Abstract: Provided is an electroosmotic pump including a housing including a shaft hole, a membrane disposed between a first space arranged in a direction away from the shaft hole and a second space adjacent to the shaft hole, a first electrode body and a second electrode body arranged at opposite sides based on the membrane, a shaft extending to an outside of the housing through the shaft hole, and a first fluid included in an internal space of the housing.

Abstract: Provided is a method for areal selective forming of a thin film according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure including: a substrate preparation step of supplying and stabilizing a substrate including a growth area and a non-growth area into a chamber; a precursor supply step of supplying a metal precursor compound into the chamber and adsorbing the metal precursor compound to the substrate; a purge step of purging the inside of the chamber; and a thin film formation step of supplying a reaction material into the chamber to react with the metal precursor compound and form a thin film, in which the metal precursor compound is a Group 5 metal precursor compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 below:

Abstract: According to the present disclosure, there is disclosed a method of providing search information using an electronic apparatus, which includes: checking information on a product group corresponding to a keyword acquired from a user; checking color information on one or more products included in the product group; and providing a search result page corresponding to the keyword, the search result page including at least some of one or more color chips corresponding to the information on the product group and the color information on the one or more products.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a needle assembly and a drug injection device including a needle, a cannula into which the needle is inserted, a first holder supporting the needle, a second holder disposed to face one side of the first holder and supporting the cannula, a sleeve accommodating the first holder in an inner space and rotating with respect to the first holder, and an elastic member disposed between the first holder and the sleeve, wherein, when the sleeve is rotated, the elastic member is expanded and the first holder and the second holder are moved to an extended position, and wherein, when the sleeve is further rotated, the elastic member is contracted and only the first holder is returned to an original position.

Abstract: A method for forming an insulating layer pattern includes providing a substrate comprising two or more different types of dielectric layer regions; and selectively forming a blocking layer on the substrate to include a first region and a second region. On the first region, the blocking layer is formed, whereas on the second region, no blocking layer is formed or the blocking layer is formed less than in the first region. The difference in water contact angle between the first region and the second region is within the range of 7 to 50 degrees.

Abstract: Provided is an electroosmotic pump including a housing including a shaft hole, a membrane disposed between a first space arranged in a direction away from the shaft hole and a second space adjacent to the shaft hole, a first electrode body and a second electrode body arranged at opposite sides based on the membrane, a shaft extending to an outside of the housing through the shaft hole, and a first fluid included in an internal space of the housing.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a medicine container containing a liquid pharmaceutical composition of 1-(5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-((3-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl)-4-methoxy-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-N-methylmethanamine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel antibody that specifically binds to IGSF1 and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer, comprising the same as an active ingredient. Specifically, the present invention provides an antibody that binds to the C-terminus of IGSF1. The anti-IGSF1 antibody according to the present invention exhibited high specificity and high binding capacity to IGSF1. The anti-IGSF1 antibody according to the present invention increased the infiltration of immune cells in the spheroids when lung cancer cell spheroids in which IGSF1 is overexpressed were co-cultured with human peripheral mononuclear cells. In addition, the anti-IGSF1 antibody according to the present invention inhibited tumor growth in a humanized mouse transplanted with human lung cancer cells in which IGSF1 is overexpressed, and increased the expression of cytokines in tumor tissues.

Abstract: Disclosed is a language area invasion determination apparatus including a memory unit including a language area invasion determination model, and a processor that controls an operation of the language area invasion determination model included in the memory unit. The processor trains the language area invasion determination model by using one or more training utterance data and outputs language area invasion determination data of an examiner by using test utterance data and the trained language area invasion determination model. The training utterance data and the test utterance data include utterance speech data of a speaker.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for differentiating mesenchymal stem cells into osteoblasts, a cell therapeutic agent for treating bone disease including osteoblasts differentiated by the method and a method for producing the same. In addition, the present invention relates to a method for treating bone disease, including the step of administering the osteoblasts obtained by the method to a patient with bone disease. The differentiation method according to the present invention can stably and rapidly differentiate mesenchymal stem cells into osteoblasts. The differentiated osteoblasts have excellent blood vessel-forming ability and excellent bone-forming ability. Accordingly, the method for differentiating stem cells into osteoblasts and the osteoblasts obtained by the method, according to the present invention, can be effectively used as a cell therapeutic agent or treatment method related to bone disease.

Abstract: A functional material includes a porous metal-organic framework (MOF) including an organic ligand derived from benzenedicarboxylic acid and a metal ion cluster coordination-bonded with the organic ligand, and a luminescent molecule in pores of the MOF.

Abstract: An electrochromic material including a nanostructure including a nickel oxide wire which is three-dimensionally interconnected wherein a thickness of the nickel oxide wire is less than about 10 nanometers, and an electrochromic device, an optical device, and an electronic device including the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is a variable-size sampling method under a data-streaming environment, including: calculating a maximum window size that satisfies a lower limitation of a predetermined uniformity confidence level at all times; inputting a data stream to be sampled; comparing a data stream length input until a current time point with the maximum window size; inspecting a sample size and a sampling fraction if the maximum window size is larger than the data stream length; performing sampling by generating a slot to increase the sample size if the current sample size is smaller than a predetermined percentage (P %) of the data stream; and directly performing sampling without generating a slot if the current sample size is equal to or larger than the predetermined percentage (P %) of the data stream. As a result, degradation of uniformity confidence during variable-size sampling under a real-time streaming environment can be prevented to improve sampling performance.

Abstract: Disclosed is a variable-size sampling method under a data-streaming environment, including: calculating a maximum window size that satisfies a lower limitation of a predetermined uniformity confidence level at all times; inputting a data stream to be sampled; comparing a data stream length input until a current time point with the maximum window size; inspecting a sample size and a sampling fraction if the maximum window size is larger than the data stream length; performing sampling by generating a slot to increase the sample size if the current sample size is smaller than a predetermined percentage (P %) of the data stream; and directly performing sampling without generating a slot if the current sample size is equal to or larger than the predetermined percentage (P %) of the data stream. As a result, degradation of uniformity confidence during variable-size sampling under a real-time streaming environment can be prevented to improve sampling performance.

Abstract: A functional material includes a porous metal-organic framework (MOF) including an organic ligand derived from benzenedicarboxylic acid and a metal ion cluster coordination-bonded with the organic ligand, and a luminescent molecule in pores of the MOF.

Abstract: A super-hydrorepellent coating composition including a nano structure, polyorganosiloxane, a cross-linker, and a catalyst; a super-hydrorepellent coating layer including a cured product of the super-hydrorepellent coating composition; and a heat exchanger including the super-hydrorepellent coating layer.

Abstract: A heating member for a fusing apparatus includes a resistive heating layer including a base polymer and an electroconductive filler dispersed in the base polymer, where the resistive heating layer generates heat by receiving electric energy, and where a storage modulus of the resistive heating layer is about 1.0 megapascal or greater.

Abstract: A heating composite, including a polymer matrix; and a carbon nanotube structure including a plurality of carbon nanotubes continuously connected to each other and integrated with the polymer matrix.

Abstract: A resistance heating composition including a silicon emulsion particle, a carbon nanotube, and an aqueous medium.

Abstract: A resistance heating element includes a positive temperature coefficient resistance heating layer having a positive temperature coefficient, and a negative temperature coefficient resistance heating layer, which is connected to the positive temperature coefficient resistance heating layer and has a negative temperature coefficient.