Abstract: The invention provides a solid state (e.g. LED) tubular lighting device having pin safety circuits connected to connecting pins at each end. A driver circuit is connected to the outputs of the pin safety circuits. The pin safety circuits each comprise a TRIAC switch which is adapted to form a closed switch in response to a voltage between the connecting pins. This provides a pin safety solution suitable at least for rapid start EM ballasts.

Abstract: There is proposed an interface circuit for connecting an electronic ballast to a lighting arrangement, in which control of a coupling configuration of the interface circuit is dependent upon a frequency of the electronic ballast. In particular, a coupling configuration of the interface circuit is controlled by a control arrangement based on the ballast frequency.

Abstract: A retrofit Light Emitting Diode, LED, lighting device for connection to an electronic ballast is presented. Wherein the LED lighting device comprises a steady state mode during which it emits light and a standby mode during which it is not emitting light. The retrofit LED lighting device comprises an LED array for emitting light during said steady state mode; an alternating current, AC, LED driver arranged for receiving an AC supply voltage, from said electronic ballast during said steady state mode and for driving said LED array based on said received AC supply voltage. It also comprises of a filament circuit arranged for receiving said AC supply voltage from said electronic ballast and for supporting a filament current circulating back to said electronic ballast for indicating a presence said lighting device to said electronic ballast, and a lamp current to said AC LED driver for driving said LED array for emitting said light during said steady state mode.

Abstract: A lighting device (7) comprises an input terminal for receiving an input power, a power converter (5) for receiving the input power from the input terminal, and for transforming the input power into a charging power and a supply power, an energy storage device (11) for receiving the charging power and for providing a discharging power. The lighting device (7) further comprises an LED load (9) for receiving the supply power and the discharging power, wherein the lighting device (7) is arranged to be operated in a first mode and in a second mode, wherein in the first mode the LED load (9) is arranged to receive the supply power from the power conversion unit, and the energy storage device (11) is arranged to receive the charging power from the power converter, wherein in the second mode the LED load (9) is arranged to receive the discharging power from the energy storage device.

Abstract: A retrofit LED tube for connection to an electronic ballast, said retrofit LED tube comprising an LED array for emitting light, an alternating current, AC, LED driver arranged for receiving an AC supply voltage and for driving said LED array based on said received AC supply voltage, a filament circuit for supporting a filament current circulating back to said electronic ballast for enabling lamp recognition by said electronic ballast during a lamp recognition phase, and a lamp current to said AC LED driver for driving said LED array during a steady-state phase, and comprising a filament enhancement circuit arranged to reduce at least one of said filament current and said lamp current flowing through said filament circuit, during said steady-state phase.

Abstract: A tubular LED lamp designed for connection to a high frequency ballast. An electrically conductive screen is provided with an electrical connection between an internal node, such as an internal LED ground, and the screen. This provides a low impedance path5 for leakage currents which bypasses the LED string and thus prevents glow.

Abstract: A retrofit Light Emitting Diode, LED, tube for replacing a fluorescent tube, wherein said retrofit LED tube is arranged to be connected to a ballast, said retrofit LED tube comprising a ballast determining unit arranged for identifying a type of ballast connected to said retrofit LED tube by controlling an output voltage of said power rectifier to a first voltage and measuring a first current provided by said power rectifier, controlling said output voltage of said power rectifier to a second voltage and measuring a second current provided by said power rectifier, wherein said second voltage differs from said first voltage and determining said type of ballast based on said first and second output voltages and said measured first and second currents, wherein said ballast determining unit is further arranged to configure said configurable matching circuit based on said determined type of ballast.

Abstract: The invention provides a current modulating circuit, for example for use in a driving circuit for driving a lighting load such as an LED arrangement. A current modulating element is provided in series with the lighting load, and modulates the current based on a data input signal. A feedback system controls the current modulating element, and it has a first feedback control path which uses a voltage across the current modulating element, and a second feedback control path which uses the data input signal. The voltage feedback is used to maintain the overall current equal to the current output from a driver. The difference in current is taken up by a capacitor at the output of the driver.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an LED retrofit lamp (1) for being connected to a high frequency electronic ballast (26), the high frequency electronic ballast (26) being adapted for providing a voltage and a current to the LED retrofit lamp (1). The LED retrofit lamp (1) comprises an LED unit (4), an adapting unit (30) for adapting the voltage and the current provided by the high frequency electronic ballast (26) to a voltage and a current for operating the LED unit (4), a detecting unit (40) for detecting an electrical value that depends on the current provided by the high frequency electronic ballast (26), and a ballast protection unit (60) for performing, in dependence of the detected electrical value, an operation for protecting the high frequency electronic ballast (26) from an overcurrent situation. This allows avoiding an unsafe situation, such as when the high frequency electronic ballast (26) is overheated.

Abstract: A tubular solid state lighting device has a pin safety circuit electrically connected to connection pins of the one end. The pin safety circuit comprises two protection components, of different types. In one set of examples, there is an electrically controlled isolation switch and an electronic switch which functions as a high voltage isolation barrier. The switch provides full galvanic contact separation, whereas the isolation barrier provides current protection if the isolation switch is not functional. In another set of examples, there is a mechanically controlled isolation switch and an electrical or electronic isolation barrier. This provides two levels of protection, but requiring only a single manual operation by the installer of the lighting device. It avoids end-of-life protection circuitry being triggered during the installation of the lighting device.

Abstract: A method of operating a group of lamps in a multi-lamp luminaire, each lamp being operable to emit respective illumination embedded with a predetermined coded light message, and each comprising a respective local controller; wherein the method comprises: communicating between the local controllers of the lamps within the multi-lamp luminaire in order to coordinate that unsynchronized instances of said coded light message are not transmitted from different ones of the lamps in the multi-lamp luminaire.

Abstract: Each of multiple components, including a first lamp, is operable in a first mode in which it appears to a commissioning tool as awaiting commissioning, and a second mode in which it does not appear as such to the commissioning tool. Each component begins a commissioning process in the first mode. The first lamp then triggers a second one or more of the components (e.g. other lamps) to switch to the second mode, so that during commissioning the second components will not to appear to the commissioning tool as awaiting commissioning. Following this, the first lamp operates in the first mode so that it appears to the commissioning tool as awaiting commissioning (thereby representing the first and second lamps jointly). The first lamp also interacts with the commissioning tool on behalf of the second components, in order for the first lamp and second components to be commissioned as a group.

Abstract: The invention provides a solid state (e.g. LED) tubular lighting device having pin safety circuits connected to connecting pins at each end. A driver circuit is connected to the outputs of the pin safety circuits. The pin safety circuits each comprise a TRIAC switch which is adapted to form a closed switch in response to a voltage between the connecting pins. This provides a pin safety solution suitable at least for rapid start EM ballasts.

Abstract: Devices (1) for driving light sources (5) comprise drivers (2) operable in different modes and controllers (3) for, in response to detections of values of input voltages supplied to the devices (1), bringing the drivers (2) in one of the different modes. Such devices (1) can be used solely and in series and parallel combinations. In case the value of the input voltage is smaller/larger than a threshold value, a first/second mode is selected. The first mode is a preset-mode, the second mode is a feedback-mode. A combination of the light source (5) and the driver (2) may show a constant-resistor-load-behavior in the preset-mode. The device (2) may comprise a switch (25) that in the preset-mode is operated at a constant conducting time and that in the feedback-mode is operated in response to feedback-information derived from the light source (5). At start-up, the driver (2) may be kept deactivated during a time-interval.

Abstract: A first lamp for use in a luminaire, the first lamp comprising: a transmitting circuit configured to transmit, and/or a receiving circuit configured to receive, one or more signals via a constrained signalling channel whereby propagation of the signals is constrained by a physical characteristic of the luminaire; and a controller configured to detect, based on the transmission and/or reception of these one or more signals via the constrained signalling channel, that one or more other, second components (e.g. other lamps) are present in the same luminaire as the first lamp, and to identify the one or more second components based on the transmission and/or reception of the one or more signals.

Abstract: Filament circuits (1) for lamps (5) powered via ballasts (6) comprise first filament-inputs (11) coupled to first ballast-outputs, second filament-inputs (12) coupled to second ballast-outputs, first circuits (13) comprising resistive components, second circuits (14) comprising reactive components, direct-current paths between the first and second filament-inputs (11, 12) whereby series configurations of the first and second circuits (13, 14) comprise these direct-current paths, and filament-outputs (15) coupled to a driver-input of a driver (3) for driving a light source (4) of the lamp (5). These filament-outputs (15) may correspond with the first filament-inputs (11), or with the second filament-inputs (12). The resistive components may comprise first resistors (16). The reactive components may comprise first capacitors (17) with the second circuits (14) comprising parallel configurations of the first capacitors (17) and second resistors (18), or the reactive components may comprise inductors (20).

Abstract: Light sources for replacing fluorescent lamps comprise light circuits with light emitting diodes, first and second terminals located at first and second ends of the light sources for exchanging first signals with high-frequency ballasts, and converter circuits for converting the first signals into second signals for feeding the light circuits. The converter circuits comprise reactive circuits for matching the light circuits and the high-frequency ballasts and provide safety to persons when installing the light sources. The light sources may further comprise protection circuits for protecting parts of the light sources against problems. The protection circuits may comprise monitor circuits for monitoring parameters of the light sources and for in response to monitoring results short-circuiting outputs of the converter circuits, and fuses. The reactive circuits may comprise protecting capacitors.

Abstract: Arrangements comprise drivers (1) for driving light circuits (5), receivers (2) for in response to receptions of wireless signals controlling the drivers (1), and supplies (3) for providing first feeding signals for feeding the receivers (2) during off-states of the drivers (1). The drivers (1) themselves provide second feeding signals for feeding the receivers (2) during on-states of the drivers (1). Devices (6) such as lamps in the form of retrofit tubes comprise the arrangements and the light circuits (5). The light circuits (5) may comprise light emitting diodes. The arrangements may receive AC signals from ballasts (7), and both feeding signals may be DC signals. The supplies (3) may comprise voltage dividers (31, 32) with first capacitor circuits (31) to limit currents entering the supplies (3) for given frequencies of the AC signals and voltage definition circuits (32) for defining voltage signals present across the voltage definition elements (32).

Abstract: Each of multiple components, including a first lamp, is operable in a first mode in which it appears to a commissioning tool as awaiting commissioning, and a second mode in which it does not appear as such to the commissioning tool. Each component begins a commissioning process in the first mode. The first lamp then triggers a second one or more of the components (e.g. other lamps) to switch to the second mode, so that during commissioning the second components will not to appear to the commissioning tool as awaiting commissioning. Following this, the first lamp operates in the first mode so that it appears to the commissioning tool as awaiting commissioning (thereby representing the first and second lamps jointly). The first lamp also interacts with the commissioning tool on behalf of the second components, in order for the first lamp and second components to be commissioned as a group.

Abstract: A first lamp for use in a luminaire, the first lamp comprising: a transmitting circuit configured to transmit, and/or a receiving circuit configured to receive, one or more signals via a constrained signalling channel whereby propagation of the signals is constrained by a physical characteristic of the luminaire; and a controller configured to detect, based on the transmission and/or reception of these one or more signals via the constrained signalling channel, that one or more other, second components (e.g. other lamps) are present in the same luminaire as the first lamp, and to identify the one or more second components based on the transmission and/or reception of the one or more signals.