Abstract: A data sending method includes an adaptation layer that obtains first data and attribute information corresponding to the first data from a network layer, where the attribute information includes destination address information, the adaptation layer generates a first access layer address based on the destination address information, the adaptation layer transfers the first data and the first access layer address to an access layer, and the access layer sends the first data through a sidelink based on the first access layer address.

Abstract: A method for charging area management of electric vehicles is provided for managing billing of a charging area of electric vehicles. An existence of an object in the charging area is detected and object data corresponding to the object is then obtained from the object and a status of the charging device is obtained. It is then determined whether an occupancy event has occurred on the object according to the obtained status of the charging device. When it is determined that the occupancy event has occurred on the object, a billing operation corresponding to the object is performed based on the object data.

Abstract: A gene RNAi vector is constructed with a V-ATPase subunit E gene fragment, a COO2 gene fragment, or a combination of the V-ATPase subunit E gene fragment and the COO2 gene fragment, then transferred into a plant, and expressed in the plant to produce dsRNA of the V-ATPase subunit E gene, the COO2 gene, or the combination of the V-ATPase subunit E gene and the COO2 double gene, and therefore the aphid growth is suppressed, and the plant is enhanced in pest resistance.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for implementing a virtual local area network. The method includes determining a global virtual local area network for transmitting a broadcast data frame in response to receiving the broadcast data frame at a first switch, encapsulating the broadcast data frame based at least in part on said determination and transmitting it to at least one second switch over the determined global virtual local area network. The broadcast data frame is received at the second switch and an identifier of the global virtual local area network is obtained according to the broadcast data frame. Based at least in part on the identifier of the global virtual local area network, it is determined that which local virtual local area network served by the second switch the de-capsulated broadcast data frame can be sent to.

Abstract: Various embodiments may provide a semiconductor package. The semiconductor package may include a substrate including a via hole. The semiconductor package may also include a chip attached to the substrate. The semiconductor package may further include a prefabricated ferromagnetic pin having a first portion held by the via hole, a second portion extending from a first end of the first portion, and a third portion extending from a second end of the first portion opposite the first end. The semiconductor package may also include a first magnetic shield structure attached to or extended from the second portion of the prefabricated ferromagnetic pin. The semiconductor package may further include a second magnetic shield structure attached to or extended from the third portion of the prefabricated ferromagnetic pin, such that at least a portion of the chip is between the first magnetic shield structure and the second magnetic shield structure.

Abstract: In some examples, a method includes receiving an artificial intelligence (AI) system scenario definition file from a user, parsing the definition file and building an application workflow graph for the AI system, and mapping the application workflow graph to an execution pipeline. In some examples, the method further includes automatically generating, from the workflow graph, application executable binary code implementing the AI system, and outputting the application executable binary code to the user. In some examples, the execution pipeline includes one or more building blocks, and the method then further includes collecting running performance of each of the building blocks of the execution pipeline in a runtime environment.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for implementing a virtual local area network. The method includes determining a global virtual local area network for transmitting a data frame in response to receiving the data frame at a first switch, encapsulating the data frame based at least in part on said determination and transmitting it to at least one second switch over the determined global virtual local area network. The data frame is received at the second switch and an identifier of the global virtual local area network is obtained according to the data frame. Based at least in part on the identifier of the global virtual local area network, it is determined that which local virtual local area network served by the second switch the de-capsulated data frame can be sent to.

Abstract: A method and kit the simultaneous analysis of thyroid hormones (THs) and related metabolites in serum are disclosed. The method includes the extraction of THs and related metabolites, the derivatization of THs and related metabolites with 5-N-succinimidoxy-5-oxopentyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide (SPTPP), and the analysis of SPTPP derivatives using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). Free or total THs (T3 and T4) together with their related metabolites (MIT, DIT, T0, T1, rT1, 3,3?-T2, 3,5-T2, and rT3) can be determined simultaneously, rapidly, and accurately. This invention overcomes the limitation that the traditional method can only be used for the analysis of T3 and T4 with low specificity. The invention exhibits extremely high analytical sensitivity for all of the target analytes (femtogram level).

Abstract: Described herein are methods and systems associated with viewing condition adaption of multimedia content. A method for receiving multimedia content with a device from a network may include determining a viewing parameter, transmitting a request for the multimedia content to the network, whereby the request may be based on the viewing parameter, and receiving the multimedia content from the network, whereby the multimedia content may be processed at a rate according to the viewing parameter. The viewing parameter may include at least one of: a user viewing parameter, a device viewing parameter, or a content viewing parameter. The method may further include receiving a multimedia presentation description (MPD) file from the network. The MPD file may include information relating to the rate of the multimedia content and information relating to the rate may include a descriptor relating to the viewing parameter, whereby the descriptor may be required or optional.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a resource use status reporting method and a communications apparatus. A terminal device divides a resource in a first resource set into a plurality of to-be-measured resources based on a first measurement parameter used to indicate a length of the to-be-measured resource, determines a use status of each to-be-measured resource to obtain use status information, and then reports the use status information to a network device.

Abstract: Example data transmission methods and apparatus are described. One example method includes obtaining first configuration information by a terminal device. The first configuration information includes at least one first bearer identifier and path configuration information corresponding to the first bearer identifier, and the path configuration information corresponding to the first bearer identifier includes at least one of a sidelink transmission path or a network device forwarding transmission path. The terminal device obtains first service data and a second bearer identifier corresponding to the first service data, and selects a transmission path for the first service data based on the first bearer identifier, the second bearer identifier, and the path configuration information. The terminal device transmits the first service data on the transmission path.

Abstract: A vehicle-to-entity (V2X) communication method, device, and system, the method including obtaining, by a terminal, a correspondence between a priority of a pedestrian-to-entity (P2X) service data packet and a V2X communication parameter value range, where the V2X communication parameter comprises at least one of a modulation and coding scheme (MCS), a quantity of transmissions, a transmit power, or a quantity of occupied resource blocks (RBs), determining, by the terminal, according to the priority of the P2X service data packet and the correspondence, a V2X communication parameter value range corresponding to the priority of the P2X service data packet, selecting, by the terminal, a V2X communication parameter value from the determined V2X communication parameter value range, and transmitting, by the terminal, the P2X service data packet on a radio resource according to the selected V2X communication parameter value.

Abstract: In an approach for detecting queuing information, a processor analyzes a video monitoring a queue area. A processor detects a queue barrier in the queue area using an instance segmentation technique based on the video. A processor identifies a queue in the queue area using a heuristic technique. A processor recognizes a number of people in the queue. A processor provides an estimation of a wait time for the queue.

Abstract: Disclosed is a video switching method, a device, and a video patrol system. The method comprises: receiving a video switching instruction to determine a display device corresponding to a to-be-played video; determining whether there is a currently played video in the determined display device; if so, determining a task identifier corresponding to the currently played video; closing the currently played video according to the task identifier; and sending the video to be played to the display device for playing. When the video played in the display device needs to be switched, the task identifier corresponding to the currently played video in the display device is determined first, and the video is closed according to the task identifier. Then, the to-be-played video is sent to the display device for playing. This shows that the currently played video is normally shutdown, thereby avoiding an unknown error caused by abnormal closing of the video.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a nucleotide sequence and use thereof in increasing the density of secretory glandular trichomes in plants. The nucleotide sequence is selected from the group consisting of: 1) a nucleotide sequence according to any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1, 3 and 5; 2) a nucleotide sequence derived from the nucleotide sequence according to any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1, 3 and 5 through substitution, deletion or addition of one or more nucleotides; 3) a nucleotide sequence having at least 80% homology with any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1, 3 and 5. The present invention significantly increases the density of secretory glandular trichomes by transferring any one of the above nucleotide sequences into the plants by means of genetic engineering. Therefore, the invention shows great potential in insect resistance and production of specific metabolites, and has extremely high practical application value.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to communication methods and related devices. One example method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes obtaining first data and a quality of service (Qos) parameter corresponding to the first data, where the QoS parameter includes at least one of reliability information, latency information, communication distance information, data rate information, or service type information, and sending an identifier to a network device, where the identifier corresponds to the QoS parameter.

Abstract: This application provides a data transmission method and communications apparatus, to improve transmission efficiency. The method may include obtaining, by a MAC entity of a first communications device from an upper layer, first data on each of at least one first logical channel and second data on each of at least one second logical channel, where a service type or a destination address of the first data is different from a service type or a destination address of the second data. The method may also include generating, by the first communications device, a MAC PDU, where the MAC PDU includes the first data on each first logical channel and the second data on each second logical channel; and sending, by the first communications device, the MAC PDU through a direct link.

Abstract: This disclosure provides a service transmission method. The terminal device determines, based on a relationship between radio resource information and transmission characteristic information, a first transmission resource set supporting a first transmission characteristic, when determining to transmit service data by using the first transmission characteristic, selects a direct link transmission resource from the first transmission resource set supporting the first transmission characteristic to transmit the service data, and transmits the service data on the selected direct link transmission resource.

Abstract: This application provides a data transmission method and apparatus. The method includes: obtaining, by a terminal, information used to indicate a first condition; obtaining to-be-transmitted data; and when the first condition is met, sending, by the terminal over a sidelink, the to-be-transmitted data that is on a first logical channel by using a first carrier frequency and the to-be-transmitted data that is on a second logical channel by using a second carrier frequency. In this method, the same data is sent, over the sidelink, on different carrier frequencies by using two logical channels, and a receiving device can receive the same duplicate data, thereby improving data transmission reliability.