Patents by Inventor Grant H. Mulliken

Grant H. Mulliken has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11782508
    Abstract: Some implementations disclosed herein present a computer-generated reality (CGR) environment in which a user participates in an activity, identify a cognitive state of the user (e.g., working, learning, resting, etc.) based on data regarding the user's body (e.g., facial expressions, hand movements, physiological data, etc.), and update the environment with a surrounding environment that promotes a cognitive state of the user for the activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Izzet B. Yildiz, Mary A. Pyc, Ronald J. Guglielmone, Jr., Sterling R. Crispin, Mikaela D. Estep, Grant H. Mulliken
  • Patent number: 11762457
    Abstract: Some implementations disclosed herein present multimedia content to a user, identify a comfort state of the user (e.g., happy, unhappy, distressed, etc.) based on body data of the user (e.g., facial expressions, hand movements, physiological data, etc.), and update the multimedia content based on the identified comfort state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2022
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2023
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Akiko Ikkai, Grant H. Mulliken, Izzet B. Yildiz, Sterling R. Crispin
  • Publication number: 20230288985
    Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that adjust image content to reduce motion sickness during an experience. For example, an example process may include determining a first zone and a second zone of a display, generating images of a three-dimensional (3D) environment, identifying image content of each of the images corresponding to the second zone of the display, and reducing at least one of contrast or spatial frequency of the image content of each of the images corresponding to the second zone of the display.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2023
    Publication date: September 14, 2023
    Inventors: Hermannus J. DAMVELD, Grant H. MULLIKEN
  • Publication number: 20230282080
    Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that determine an attentive state of a user based on physiological data associated with a physiological response of the user to an auditory stimulus. For example, an example process may include selecting an auditory stimulus based on a characteristic of an environment, presenting the auditory stimulus to a user, obtaining, using a sensor, first physiological data associated with a physiological response of the user to the auditory stimulus, and assessing an attentive state of the user based on the physiological response of the user to the auditory stimulus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2022
    Publication date: September 7, 2023
    Inventors: Grant H. MULLIKEN, Christine GODWIN, Izzet B. YILDIZ, Sterling R. CRISPIN
  • Publication number: 20230280827
    Abstract: Some implementations disclosed herein provide systems, methods, and devices that predict or otherwise determined aspects of a user-to-object contact using physiological data, e.g., from eye tracking or an electromyography (EMG) sensor. Such a determination of user-to-object contact may be used for numerous purposes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2023
    Publication date: September 7, 2023
    Inventors: Sterling R. CRISPIN, Dimitri E. DIAKOPOULOS, Grant H. MULLIKEN, Izzet B. YILDIZ
  • Publication number: 20230259203
    Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that determine an attentive state of a user during an experience (e.g., visual and/or auditory content that could include real-world physical environment, virtual content, or a combination of each) based on the user's gaze characteristic(s) to enhance the experience. For example, an example process may include obtaining physiological data associated with a gaze of a user during an experience, determine a gaze characteristic during a segment of the experience based on the obtained physiological data, and determine that the user has a first attentive state during the segment of the experience based on classifying the gaze characteristic of the user during the segment of the experience.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2022
    Publication date: August 17, 2023
    Inventors: Grant H. MULLIKEN, Christine GODWIN, Izzet B. YILDIZ, Sterling R. CRISPIN
  • Publication number: 20230260217
    Abstract: In accordance with some embodiments, an exemplary process for initializing members of a shared enhanced reality setting is described. In accordance with some embodiments, an exemplary process for forming a private sub-space and example features of the private sub-space is described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2022
    Publication date: August 17, 2023
    Inventors: Fletcher R. ROTHKOPF, Grant H. MULLIKEN, James Williams Charles VANDYKE
  • Patent number: 11726324
    Abstract: A display system includes a head-mounted display unit and a wake control system. The head-mounted display unit provides content to a user and is operable in a low-power state and a high-power state that consumes more power to provide the content to the user than the low-power state. The wake control system determines when to operate in the high-power state. The wake control system may assess a first wake criterion with low power, assess a second wake criterion with higher power than the first wake criterion upon satisfaction of the first wake criterion, and cause the head-mounted display unit to operate in the high-power state upon satisfaction of the second wake criterion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Fletcher R. Rothkopf, David A. Kalinowski, Jae Hwang Lee, Avi Bar-Zeev, Grant H. Mulliken, Paul Meade, Nathanael D. Parkhill, Ray L. Chang, Arthur Y. Zhang
  • Publication number: 20230229246
    Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that determine whether to provide a response based on the characteristic associated with the use of an input sensor (e.g., a keyboard). For example, an example process may include obtaining sensor data from a first sensor of the one or more other sensors, wherein the first sensor is separate from the input sensor, and the sensor data is associated with use of the input sensor by a user, assessing a characteristic associated with the use of the input sensor based on the sensor data, and determining whether to provide a response based on the characteristic associated with the use of the input sensor, the response updating the input sensor with a personalized setting or providing personalized content (e.g., feedback or autocomplete) to the user regarding input sensor use.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2023
    Publication date: July 20, 2023
    Inventors: Holly Gerhard, Grant H. Mulliken, Ian M. Bullock, Jae Hyun Cho, John A. Porcella, Kyle J. Nekimken
  • Patent number: 11516214
    Abstract: A system for user authentication includes an authenticated device with a restricted-access function that a user is able to access in response to verification of an identity of the user by the authenticated device and a proximate device with a restricted-access function that the user is able to access in response to the proximate device receiving authentication data that includes the identity of the user from the authenticated device. The authenticated device is operable to identify an absence of intent of the user to access the restricted-access function of the proximate device, and in response to identifying the absence of intent to access the restricted-access function of the proximate device, emit a locking signal such that, in response to detecting the locking signal, the proximate device enters a locked state and the restricted-access function of the proximate device is inaccessible to the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2022
    Assignee: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Fletcher R. Rothkopf, Arlen M. Hartounian, Grant H. Mulliken, James W. VanDyke
  • Publication number: 20220261999
    Abstract: Some implementations disclosed herein identify a state of a user (e.g., attentive, distracted, mind wandering, etc.) based on the user's physiological (e.g., pupillary) response to luminance change events in which a portion or all of the content quickly becomes brighter or dimmer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2022
    Publication date: August 18, 2022
    Inventors: Izzet B. Yildiz, Grant H. Mulliken, Sterling R. Crispin
  • Patent number: 11354805
    Abstract: Identifying a state of a user (e.g., attentive, distracted, mind wandering, etc.) based on the user's physiological (e.g., pupillary) response to luminance change events in which a portion or all of the content quickly becomes brighter or dimmer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2022
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Izzet B. Yildiz, Grant H. Mulliken, Sterling R. Crispin
  • Patent number: 11314281
    Abstract: A head-mounted display includes a display unit, a head support, a power storage device, and one or more receiving coils. The head support is coupled to the display unit and configured to engage a head of a user for supporting the display unit thereon. The power storage device is coupled to the display unit for storing power to be supplied to the display unit. The one or more receiving coils are coupled to the head support for inductively charging the power storage device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2022
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Fletcher R. Rothkopf, James W. VanDyke, Grant H. Mulliken
  • Publication number: 20210365116
    Abstract: One exemplary implementation provides an improved user experience on a device by using physiological data to initiate a user interaction for the user experience based on an identified interest or intention of a user. For example, a sensor may obtain physiological data (e.g., pupil diameter) of a user during a user experience in which content is displayed on a display. The physiological data varies over time during the user experience and a pattern is detected. The detected pattern is used to identify an interest of the user in the content or an intention of the user regarding the content. The user interaction is then initiated based on the identified interest or the identified intention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2021
    Publication date: November 25, 2021
    Inventors: Avi Bar-Zeev, Devin W. Chalmers, Fletcher R. Rothkopf, Grant H. Mulliken, Holly E. Gerhard, Lilli I. Jonsson
  • Publication number: 20210349536
    Abstract: One exemplary implementation displays a visual characteristic associated with an object on a display of a device and utilizes a sensor of the device to obtain physiological data associated with a pupillary response of a user to the visual characteristic. The device adjusts the visual characteristic based on the obtained physiological data to enhance pupillary responses of the user to the object and displays the adjusted visual characteristic to the user. For example, the adjusted visual characteristic may be selected based on previously identified pupillary responses of the user to particular visual characteristics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 21, 2021
    Publication date: November 11, 2021
    Inventors: Sterling R. CRISPIN, Izzet B. YILDIZ, Grant H. MULLIKEN
  • Publication number: 20210327140
    Abstract: In accordance with some embodiments, an exemplary process for initializing members of a shared enhanced reality setting is described. In accordance with some embodiments, an exemplary process for forming a private sub-space and example features of the private sub-space is described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2021
    Publication date: October 21, 2021
    Inventors: Fletcher R. ROTHKOPF, Grant H. MULLIKEN, James Williams Charles VANDYKE
  • Patent number: 11119573
    Abstract: One exemplary implementation provides an improved user experience on a device by using physiological data to initiate a user interaction for the user experience based on an identified interest or intention of a user. For example, a sensor may obtain physiological data (e.g., pupil diameter) of a user during a user experience in which content is displayed on a display. The physiological data varies over time during the user experience and a pattern is detected. The detected pattern is used to identify an interest of the user in the content or an intention of the user regarding the content. The user interaction is then initiated based on the identified interest or the identified intention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Avi Bar-Zeev, Devin W. Chalmers, Fletcher R. Rothkopf, Grant H. Mulliken, Holly E. Gerhard, Lilli I. Jonsson
  • Publication number: 20210105614
    Abstract: A system for user authentication includes an authenticated device with a restricted-access function that a user is able to access in response to verification of an identity of the user by the authenticated device and a proximate device with a restricted-access function that the user is able to access in response to the proximate device receiving authentication data that includes the identity of the user from the authenticated device. The authenticated device is operable to identify an absence of intent of the user to access the restricted-access function of the proximate device, and in response to identifying the absence of intent to access the restricted-access function of the proximate device, emit a locking signal such that, in response to detecting the locking signal, the proximate device enters a locked state and the restricted-access function of the proximate device is inaccessible to the user.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 16, 2020
    Publication date: April 8, 2021
    Inventors: Fletcher R. Rothkopf, Arlen M. Hartounian, Grant H. Mulliken, James W. VanDyke
  • Publication number: 20210096646
    Abstract: Some implementations disclosed herein present a computer-generated reality (CGR) environment in which a user participates in an activity, identify a cognitive state of the user (e.g., working, learning, resting, etc.) based on data regarding the user's body (e.g., facial expressions, hand movements, physiological data, etc.), and update the environment with a surrounding environment that promotes a cognitive state of the user for the activity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2020
    Publication date: April 1, 2021
    Inventors: Izzet B. Yildiz, Mary A. Pyc, Ronald J. Guglielmone, JR., Sterling R. Crispin, Mikaela D. Estep, Grant H. Mulliken
  • Publication number: 20210068277
    Abstract: A head-mounted device includes a device housing, a support structure that is connected to the device housing to support the device housing with respect to a user, a display device that is connected to the device housing to display content, an optical system that is associated with the display device, and sensors that generate sensor output signals. The head-mounted device also includes a tension controller that determines a tensioning command based on the sensor output signals, and a tension adjuster that applies tension to the user according to the tension command in order to restrain motion of the device housing with respect to the user.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 1, 2020
    Publication date: March 4, 2021
    Inventors: Grant H. Mulliken, David A. Kalinowski, Brandon R. Neale, David A. Schmuck, Eric N. Vergo, Jae Hwang Lee