Abstract: A duplexer includes an antenna terminal, a first filter connected to the antenna terminal, a second filter that has a passband at a high-frequency side of the first filter and is connected to the antenna terminal, and a resonance circuit that is connected between the second filter and the antenna terminal and includes a first inductor and a first capacitor connected in parallel. Assuming that a passband frequency of the first filter ranges from f1Low to f1High (f1Low˜f1High) and a passband frequency ranges from f2Low to f2High (f2Low˜f2High), the resonator has a resonance frequency fr satisfying: fr=(f2Low˜f2High)±(f1Low˜f1High), or fr=2(f1Low˜f1High)±(f2Low˜f2High).

Abstract: A piezoelectric thin-film resonator includes: a lower electrode that is formed on a substrate; a piezoelectric film that is formed on the substrate and the lower electrode; an upper electrode that is formed on the piezoelectric film, with a portion of the piezoelectric film being interposed between the lower electrode and the upper electrode facing each other; and an additional film that is formed on the substrate on at least a part of the outer periphery of the lower electrode at the portion at which the lower electrode and the upper electrode face each other, with the additional film being laid along the lower electrode.

Abstract: A resonator includes a substrate, a lower electrode, a piezoelectric film provided on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode provided on the piezoelectric film. The lower electrode includes a first film provided on the substrate, and a second film that is provided on the first film and has a specific gravity greater than that of the first film. The piezoelectric film is provided on the second film. The upper electrode includes a third film provided on the piezoelectric film, and a fourth film provided on the third film, the third film having a specific gravity greater than that of the fourth film. The third film is thicker than the second film.

Abstract: A ladder filter includes a series resonator having a first film laminate in which an upper electrode and a lower electrode face each other across a piezoelectric film, and a first film provided on the first film laminate, and a parallel resonator having a second film laminate having a structure similar to that of the first film laminate, a second film provided on the second film laminate, and another first film identical to the first film.

Abstract: A piezoelectric thin-film resonator includes: a lower electrode supported by a substrate, a space being defined below the lower electrode; a piezoelectric film provided on the lower electrode and the substrate; and an upper electrode provided on the piezoelectric film so as to form a resonance portion in which the upper electrode faces the lower electrode across the piezoelectric film. At least one of the lower electrode and the upper electrode has an interconnection portion used to extract a signal from the resonance portion and located above the space. The at least one of the lower electrode and the upper electrode has a first mass per unit area in which the at least one of the lower electrode and the upper electrode contacts the piezoelectric film and a second mass per unit area in the resonance portion. The first mass per unit area is smaller than the second mass per unit area.

Abstract: A duplexer includes an antenna terminal, a first filter connected to the antenna terminal, and a second filter connected to the antenna terminal. At least one of the first filter and the second filter is a ladder type filter in which a parallel resonator and multiple series resonators are included, one or more first inductors are respectively connected in parallel with one or more series resonators out of the multiple series resonators, and one of the one or more first inductors is connected in parallel with one of the multiple series resonators that is arranged closest to the antenna terminal.

Abstract: A piezoelectric thin-film resonator includes a substrate, a lower electrode provided on the substrate, a piezoelectric film provided on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode provided on the piezoelectric film so as to have a portion that overlaps the lower electrode across the piezoelectric film. At least a part of an outer end of the piezoelectric film is further in than an outer end of an opposing region in which the upper and lower electrodes overlap each other across the piezoelectric film.

Abstract: A piezoelectric thin-film resonator includes: a lower electrode that is formed on a substrate; a piezoelectric film that is formed on the substrate and the lower electrode; an upper electrode that is formed on the piezoelectric film, with a portion of the piezoelectric film being interposed between the lower electrode and the upper electrode facing each other; and an additional film that is formed on the substrate on at least a part of the outer periphery of the lower electrode at the portion at which the lower electrode and the upper electrode face each other, with the additional film being laid along the lower electrode.

Abstract: An antenna duplexer is provided, which can be built with a smaller size and lower height than ever without compromising out-of-band attenuation characteristic and isolation characteristic between a transmit terminal and a receive terminal. The antenna duplexer includes a transmit filter provided between an antenna terminal and the transmit terminal, and a receive filter provided between the antenna terminal and the receive terminal. The filters are enclosed by a package, in which a ground pattern for the receive filter is separated from other ground patterns.

Abstract: A piezoelectric thin-film resonator includes: a lower electrode provided on a substrate; a piezoelectric film provided on the lower electrode; an upper electrode provided on the piezoelectric film so as to face the lower electrode across the piezoelectric film to thus define a resonance portion; and a weight load film provided on the upper electrode, the weight load film being provided in the resonance portion and having an area smaller than that of the resonance portion.

Abstract: A film bulk acoustic resonator includes a lower electrode that is formed on a void of a substrate or is formed so that a void is formed between the lower electrode and the substrate, a piezoelectric film that is formed on the lower electrode, an upper electrode that is formed on the piezoelectric film so as to have a resonance region facing the lower electrode through the piezoelectric film, a support region that is provided around the resonance region, has a width of 0.35 times to 0.65 times a wavelength of a wave propagating in a lateral direction, and transmits the wave passes, and an adjacent region that is provided around the support region and blocks the wave.

Abstract: A piezoelectric thin-film resonator includes: a lower electrode supported by a substrate, a space being defined below the lower electrode; a piezoelectric film provided on the lower electrode and the substrate; and an upper electrode provided on the piezoelectric film so as to form a resonance portion in which the upper electrode faces the lower electrode across the piezoelectric film. At least one of the lower electrode and the upper electrode has an interconnection portion used to extract a signal from the resonance portion and located above the space. The at least one of the lower electrode and the upper electrode has a first mass per unit area in which the at least one of the lower electrode and the upper electrode contacts the piezoelectric film and a second mass per unit area in the resonance portion. The first mass per unit area is smaller than the second mass per unit area.

Abstract: A ladder filter includes a series resonator having a first film laminate in which an upper electrode and a lower electrode face each other across a piezoelectric film, and a first film provided on the first film laminate, and a parallel resonator having a second film laminate having a structure similar to that of the first film laminate, a second film provided on the second film laminate, and another first film identical to the first film.

Abstract: An acoustic wave device includes a first resonator having a piezoelectric substance sandwiched between a pair of electrodes in a direction of an c-axis orientation or a polarization axis, and a second resonator that is connected in series and has another piezoelectric substance sandwiched another pair of electrodes so that one of the another pair of electrodes located in the direction of the c-axis orientation or the polarization axis is at a potential equal to that of one of the pair of electrodes of the first resonator in the direction of the c-axis orientation or the polarization axis.

Abstract: A duplexer includes an antenna terminal, a first filter connected to the antenna terminal, a second filter that has a passband at a high-frequency side of the first filter and is connected to the antenna terminal, and a resonance circuit that is connected between the second filter and the antenna terminal and includes a first inductor and a first capacitor connected in parallel. Assuming that a passband frequency of the first filter ranges from f1Low to f1High (f1Low˜f1High) and a passband frequency ranges from f2Low to f2High (f2Low˜f2High), the resonator has a resonance frequency fr satisfying: fr=(f2Low˜f2High)±(f1Low˜f1High), or fr=2(f1Low˜f1High)±(f2Low˜f2High).

Abstract: A piezoelectric thin-film resonator includes a substrate, a lower electrode provided on the substrate, a piezoelectric film provided on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode provided on the piezoelectric film so as to have a portion that overlaps the lower electrode across the piezoelectric film. At least a part of an outer end of the piezoelectric film is further in than an outer end of an opposing region in which the upper and lower electrodes overlap each other across the piezoelectric film.

Abstract: A duplexer includes an antenna terminal, a first filter connected to the antenna terminal, and a second filter connected to the antenna terminal. At least one of the first filter and the second filter is a ladder type filter in which a parallel resonator and multiple series resonators are included, one or more first inductors are respectively connected in parallel with one or more series resonators out of the multiple series resonators, and one of the one or more first inductors is connected in parallel with one of the multiple series resonators that is arranged closest to the antenna terminal.

Abstract: For uniformly, satisfactorily, and automatically removing foreign matter that has accumulated on the filter, the apparatus includes a housing having an inflow portion and an outflow portion, a filter having a large number of piled resilient filter chips between which a filtering gap for passage of fluid to be filtered is formed, an actuator for expanding the filtering gap between spring members in backwashing, and a backwashing channel for causing backwash fluid to flow through the filter.