Abstract: Quantum Information Processing (QIP) with the availability of Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) device(s) are available to work on quantum algorithms. Different problems, which are hard to solve by classical computation, but can be sped up (significantly in some cases) are also being populated. However, current approaches solve only two cluster max-cut problems. Mining the two cluster Max-Cut problem within the framework of quantum Ising model, embodiments of the present disclosure solve Quadratic Unconstrained D-ary Optimization (QUDO) problems by quantum computing with the identification of an appropriate Hamiltonian. More specifically, the problem is mapped to an Ising model to obtain a d-ray Quantum Ising Hamiltonian. The d-ray Quantum Ising Hamiltonian is then executed on one or more qudit processors, to obtain one or more resultant quantum states which are measured in a qudit computational basis to obtain at least one solution.

Abstract: Existing Convolutional Dictionary Learning (CDL) based machine fault classification do not utilize label information while learning the dictionary, hence the representation learned are not class-discriminative. Method and system disclosed herein provide a label-consistent convolutional dictionary learning approach for machine fault classification. The approach involves generating a training data for a classifier, wherein coefficients forming a plurality of class-discriminative features form the training data. The training data is then used to train a classifier, which is then used to perform machine fault classification for a given test data.

Abstract: A chip includes a merger cell including a first p-type length of diffusion (LOD) region extending in a first direction, a first n-well underneath the first p-type LOD region, a first supply rail configured to receive a first supply voltage, and a first n-tap coupling the first n-well to the first supply rail. The merger cell also includes a second p-type length of diffusion (LOD) region extending in the first direction, a second n-well underneath the second p-type LOD region, a second supply rail configured to receive a second supply voltage different from the first supply voltage, and a second n-tap coupling the second n-well to the second supply rail.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of glycosylation in the formation of disaccharides, trisaccharides, and oligosaccharides using fluoroglycosides, silyl ether glycosides and a triaryl borane catalyst.

Abstract: This disclosure provides a system and method for transform based subspace interpolation for unsupervised domain adaptation for machine inspection. Embodiments of the present disclosure present a deep transform-based subspace interpolation method to cater to challenging unsupervised adaptation scenario for machine inspection of different but related machines. In the present disclosure, source and target domain data are modeled as low-dimensional subspace using deep transforms. The intermediate domains connecting the two domains are then learned to generate domain invariant features for cross-domain classification. The requisite formulation employing deep transform learning and the closed-form updates for the transforms and their corresponding coefficients are presented. The method of the present disclosure demonstrates potential in learning reliable data representations, particularly in limited data scenario and real-life industrial applications requiring adaptation between different machines.

Abstract: An internal combustion engine system includes an engine with a plurality of pistons housed in respective ones of a plurality of cylinders. A valve train is provided for opening and closing intake and exhaust valves of the cylinders during nominal engine operations. The valve train is also configured to provide for asynchronous switching between selected cam lobe lift profiles for opening and closing of the intake and/or exhaust valves.

Abstract: The disclosure generally relates to methods and systems for graph assisted unsupervised domain adaptation for machine fault diagnosis. The present disclosure solves the technical problems in the art using a Graph Assisted Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (GA-UDA) technique for the machine fault diagnosis. The GA-UDA technique carries out the domain adaptation in two stages. In the first stage, a Class-wise maximum mean discrepancy (CMMD) loss is minimized to transform the data from both source and target domains to a shared feature space. In the second stage, the augmented transformed (projected) data from both the source and the target domains are utilized to construct a joint graph. Subsequently, the labels of target domain data are estimated through label propagation over the joint graph. The GA-UDA technique of the present disclosure helps in addressing significant distribution shift between the two domains.

Abstract: Described embodiments provide systems and methods for morphing or regenerating validation information. A client can receive, via a device, an authentication cookie for access to a server. The device may maintain a sequence number and a cryptographic secret. The client may use the cryptographic secret and a cookie engine to generate validation cookie information with an updated sequence number. The client may send the authentication cookie to the device via a hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) message to validate the authentication cookie. The client may send the validation cookie information with the updated sequence number to the device via a HTTP message to validate the authentication cookie.

Abstract: This disclosure relates generally to a field of industrial machine inspection, and, more particularly, to method and system for acoustic based industrial machine inspection using Delay-and-Sum beamforming (DAS-BF) and dictionary learning (DL). The disclosed method presents a two-stage approach for anomaly detection using a multi-channel acoustic mixed signal. In the first stage, separation of a plurality of acoustic signals corresponding to the spatially distributed acoustic sources is performed at a coarser level by using the DAS-BF. Subsequently, dictionaries pre-trained using the plurality of acoustic signals of the individual source machines are utilized for generating a plurality of separated acoustic source signals. The generated plurality of separated acoustic source signals are analyzed for the anomaly detection by comparing them with a corresponding normal machine sound template.

Abstract: In industrial inspection scenarios, early detection of machine malfunction is extremely essential as it helps in preventing any significant damage and the associated economic losses. Embodiments herein provide a method and system for an acoustic based anomaly detection in industrial machines using a beamforming and a sequential transform learning. Herein, the system employs two-stage multi-channel source separation technique that uses the well-known delay and sum beamforming followed by a recent data-driven sequential transform learning (STL) approach to obtain clean sources. The STL is a solution to linear state-space model where operators/matrices are learnt from data and is used here to model the dynamics of time-varying source signals for source separation. Subsequently, a reference template matching is employed on each separated source to detect an anomaly.

Abstract: Energy consumption modelling requires to consider various factors affecting the energy consumption in buildings, to be able to effectively forecast future consumption. Even though some of the state of the art deep learning based approaches are able to address these requirements to some extent, they are computationally heavy. The disclosure herein generally relates to energy forecasting, and, more particularly, to a method and system for graph signal processing (GSP) based energy modelling and forecasting. The system monitors and collects information on energy consumption in a building and values of associated energy consumption parameters. This input data is further processed using GSP to generate a building energy consumption model, from which a smooth signal is obtained by applying total variation minimization. The system further performs forecasting using the smooth signal.

Abstract: In general, in one aspect, the invention relates to a method for enabling enhanced logging. The method includes obtaining a log associated with a job; determining, using the log, that enhanced logging is to be enabled prior to initiating the job; enabling, in response to the determination, enhanced logging on at least one node, and initiating servicing of the job, after the enabling, on the at least one node.

Abstract: Traditional approaches for recommending optimum combination of quantum circuits are experimentation based approaches, and require manual efforts or are cumbersome, effort intensive and iterative processes. Method and system disclosed herein generally relates to quantum experimentation, and, more particularly, for recommending optimum combination of quantum circuits. In this approach, a high-level combination of experiments are initially generated, which are further prioritized using a graph based approach, which then forms a training data. The training data is then used for generating a GNN data model, which is further used for recommending optimum combination of quantum circuits.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a method and system for multi-sensor fusion in the presence of missing and noisy labels. Prior methods for multi-sensor fusion do not estimate and correct labels for learning effective models in semi-supervised learning methods. Embodiments of the present disclosure provides a method for learning robust sensor-specific autoencoder based fusion model by utilizing a graph structure to perform label propagation and correction. In the disclosed Graph regularized AutoFuse (GAF) method latent representation for each sensor is learnt using the sensor-specific autoencoders. Further these latent representations are combined and fed to a classifier for multi-class classification. The disclosure presents a joint optimization formulation for multi-sensor fusion where label propagation and correction, sensor-specific learning and classification are executed together.

Abstract: This disclosure relates generally to methods and systems for determining the power load disaggregation profile of a building. Most of the conventional techniques are algorithmic centric, specific to certain scenarios and does not employ the low-sampling rate data due to the complexity involved. Present disclosure determines the power load disaggregation profile of the building using the low-sampling rate power consumption data accurately. According to the present disclosure, firstly, the background power loads are detected and removed from the low-sampled data samples. Next, a robust event detection mechanism is employed to detect the events when the change in the power consumption occurred, and such events are paired using the iterative pairing technique. Further, a set of event clusters are formed using the density-based clustering technique and lastly, each of the set of event clusters are classified with each appliance type using a rule-based classification technique.

Abstract: This disclosure relates generally to a method and system for multi-modal image super-resolution. Conventional methods for multi-modal image super-resolution are performed using joint image based filtering, deep learning and dictionary based approaches which require large datasets for training. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a joint optimization based transform learning framework wherein a high-resolution (HR) image of target modality is reconstructed from a HR image of guidance modality and a low-resolution (LR) image of target modality. A set of parameters, transforms, coefficients and weight matrices are learnt jointly from a training data which includes a HR image of guidance modality, a LR image of target modality and a HR image of target modality. The learnt set of parameters are used for reconstructing a HR image of target modality. The disclosed joint optimization transform learning framework is used in remote sensing, environment monitoring and so on.

Abstract: In general, embodiments of the invention relate to a method for generating upgrade recommendations. The method comprising obtaining telemetry data for a target entity, determining, using the telemetry data, at least one of a predicted upgrade time and a upgrade readiness factor for the target entity, generating an recommendation based on the at least one of the predicted upgrade time and the upgrade readiness factor for the target entity, and initiating a display of the recommendation on a graphical user interface of client.

Abstract: In general, in one aspect, the invention relates to a method for enabling enhanced logging. The method includes obtaining a log associated with a job; determining, using the log, that enhanced logging is to be enabled prior to initiating the job; enabling, in response to the determination, enhanced logging on at least one node, and initiating servicing of the job, after the enabling, on the at least one node.

Abstract: In general, embodiments of the invention relate to a method for enabling enhanced logging. The method includes obtaining a historical data for a target entity, determining an error probability of the target entity using the historical data, and enabling, based on the error probability, enhanced logging on the target entity.

Abstract: In general, embodiments of the invention relate to a method for enabling enhanced logging. The method includes obtaining historical data for a target entity, determining a steady state error probability of the target entity using the historical data, and enabling, based on the steady state error probability, a first level of enhanced logging on the target entity.