Abstract: Disclosed are a semiconductor manufacturing facility and a shower head coating method using the same. The semiconductor manufacturing facility includes an index block, a processing block including a substrate processing apparatus, and a substrate transferring block. The substrate processing apparatus includes a chamber including a processing space defined therein, a substrate support unit disposed in the processing space and including a first heating member configured to heat the substrate coated with the precursor, a gas supply unit configured to supply gas to the processing space, a plasma generation unit configured to convert the supplied gas into plasma, a shower head configured to supply the supplied gas to the processing space, and a controller. The controller controls the first heating member to heat the substrate supported by the substrate support unit so that the precursor applied to the substrate is vaporized and a coating layer is formed on the shower head.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a redistribution substrate including a first surface and a second surface, which are opposite to each other in a first direction, a semiconductor chip mounted on the first surface of the redistribution substrate, a redistribution pattern in the redistribution substrate and electrically connected to the semiconductor chip, a metal pattern electrically connected to the redistribution pattern, including a third surface and a fourth surface, which are opposite to each other in the first direction, and a connection terminal on the second surface of the redistribution substrate and being in contact with the fourth surface of the metal pattern, wherein at least a portion of the redistribution pattern is in contact with sidewalls of the metal pattern, wherein the third surface faces the semiconductor chip and is not in contact with the redistribution pattern, and wherein the fourth surface does not overlap the second surface in the first direction.

Abstract: A tap processing method for an aluminum composite material (ACM) panel includes an inner burring operation of burring the inner skin of the ACM panel so that an inner burr formed in the inner skin extends toward the outer skin while compressing the core layer, an outer burring operation of burring the outer skin of the ACM panel so that the outer burr formed in the outer skin extends toward the inner skin while compressing the core layer and the inner burr and the outer burr are also continuously connected to each other, and a tapping operation of forming a continuous screw thread in the inner burr and the outer burr continuously connected to each other. Burring work in the inner burring operation and the outer burring operation is performed by a scrapless burring punch (SBP).

Abstract: A button-type secondary battery has a diameter greater than a height thereof. The button type secondary battery includes a can body defining an accommodation space therein and having an opened upper end; an electrode assembly accommodated in the accommodation space of the can body; and a top cap assembly configured to cover the upper end of the can body and coupled to the can body. The top cap assembly includes a base plate having a flat plate shape and bent upward from a circumferential area thereof; an electrode terminal having a flat plate shape to be seated on an upper portion of the base plate, wherein the electrode terminal comprises a protrusion protruding downward from a central area thereof; and an insulating member between the base plate and the electrode terminal.

Abstract: An electric compressor including: a motor unit configured to generate power; a compression unit configured to receive the power from the motor unit and to compress a refrigerant; an inverter configured to control the motor unit; and a cover configured to be coupled to one side of the inverter. The cover includes: a metal plate formed in a shape corresponding to the inverter; a first resin portion configured to be disposed on an inside of the metal plate; and a second resin portion configured to be disposed on an outside of the metal plate in such a way as to correspond to some areas of the first resin portion.

Abstract: A blender which an electrical signal via a transparent film so as to detect whether a container lid is closed. The blender includes a container body receiving food; a main body provided under the container body and supporting the container body; a container lid mounted removably to the upper surface of the container body and configured to open/close the upper part of the container body; and a detection system configured to detect whether the container lid is mounted to the container body, wherein the detection system includes a transparent electrode film attached to the surface of the container body and guiding the flow of electricity. Accordingly, the transparent electrode film can transmit whether the container lid is mounted to the main body without spoiling the appearance of the container body made of a transparent material.

Abstract: A method of searching a cell in a mobile station of a communication system in which a plurality of cells are grouped into a plurality of cell groups, each cell group including at least two cells, includes: detecting a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal from a received signal; and identifying a cell based on a combination of the primary synchronization signal and the secondary synchronization signal. The secondary synchronization signal is related to the cell group to which the mobile station belongs and the primary synchronization signal is related to the cell to which the mobile station belongs within the cell group.

Abstract: Vertical field-effect transistor (VFET) devices and methods of forming the same are provided. The methods may include forming a lower structure on a substrate. The lower structure may include first and second VFETs, a preliminary isolation structure between the first and second VFETs, and a gate liner on opposing sides of the preliminary isolation structure and between the preliminary isolation structure and the substrate. Each of the first and second VFETs may include a bottom source/drain region, a channel region and a top source/drain region sequentially stacked, and a gate structure on a side surface of the channel region. The preliminary isolation structure may include a sacrificial layer and a gap capping layer sequentially stacked. The methods may also include forming a top capping layer on the lower structure and then forming a cavity between the first and second VFETs by removing the sacrificial layer.

Abstract: A silicon carbide wafer has one surface and the other surface opposite to the one surface. An average Rmax roughness of the one surface is 2.0 nm or less, and an average Ra roughness of the one surface is 0.1 nm or less. An edge region is a region in which a distance from an edge of the silicon carbide wafer toward a center is 5% to 75% of a radius of the silicon carbide wafer, and a central region is a region having a radius of 25% of the radius of the silicon carbide wafer at the center of the silicon carbide wafer. A difference between an average Rmax roughness of the edge region of the one surface and an average Rmax roughness of the central region of the one surface is 0.01 nm to 0.5 nm.

Abstract: Provided herein is a composite solid electrolyte and an all-solid-state battery including the same, the composite solid electrolyte including: sulfide-based solid electrolyte particles; and a polymer coating layer formed on the sulfide-based solid electrolyte particles, wherein: the polymer coating layer includes a polymer having a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of 5,000 g/mol to 300,000 g/mol and a contact angle to water at 25° C. of at least 100°; the polymer is a copolymer of a hydrophobic acrylate-based monomer and an acrylate-based monomer forming a skeleton of the polymer; the hydrophobic acrylate-based monomer contains a F element or Si element or contains a hydrocarbon having at least 10 carbon atoms; and the acrylate-based monomer forming the skeleton of the polymer contains a hydrocarbon having at most 9 carbon atoms.

Abstract: A method, program, and device for authenticating user setting information by using a virtual code are proposed. The method includes: receiving, by a virtual code verification means, a virtual code; searching, by the virtual code verification means, a storage location of each of a plurality of UIDs on the basis of the virtual code; verifying, by the virtual code verification means, the virtual code on the basis of the plurality of searched UIDs; and performing, by the virtual code verification means, authority authentication on the basis of the plurality of searched UIDs.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor pattern, a dielectric layer on the semiconductor pattern, and a conductive pattern on the dielectric layer. Each of the semiconductor pattern and the dielectric layer includes impurities. The dielectric layer includes a concentration profile of impurities including a first variation section including a first concentration of impurities decreasing throughout the dielectric layer toward the semiconductor pattern, and a second variation section including a second concentration of impurities decreasing throughout the dielectric layer toward the semiconductor pattern.

Abstract: A method for processing video obtained by circuit driving includes receiving a plurality of videos taken by shooting an outside of a vehicle, receiving input by a user for moving a viewpoint of a first surround view video, creating a second surround view video having the viewpoint moved from the first surround view video based on the plurality of videos and the input by the user, and providing the second surround view video, where the first surround view video and the second surround view video display both the outside of the vehicle and a virtual model of the vehicle through processing of the plurality of videos.

Abstract: A beam fingerprint-based positioning method, performed by a communication node located in a target space, may include: performing measurements on positioning signals transmitted from at least one reference node through a plurality of directional beams in a beam sweeping scheme; transmitting a result of the measurements to a central node; and receiving information on a position of the communication node from the central node.

Abstract: A laundry treating apparatus includes a 2-tank structure including a distillation tank and a washing tub. The laundry treating apparatus includes the washing tub that defines an inner space configured to receive laundry, the distillation tank configured to store liquid carbon dioxide, a compressor configured to receive gaseous carbon dioxide evaporated from the liquid carbon dioxide in the distillation tank, the compressor being configured to discharge the gaseous carbon dioxide, a cooler configured to cool the gaseous carbon dioxide discharged from the compressor and to supply the liquid carbon dioxide to the washing tub, and a controller configured to perform a control method. In some cases, a laundry treating apparatus includes a 3-tank structure including a storage tank, a washing tub, and a distillation tank.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a silicon carbide wafer. The method of manufacturing a silicon carbide wafer includes a step of disposing a silicon carbide block in a crucible; a step of sublimating a silicon carbide included in the silicon carbide block to form a silicon carbide ingot; and a step of processing the silicon carbide ingot.

Abstract: A wireless communication method and apparatus in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system are disclosed. A wireless communication method according to one embodiment may include generating a high-efficiency Wi-Fi (HEW) frame including at least one of an HEW-SIG-A field and an HEW-SIG-B field which include channel information for communications according to an Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) mode, and transmitting the generated HEW frame to a reception apparatus.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling a flow rate of water based on an oxygen consumption of a farming target fish is disclosed. The apparatus can include a water temperature meter for measuring a water temperature of an aquaculture tank containing the farming target fish, an automatic feeder for supplying a fish feed to the aquaculture tank, a first oxygen concentration meter for measuring an oxygen concentration in water supplied to the aquaculture tank, a second oxygen concentration meter for measuring an oxygen concentration in water discharged from the aquaculture tank, an oxygen consumption calculator configured to calculate an oxygen consumption of the farming target fish, a water flow rate calculator configured to calculate a flow rate of water to be supplied to the aquaculture tank, and a water supply configured to supply the water to the aquaculture tank.

Abstract: The inventive concept relates to a substrate support unit provided in an apparatus for treating a substrate using plasma. In an embodiment, the substrate support unit includes a dielectric plate on which the substrate is placed, a lower electrode that is disposed under the dielectric plate and that has a first diameter, a power supply rod that applies RF power to the lower electrode and has a second diameter, and a ground member disposed under the lower electrode and spaced apart from the lower electrode by a first gap by an insulating member, the ground member including a plate portion having a through-hole formed therein through which the power supply rod passes, in which the through-hole has a third diameter.

Abstract: A semiconductor device with EMI shield and a fabricating method thereof are provided. In one embodiment, the semiconductor device includes EMI shield on all six surfaces of the semiconductor device without the use of a discrete EMI lid.