Patents by Inventor Graeme G. Mackay
Graeme G. Mackay has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20230208303Abstract: A system may include a power converter having a maximum allowable input power drawn from a power source, an energy storage element coupled to an output of the power converter at a top plate of the energy storage element, wherein the energy storage element is configured to store excess energy, and control circuitry configured to, when an input power of the power converter exceeds the maximum allowable input power, cause excess energy stored in the energy storage element to be consumed by circuitry coupled to the output of the power converter, and in order to maintain positive voltage headroom for the circuitry coupled to the output of the power converter, selectively couple a bottom plate of the energy storage element to the power source such that excess energy stored by the circuitry coupled to the output of the power converter is consumed from the energy storage device when the input power of the power converter exceeds the maximum allowable input power.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2023Publication date: June 29, 2023Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.Inventors: Eric J. KING, Ajit SHARMA, Lingli ZHANG, Christian LARSEN, Graeme G. MACKAY
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Publication number: 20230188156Abstract: A power converter system for converting an input voltage at an input into an output voltage at an output may comprise a switch network comprising a reactive circuit element and a plurality of switches, switch control circuitry configured to operate the plurality of switch in a plurality of periodic, sequential states to regulate the output voltage, and reference current generating circuitry. The reference current generating circuitry may include a comparator coupled to a sensed switch of the plurality of switches and configured to compare a current flowing through the sensed switch to a reference current and current-steering circuitry coupled to the comparator configured to generate the reference current and alternate the reference current between a first reference current and a second reference current whenever the switch control circuitry changes from one state of the plurality of periodic, sequential states to another state of the plurality of periodic, sequential states.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 18, 2022Publication date: June 15, 2023Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.Inventors: Ivan PERRY, Hasnain AKRAM, Graeme G. MACKAY, Pietro GALLINA, Chanchal GUPTA, Bryan QUINONES, Abhishek RAY
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Publication number: 20230188044Abstract: A system for generating a plurality of switch control signals of a multiphase power converter may include a plurality of inputs, each input of the plurality of inputs configured to receive a respective control signal for controlling a respective phase of the multiphase power converter, and a plurality of control paths comprising a control path for each respective control signal, each control path configured to, for its respective control signal, control a switching period of the respective control signal for such control path based on a measure of alignment among the respective control signal for such control path and the other respective control signals of the other control paths.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2022Publication date: June 15, 2023Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.Inventors: Jason W. LAWRENCE, Graeme G. MACKAY
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Publication number: 20230179217Abstract: Coulomb counter circuitry operable in a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation, the coulomb counter circuitry comprising: first analog to digital converter (ADC) circuitry configured to generate a first ADC output signal indicative of a current through a load coupled to the coulomb counter circuitry; second analog to digital converter (ADC) circuitry; offset correction circuitry; and accumulator circuitry configured to generate a signal indicative of a cumulative amount of charge transferred to the load, wherein in the second mode of operation, the coulomb counter circuitry is operable to enable the second ADC circuitry and to generate an offset correction factor based at least in part on a second ADC output signal output by the second ADC circuitry, and wherein in subsequent operation of the coulomb counter circuitry in the first mode of operation, the offset correction circuitry applies the offset correction factor to the first ADC output signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 15, 2022Publication date: June 8, 2023Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.Inventors: Paul WILSON, James T. DEAS, Mucahit KOZAK, Graeme G. MACKAY
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Patent number: 11671018Abstract: A method of randomizing inductor current in at least one of a plurality of parallel coupled peak/valley current-controlled power converters may include comparing the inductor current to a threshold to generate a comparison signal, delaying the comparison signal by a plurality of delay amounts to generate a plurality of delayed versions of the comparison signal, and randomly selecting one of the plurality of delayed versions of the comparison signal for controlling the inductor current during one or both of a charging state and a transfer state of the at least one of the plurality of parallel coupled peak/valley current-controlled power converters.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2022Date of Patent: June 6, 2023Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.Inventors: Graeme G. Mackay, Jason W. Lawrence
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Patent number: 11658559Abstract: A system may include a power converter configured to receive an input voltage and generate an output voltage and a controller configured to control operation of the power converter based on a comparison of a current associated with the power converter to a threshold current and control the threshold current as a function of the input voltage.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2020Date of Patent: May 23, 2023Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.Inventors: Graeme G. Mackay, Jason W. Lawrence
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Patent number: 11616434Abstract: A battery management system configured to electrically couple to a battery may include a boost converter comprising a plurality of switches arranged to provide a boosted output voltage at an output of the boost converter from a source voltage of the battery and a bypass switch coupled between the battery and the output, wherein the battery management system is operable in a plurality of modes comprising a bypass mode wherein the source voltage is bypassed to the output and when the battery management system is in the bypass mode, at least one switch of the plurality of switches is enabled to increase a conductance between the battery and the output.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2022Date of Patent: March 28, 2023Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.Inventors: Eric J. King, John L. Melanson, Graeme G. Mackay, Lingli Zhang
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Publication number: 20230074552Abstract: A method of randomizing inductor current in at least one of a plurality of parallel coupled peak/valley current-controlled power converters may include comparing the inductor current to a threshold to generate a comparison signal, delaying the comparison signal by a plurality of delay amounts to generate a plurality of delayed versions of the comparison signal, and randomly selecting one of the plurality of delayed versions of the comparison signal for controlling the inductor current during one or both of a charging state and a transfer state of the at least one of the plurality of parallel coupled peak/valley current-controlled power converters.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 11, 2022Publication date: March 9, 2023Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.Inventors: Graeme G. MACKAY, Jason W. LAWRENCE
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Publication number: 20230067877Abstract: A system may include a boost converter configured to receive an input voltage and boost the input voltage to an output voltage and control circuitry configured to enforce a maximum current limit to limit a current drawn by the boost converter and in response to the output voltage decreasing below the input voltage, dynamically increase the current above the maximum current limit to cause the output voltage to be approximately equal to the input voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2021Publication date: March 2, 2023Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.Inventors: Hasnain AKRAM, Graeme G. MACKAY, Jason W. LAWRENCE
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Publication number: 20230037944Abstract: A power delivery system may include a power converter configured to electrically couple to a power source and further configured to supply electrical energy to one or more loads electrically coupled to an output of the power converter and control circuitry configured to control the power converter in accordance with a control variable.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 18, 2022Publication date: February 9, 2023Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.Inventors: Ajit SHARMA, Jason W. LAWRENCE, Graeme G. MACKAY
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Publication number: 20230042883Abstract: A method for controlling a current associated with a power converter may comprise controlling the current based on at least a peak current threshold level for the current and a valley current threshold level for the current, and further controlling the current based on a duration of time that the power converter spends in a switching state of the power converter.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 10, 2022Publication date: February 9, 2023Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.Inventors: Jason W. LAWRENCE, Graeme G. MACKAY, Sakkarapani BALAGOPAL
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Patent number: 11552569Abstract: A method of randomizing inductor current in at least one of a plurality of parallel coupled peak valley current-controlled power converters may include comparing the inductor current to a threshold to generate a comparison signal, delaying the comparison signal by a plurality of delay amounts to generate a plurality of delayed versions of the comparison signal, and randomly selecting one of the plurality of delayed versions of the comparison signal for controlling the inductor current during one or both of a charging state and a transfer state of the at least one of the plurality of parallel coupled peak/valley current-controlled power converters.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2020Date of Patent: January 10, 2023Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.Inventors: Graeme G. Mackay, Jason W. Lawrence
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Publication number: 20220393576Abstract: A battery management system configured to electrically couple to a battery may include a boost converter comprising a plurality of switches arranged to provide a boosted output voltage at an output of the boost converter from a source voltage of the battery and a bypass switch coupled between the battery and the output, wherein the battery management system is operable in a plurality of modes comprising a bypass mode wherein the source voltage is bypassed to the output and when the battery management system is in the bypass mode, at least one switch of the plurality of switches is enabled to increase a conductance between the battery and the output.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2022Publication date: December 8, 2022Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.Inventors: Eric J. KING, John L. MELANSON, Graeme G. MACKAY, Lingli ZHANG
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Patent number: 11522460Abstract: A method for controlling a current associated with a power converter may comprise controlling the current based on at least a peak current threshold level for the current and a valley current threshold level for the current, and further controlling the current based on a duration of time that the power converter spends in a switching state of the power converter.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2021Date of Patent: December 6, 2022Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.Inventors: Jason W. Lawrence, Graeme G. Mackay, Sakkarapani Balagopal
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Patent number: 11522440Abstract: A power delivery system may include a power converter configured to electrically couple to a power source and further configured to supply electrical energy to one or more loads electrically coupled to an output of the power converter and control circuitry configured to control the power converter in accordance with a control variable.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2021Date of Patent: December 6, 2022Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.Inventors: Ajit Sharma, Jason W. Lawrence, Graeme G. Mackay
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Patent number: 11515707Abstract: A power delivery system may include a power converter configured to electrically couple to a power source and further configured to supply electrical energy to one or more loads electrically coupled to an output of the power converter, and control circuitry configured to select a constraint factor from a plurality of different constraint factors based on at least one of an input voltage to the power converter and a power level available to the power converter, and control the power converter in accordance with the constraint factor.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2021Date of Patent: November 29, 2022Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.Inventors: Graeme G. Mackay, Ajit Sharma, Jason W. Lawrence, Eric J. King
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Patent number: 11476766Abstract: A system for controlling a current in a power converter may include an outer control loop configured to use an outer set of output voltage thresholds for an output voltage generated by the power converter in order to provide hysteretic control of the current, an inner control loop configured to use an inner set of output voltage thresholds for the output voltage in order to provide continuous control of the current, the inner control loop further configured to measure a time duration required for the output voltage to cross a single pair of two output voltage thresholds of the inner set of output voltage thresholds in order to determine an input-referred estimate of a current load of the power converter and set a peak current threshold and a valley current threshold for the current based on the input-referred estimate of the current load.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2020Date of Patent: October 18, 2022Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.Inventors: Jason W. Lawrence, Eric J. King, Graeme G. Mackay, Theodore M. Burk
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Patent number: 11469661Abstract: A battery management system configured to electrically couple to a battery may include a boost converter comprising a plurality of switches arranged to provide a boosted output voltage at an output of the boost converter from a source voltage of the battery and a bypass switch coupled between the battery and the output, wherein the battery management system is operable in a plurality of modes comprising a bypass mode wherein the source voltage is bypassed to the output and when the battery management system is in the bypass mode, at least one switch of the plurality of switches is enabled to increase a conductance between the battery and the output.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2020Date of Patent: October 11, 2022Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.Inventors: Eric J. King, John L. Melanson, Graeme G. MacKay, Lingli Zhang
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Patent number: 11463008Abstract: A system may include a power converter configured to convert a source voltage from a power source to an output voltage at an output capacitor at an output of the power converter, a dual-mode power converter electrically coupled to the power converter, the dual-mode power converter having a plurality of switches and a power inductor, an energy storage element electrically coupled to the dual-mode power converter, and control circuity configured to, when the output voltage is below a threshold voltage magnitude, control the plurality of switches to operate the dual-mode power converter as a buck converter in order to transfer energy from the energy storage element to the output capacitor via an electrical current through the power inductor.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2020Date of Patent: October 4, 2022Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.Inventors: Graeme G. Mackay, Eric J. King, Ajit Sharma
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Publication number: 20220286050Abstract: A system may include a power converter having a maximum allowable input power drawn from a power source, an energy storage element coupled to an output of the power converter at a top plate of the energy storage element, wherein the energy storage element is configured to store excess energy, and control circuity configured to, when an input power of the power converter exceeds the maximum allowable input power, cause excess energy stored in the energy storage element to be consumed by circuitry coupled to the output of the power converter, and in order to maintain positive voltage headroom for the circuitry coupled to the output of the power converter, selectively couple a bottom plate of the energy storage element to the power source such that excess energy stored by the circuitry coupled to the output of the power converter is consumed from the energy storage device when the input power of the power converter exceeds the maximum allowable input power.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 26, 2022Publication date: September 8, 2022Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.Inventors: Eric J. KING, Ajit SHARMA, Lingli ZHANG, Christian LARSEN, Graeme G. MACKAY