogenic substances, in particular viruses, from organic material. The material to be purified is passed through an ultrafilter or an ultrafiltration unit whose virus-removal rate has already been determined by passing viruses of the Leviviridae family or other comparable small bacteriophages through the filter or filtration unit, the virus titer is determined before and after the filtration operation and the virus removal rate thus calculated. Before or after determining the virus-removal rate, a given pressure is applied to the filter or filtration unit in a gas pressure-hold test, and the decrease in the pressure over a given period is measured. After filtration of the biological material, the rate of virus removal by the filter is checked by repeating the pressure-hold test.

Abstract: Described is a peptide fragment which comprises the amino acid sequence 95-126 of ANF/CDD 1-126 (gamma-hANaP) and is formed in the kidney. The fragment urodilatin (ANF/CDD 95-126) has the following amino acid sequence: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represent further peptide fragments of ANF/CDD 1-126 (gamma-hANaP). In the amino acid sequence R.sup.1 is Thr-Ala-Pro-Arg-Ser-Leu-Arg-Arg-Ser-Ser and R.sup.2 is Asn-Ser-Phe-Arg-Tyr. Further described are processes for the preparation and/or recovery of the new peptide fragment and a medicament containing urodilatin (ANF/CDD 95-126) as well as medical indications of the medicament.

Abstract: Described is a peptide fragment which comprises the amino acid sequence 95-126 of ANF/CDD 1-126 (gamma-hANaP) and is formed in the kidney. The fragment urodilatin (ANF/CDD 95-126) has the following amino acid sequence: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represent further peptide fragments of ANF/CDD 1-126 (gamma-hANaP). In the amino acid sequence R.sup.1 is Thr-Alo-Pro-Arg-Ser-Leu-Arg-Arg-Ser-Ser and R.sup.2 is Asn-Ser-Phe-Arg-Tyr. Further described are processes for the preparation and/or recovery of the new peptide fragment and a medicament containing urodilatin (ANF/CDD 95-126 ) as well as medical indications of the medicament.

Abstract: A heat insulation system may protect surfaces along which a hot gas stream is conducted. The insulation may be several plies of slightly compressed ceramic fiber mats, separated by intermediate plates. Cover plates are attached to the hot side. The cover plates are mounted by holding bolts on the support structure carrying the insulation. The support structure may be the liner of a nuclear reactor pressure vessel. Thickness and size of the cover plates are optimized with regard to the stresses occurring at the edges of the holes provided for the holding bolts to ensure dimensional stability of the fiber mats and the functional capability of the metallic mounting system during a long period of time. Several sealing sleeves may be arranged on each holding bolt. In a first solution, some intermediate plates exhibit lug-shaped points stamped out of the plates on both sides in vertical areas of the heat insulation system. The lug-shaped points which transfer the forces of the fiber mats to the intermediate plates.

Abstract: A nuclear power plant with a gas cooled high temperature reactor, installed in a prestressed concrete pressure vessel with the operational and decay heat removal systems. The prestressed concrete pressure vessel has a thermal protection system, with a thermal insulating layer and a liner cooling system. The liner cooling system, which is includes water carrying cooling pipes, which along with intermediate heat exchangers and cooling water pumps make up a closed intermediate cooling loop used for removal of the decay heat in case a failure of the decay heat removal systems. The elements of the invention assure an adequate water flow for the removal of decay heat in the liner cooling system in any situation, i.e. such that the decay heat may also be removed by natural convection. These element insure a sufficient driving pressure differences and minimize pressure losses in the intermediate cooling loop.

Abstract: A concrete reactor pressure vessel for a low capacity, gas cooled nuclear reactor is provided. To assure the safe containment of the cooling gas in an economical manner and to remove the heat generated in the reactor core, the pressure vessel is equipped with reinforcing or prestressing elements. Cooling gas transfers its heat to a heat exchanger means consisting of the liner of the pressure vessel and cooling pipes mounted on the concrete side of the liner with water flowing through the cooling pipes. The heat exchanger comprises on the secondary side at least two mutually independent systems, each provided with collector pipe means located outside the reactor pressrue vessel for the forerunnings and afterrunnings of the cooling water. Each cooling pipe is connected by means of an inlet and a drain line with the corressponding collector pipe means.

Abstract: A cost-effective configuration of a metal liner for a reinforced concrete pressure vessel is disclosed wherein only stud shear connectors and cooling tubes of the liner cooling system are used to anchor the liner and the passages provided in the liner and the wall of the vessel. In the areas of the introduction of forces, stud connectors of different stud rigidities are used. In the anchoring of loads which is again effected by stud connectors only, further transmission is obtained by means of reinforcing rods.

Abstract: An actuating device for lifting and lowering a magnetic-head assembly of a drive mechanism of a magnetic-disk storage apparatus includes a landing lever associated with a laterally projecting cross-arm supported by a supporting plate which extends parallel to the landing lever. Via a guide lever pivotally mounted to a housing of the apparatus, the supporting plate is moved towards the diskette by a connecting rod against a spring force as soon as the front cover is closed.

Abstract: By inserting the diskette cartridge into the drive mechanism an ejection slide is moved into a latched position against a spring force. The latching device becomes operative when the closure of the drive mechanism is closed and comprises a monostable pivotable member. The latching device is released by a pawl device which acts in one direction only and which is movable by the closure. The pawl device is set to a ready-to-release position for the latching device when the closure is closed and is moved so as to release the latching device when the closure is opened. The movement of the pawl device is used for detecting the release operation.