Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a lower stacked structure with lower metal lines on a substrate, an upper stacked structure with an upper metal line on the lower stacked structure, a vertical structure penetrating the upper and lower stacked structures and including a channel layer, a first cutting line through the upper and lower stacked structures, an upper supporter in a recess on the first cutting line, a second cutting line through the upper and lower stacked structures and spaced apart from the first cutting line, a sub-cutting line through the upper stacked structure while at least partially overlapping the vertical structure in the vertical direction, the sub-cutting line being between the first and second cutting lines, top surfaces of the upper supporter and sub-cutting line being coplanar, and a first interlayer insulating layer surrounding a sidewall of each of the upper supporter and the sub-cutting line.

Abstract: A manufacturing system state image preprocessing device in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a basic image generator configured to generate a basic image that visually represents a manufacturing system state based on manufacturing system state data, wherein the basic image includes a Gantt chart; and a conditioned image generator configured to generate one or more conditioned images in which one or more sets of conditions have been applied to the basic image, wherein an output image including at least one of the basic image and the one or more conditioned images is provided as input to an artificial neural network module.

Abstract: Provided is a device for performing simulation for work schedule of a factory includes an experiment design module for generating experiment design data by selecting one or more factors from a plurality of factors included in reference information as target factors, and setting levels of the selected target factors, the reference information being an input value to a model that serves as a target of a what-if simulation experiment, and an experiment execution module for outputting an experiment execution result by executing the what-if simulation experiment for the model in parallel by using an executor including a plurality of execution engines based on the experiment design data.

Abstract: A wheel bearing includes a rotary element mounted on the wheel and configured to rotate together with the wheel; a non-rotary element fixedly mounted on the vehicle body; one or more rolling bodies provided between the rotary element and the non-rotary element; a sensor target mounted on the rotary element and configured to rotate together with the rotary element; and a wheel speed sensor disposed adjacent to the sensor target to sense a rotational speed of the rotary element. The wheel speed sensor may include a first sensing part and a second sensing part configured to sense a change in magnetic field caused by the rotation of the sensor target, and the second sensing part may be disposed to be spaced apart from the first sensing part in longitudinal and widthwise directions of the wheel speed sensor.

Abstract: There is provided a heat transfer member which is made of an aluminum alloy including silicon (Si), iron (Fe), and magnesium (Mg). The aluminum alloy further includes at least one or two or more of copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), titanium (Ti), calcium (Ca), tin (Sn), phosphorus (P), chromium (Cr), zirconium (Zr), nickel (Ni), strontium (Sr), and vanadium (V).

Abstract: Disclosed is a processing apparatus for rounding an edge of a lead tab for a secondary battery, comprising: a loading unit on which the lead tab manufactured by the lead tab manufacturing apparatus is loaded and seated; a primary edge processing unit installed at a downstream side of the loading unit; a secondary edge processing unit installed at a downstream side of the primary edge processing unit; an unloading unit installed at a downstream side of the secondary edge processing unit and configured to load the lead tab transferred from the secondary edge processing unit and discharge the loaded lead tab to the outside; and a transfer unit configured to load the lead tab.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel electrolyte and a secondary battery including the same. The present invention has an effect of providing a secondary battery having improved charging efficiency and output due to reduced charging resistance and having excellent long-term lifespan and high-temperature capacity retention rate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a power plant early warning device and method which employ a multiple prediction model, and includes: a plurality of prediction models which receive information about the operation states of equipment in a power plant, and output prediction values and the reliabilities of the prediction values; a reliability analysis module which quantizes and analyzes the reliabilities output from the plurality of prediction models to determine the ranks of the plurality of prediction models, and calculates a final prediction value; a comparison module which compares the final prediction value with an actual measurement value, and outputs a residual; and a determination module which analyzes the residual to determine whether there are defects in the operating states of the equipment in the power plant.

Abstract: A user terminal device and a controlling method thereof are provided. The user terminal device includes a display configured to be divided into a first area and a second area which is larger than the first area with reference to a folding line, a cover disposed on a rear side of the display, a detector configured to detect a user interaction on the display and the cover, and a controller configured to, in response to the display being folded along the folding line such that the first area and the second area face each other, control the detector to detect a user interaction through an exposure area, which is an exposed part of the second area, and the cover, and, in response to the display being folded such that the two parts of the cover face with each other with reference to the folding line, control the detector to detect a user interaction through the first area and the second area.

Abstract: In one example, a semiconductor device can comprise a substrate, a device stack, first and second internal interconnects, and an encapsulant. The substrate can comprise a first and second substrate sides opposite each other, a substrate outer sidewall between the first substrate side and the second substrate side, and a substrate inner sidewall defining a cavity between the first substrate side and the second substrate side. The device stack can be in the cavity and can comprise a first electronic device, and a second electronic device stacked on the first electronic device. The first internal interconnect can be coupled to the substrate and the device stack. The encapsulant can cover the substrate inner sidewall and the device stack and can fill the cavity. Other examples and related methods are disclosed herein.

Abstract: An electrified vehicle includes: a battery; a motor drive device configured to drive a motor through an inverter, based on a voltage of the battery; and a battery controller configured to determine whether to perform output limiting on the battery, based on whether a ratio of regenerative braking is less than or equal to a preset ratio, wherein the ratio of regenerative braking is varied according to an amount of charging of the battery and an amount of discharging of the battery within a preset time interval, and adjust, based on the output limiting being performed on the battery, a derate ratio associated with a battery output limit value.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for forming a composite polymer film, a method for preparing the composition for forming a composite polymer film, a composite polymer film and a method for preparing the composite polymer film. The composition for forming a composite polymer film comprises: a fluorine-based polymer solution comprising a fluorine-based polymer; and polyvinylidene fluoride nanoparticles dispersed in the fluorine-based polymer solution. The method for preparing the composition for forming a composite polymer film comprises the steps of: preparing a fluorine-based polymer solution comprising a fluorine-based polymer; and dispersing polyvinylidene fluoride nanoparticles in the fluorine-based polymer solution. The composite polymer film comprises: a polymer matrix formed from a fluorine-based polymer; and polyvinylidene fluoride nanoparticles dispersed in the polymer matrix.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrolyte solution and a secondary battery including the same. According to the present invention, the present invention has an effect of providing a secondary battery having improved charging efficiency and output due to low discharge resistance and having a long lifespan and excellent high-temperature capacity retention by suppressing gas generation and increase in thickness.

Abstract: A user terminal device and a controlling method thereof are provided. The user terminal device includes a display configured to be divided into a first area and a second area which is larger than the first area with reference to a folding line, a cover disposed on a rear side of the display, a detector configured to detect a user interaction on the display and the cover, and a controller configured to, in response to the display being folded along the folding line such that the first area and the second area face each other, control the detector to detect a user interaction through an exposure area, which is an exposed part of the second area, and the cover, and, in response to the display being folded such that the two parts of the cover face with each other with reference to the folding line, control the detector to detect a user interaction through the first area and the second area.

Abstract: Provided is a container for discharging contents including: a body for accommodating the contents therein; and a dropper detachably coupled to top of the body to suck and discharge the contents of the body, the dropper including: a first cap detachably coupled to top of the body; a pipette coupled to the inside of the first cap to allow at least a portion to be accommodated in the body to suck the contents of the body; and button parts including: a pressurizing part for changing the internal pressure of the pipette by pressurization to discharge the contents of the body, an ascending and descending part ascended together with the pressurizing part according to the detachment of the dropper to allow the pressurizing part to protrude outward from the first cap, and an elastic part disposed between the pressurizing part and the ascending and descending part to provide an elastic force to the pressurizing part.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrolyte solution and a secondary battery including the same. According to the present invention, the present invention has an effect of providing a secondary battery having improved charging efficiency and output due to low discharge resistance and having a long lifespan and excellent high-temperature capacity retention by suppressing gas generation and increase in thickness.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrolyte solution and a secondary battery including the same. According to the present invention, the present invention has an effect of providing a secondary battery having improved charging efficiency and output due to low discharge resistance and having a long lifespan and excellent high-temperature capacity retention by suppressing gas generation and increase in thickness.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrolyte solution and a secondary battery including the same. According to the present invention, the present invention has an effect of providing a secondary battery having improved charging efficiency and output due to low discharge resistance and having a long lifespan and excellent high-temperature capacity retention by suppressing gas generation and increase in thickness.

Abstract: A method for controlling a vehicle includes: determining an accelerator position sensor/brake pedal position sensor (APS/BPS) command value based on a state variable and a reward variable including a prediction value for a future velocity of the vehicle predicted based on a past APS/BPS command value of the vehicle; and learning for a reward value according to the reward variable to satisfy a predetermined goal based on a change that the determined APS/BPS command value causes to at least one state variable under given environment information.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present document is an apparatus for aligning a semiconductor chip for packaging according to an embodiment, the apparatus may include a radiation source configured to irradiate a plurality of semiconductor chips with radiation; the plurality of semiconductor chips vertically disposed with respect to the ground; a radiation sensor configured to detect the radiation that has penetrated the plurality of semiconductor chips; and an alignment unit configured to align and bond the plurality of semiconductor chips based on detection information acquired by the radiation sensor.