Abstract: The present invention provides a memory device in which lower electrodes, a buffer layer, a seed layer, a magnetic tunnel junction, a capping layer, synthetic exchange diamagnetic layers, and an upper electrode are formed on a substrate in a laminated manner. According to the present invention, the lower electrodes and the seed layer are formed of a polycrystalline conductive material, and the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of the magnetic tunnel junction is maintained upon heat treatment at a high temperature of 400° C. or more.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for providing payment information, for example, to a device for providing payment information by using a sensor, and a method therefor. To this end, an electronic device, of the present invention, comprising a first communication circuit, a second communication circuit, a sensor, and a processor, can comprise the operations of: receiving a user input by using the sensor; performing authentication on the user input; receiving payment information from an external electronic device by using the first communication circuit when the authentication has been successful; and outputting the payment information through the second communication circuit when a complete event for the user input has been received from the sensor by using the processor.

Abstract: A device operation method and an electronic device for supporting the same are provided. The method includes establishing a communication channel with an external device, receiving request information for requesting to activate a sensor of an electronic device in connection with executing a function of the external device, and activating the sensor in response to the request information.

Abstract: A purchaser-driven system for transacting a product at a low price is provided. The purchaser-driven system includes an operating server, a keyword transaction server, a purchaser terminal and a seller terminal. The purchaser selectively performs an immediate purchase or a joint purchase at a price lower than the showrooming price, and particularly the commission or the advertisement commission is adjusted through the purchaser evaluation and the target advertisement performed by grouping the remaining sellers filtered when the specific seller is selected, and correspondingly discounted amount is fed back to the purchaser, so that both the purchaser and seller receive benefits.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a transceiver that communicates with an external electronic device and at least one processor electrically connected with the transceiver. The processor is configured to obtain context information about an operation being performed at the electronic device, to generate identification information about a recommended operation associated with the operation being performed, based on the context information about the operation being performed and to send the identification information about the recommended operation to the external electronic device by using the transceiver.

Abstract: The present invention provides a memory device in which a lower electrode, a seed layer, synthetic exchange diamagnetic layers, a separation layer, a magnetic tunnel junction, a capping layer, and an upper electrode are formed on a substrate in a laminated manner, wherein a diffusion barrier is formed between the magnetic tunnel junction and the capping layer. In addition, the present invention provides a memory device in which a lower electrode, a seed layer, synthetic exchange diamagnetic layers, a separation layer, a magnetic tunnel junction, a capping layer, and an upper electrode are formed on a substrate in a laminated manner, wherein the seed layer is formed of a material that allows the synthetic exchange diamagnetic layers to grow in the FCC (111) direction.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a camera, a communication circuit configured to communicate with an external electronic device, and a processor. The processor is configured to obtain an image using the camera, verify location information of the image, obtain identification information of the external electronic device from the external electronic device if the location information of the image is not verified, and determine the location information of the image based on the identification information of the external electronic device.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided and includes a first housing forming a portion of an outside surface of the electronic device, a second housing coupled with the first housing and forming another portion of the outside surface of the electronic device, an antenna formed in at least a portion of the second housing, a connector including one or more connection pins for connection with an external device, at least a portion of an outside surface of the connector being formed of a conductive member, an adjusting circuit electrically connected with, at least, the portion of the outside surface of the connector formed of the conductive member, wherein an impedance of the adjusting circuit is variable. The electronic device may further include a processor configured to vary the impedance of the adjusting circuit based on a signal to be output through the antenna, and output the signal through the antenna, with the impedance of the adjusting circuit being varied.

Abstract: An operation method of an electronic device is provided. The operation method includes registering, as reference signature data, at least one handwritten signature inputted into the electronic device by a user input means, authenticating an inputted handwritten signature by comparing data of the inputted handwritten signature with the registered reference signature data when the handwritten signature is inputted by the user input means, and further registering, as reference signature data, handwritten signature data regarding the inputted handwritten signature when the inputted handwritten signature is authenticated normally as a result of the authentication.

Abstract: A photographing method using an external electronic device and an electronic device supporting the same are provided. The electronic device includes a communication circuit, a memory configured to store contents including a first image in which a virtual reality is realized, and a processor electrically connected to the communication circuit and the memory. The processor is configured to identify a first external electronic device that is around the electronic device, determine whether the first external electronic device can photograph a subject by using the first external electronic device, transmit a command to the first external electronic device through the communication circuit in response to a determination result that the first external electronic device can photograph the subject by using the camera, receive a second image photographed based on the command from the first external electronic device, and generate a third image based on the first image and the second image.

Abstract: An electronic device that interacts with a head mounted display (HMD) device is provided. The electronic device includes a communication interface, a memory, a display, and at least one processor electrically connected to the communication interface, the memory, and the display. The at least one processor is configured to receive an event signal related to sharing of contents with at least one external device or receive request information related to sharing of contents from the at least one external device through the communication interface, identify attribute information of the at least one external device, convert a format of some of one or more contents, which are stored in the memory, such that the format of one or more contents corresponds to the identified attribute information, and transmit the contents to the at least one external.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for providing a private chat in a group chat without having to switch between respective display screens. In the method, at least one group chat participant selected from group chat counterparts is designated as a private chat participant, identification information regarding the private chat participant is displayed in a message input window of a group chat window which is commonly used in a group chat and a private chat. Moreover, a group chat participant corresponding to the motion, such as a drag motion or tap motion is designated as a private chat participant, when a drag motion from a chat log of at least one group chat counterpart displayed in a chat log window to the message input window is detected.

Abstract: An electronic device and method are disclosed herein. The electronic device includes a display, a memory and a processor. The processor implements the method, including displaying a first image through the display, storing screen information associated with the first image in a memory, detecting whether the electronic device is mounted on the wearable device, generating a second image corresponding to a view point of the first image based on the stored screen information, and displaying the generated second image through the display.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a camera, a communication circuit configured to communicate with an external electronic device, and a processor. The processor is configured to obtain an image using the camera, verify location information of the image, obtain identification information of the external electronic device from the external electronic device if the location information of the image is not verified, and determine the location information of the image based on the identification information of the external electronic device.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to visually encoding data and analyzing an associated dataset. More specifically, the embodiments relate to encoding a dynamic dataset and supporting data exploration of the dynamic dataset. In various embodiments, data and data viewing history are tracked according to defined criteria, which form a data version and viewing analysis record. The data and record can be displayed in many ways. In one embodiment, a visual display of differences between a first version and a second version of data is shown. In another embodiment, the visual display is dynamic and changes in real-time.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to visually encoding data and analyzing an associated dataset. More specifically, the embodiments relate to encoding a dynamic dataset and supporting data exploration of the dynamic dataset. In various embodiments, data and data viewing history are tracked according to defined criterion, which form a data version and viewing analysis record. The data and record can be displayed in many ways. In one embodiment, a visual display of differences between a first version and a second version of data is shown. In another embodiment, the visual display is dynamic and changes in real-time.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to visually encoding data and analyzing an associated dataset. More specifically, the embodiments relate to encoding a dynamic dataset and supporting data exploration of the dynamic dataset. In various embodiments, data and data viewing history are tracked according to defined criterion, which form a data version and viewing analysis record. The data and record can be displayed in many ways. In one embodiment, a visual display of differences between a first version and a second version of data is shown. In another embodiment, the visual display is dynamic and changes in real-time.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to visually encoding data and analyzing an associated dataset. More specifically, the embodiments relate to encoding a dynamic dataset and supporting data exploration of the dynamic dataset. In various embodiments, data and data viewing history are tracked according to defined criterion, which form a data version and viewing analysis record. The data and record can be displayed in many ways. In one embodiment, a visual display of differences between a first version and a second version of data is shown. In another embodiment, the visual display is dynamic and changes in real-time.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a 3D LDS liner includes providing an LDS sheet, forming 3D contoured liners in the LDS sheet, laser structuring circuit patterns on the 3D contoured liners to provide a laser structured circuit pattern, selectively plating the laser structured circuit patterns to form circuits on the 3D contoured liners, and removing the 3D contoured liners from the LDS sheet. A formed LDS liner includes a thin LDS film having a 3D contoured surface vacuum formed from an LDS sheet. The LDS film includes an inner surface and an outer surface. A laser structured circuit pattern is etched into the LDS film, and a conductive layer is selectively plated on the laser structured circuit pattern forming a circuit on the LDS film. The circuit may have a non-planar region.

Abstract: Encoding and decoding methods are provided. An information object is encoded according to a preset encoding scheme. A preset set of bits is selected from the encoded information object and the selected set of bits is output as a sample. A control packet including information on a sample number is generated. The sample is assembled with the control packet. The sample is modulated into a sound signal according to a preset scheme. An input sound signal is demodulated according to the preset scheme. Sample bits and control packet bits containing information of the sample are separated from each other in demodulated received bits. Address information corresponding to each bit of the sample is generated according to the control packet. A soft decision of the sample bits is summed for each piece of the generated address information. A sample decoding of the summed soft decision of the sample bits is performed.