Abstract: The invention relates to methods for producing pharmaceuticals or parts of pharmaceuticals or food supplements or parts thereof, by coating substrates with a mixture of two film-forming coating agents that can contain other pharmaceutically standard additives, especially softeners and/or a pharmaceutical active ingredient.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing pharmaceuticals or parts thereof or food supplements or parts thereof, by coating substrates for pharmaceutical uses or for using as food supplements for humans or animals, with a film-forming coating agent mixed with at least one other substance suitable for the cited purposes. The film-forming coating agent and the other substance first constitute separate liquid, sprayable individual portions, and are sprayed by means of at least one spray device which are provided, individually or together, with at least two separate nozzles for liquids, and have overlapping spray jets—in such a way that the individual portions sprayed out of the separate nozzles mix during the spraying process and the mixture forms a continuous film coating on the substrate, forming the food supplement, the pharmaceutical or the part thereof. The invention is characterized in that the coating agent and the other substance are in a concentration gradient from the inside to the outside.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of granules or powders, suitable as coating agents and binders for oral or dermal pharmaceutical forms, for cosmetics or food supplements, consisting essentially of (a) a copolymer, consisting of free radical- polymerized C1- to C4-esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid and further (meth)acrylate monomers which contain functional tertiary amino groups, (b) 3 to 25% by weight, based on (a), of an emulsifier having an HLB of at least 14, (c) 5 to 50% by weight, based on (a), of a C12- to C18-monocarboxylic acid or of a C12- to C18- hydroxyl compound, where the components (a), (b) and (c) are simultaneously or successively blended or mixed with one another, optionally with addition of a pharmaceutical active compound and/or further customary additives, fused in a heatable mixer, mixed, the melt is cooled and comminuted to give granules or powders.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pH-sensitive polymer which is a (meth)acrylate copolymer composed of 20 to 65% by weight acrylic and/or methacrylic acid units and 80 to 35% by weight units of C1- to C18-alkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid, characterized in that it has a molecular weight in the range from 1 000 to 50 000 g/mol, and brings about at least 60% haemolysis at pH 5.5, and less than 5% haemolysis at pH 7.4, in a concentration of 150 ?g/ml in a cytotoxicity test with human red blood cells. The invention further relates to the use of the pH-sensitive polymer as carrier for pharmaceutically effective biomolecules or active pharmaceutical ingredients and as ingredient of corresponding dosage forms.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing a coated drug form or a drug form in the form of an active ingredient matrix, by processing a copolymer, an active pharmaceutical ingredient, a core if present and/or pharmaceutically customary excipients in a conventional manner by melting, injection molding, extrusion, wet granulation, casting, dipping, spreading, spraying or compression to form a coated drug form and/or to form an active ingredient matrix, characterized in that a copolymer is used which is composed of 20 to 33% by weight methacrylic acid, 5 to 30% by weight methyl acrylate, 20 to 40% by weight ethyl acrylate and more than 10 to 30% by weight butyl methacrylate and, if desired, 0 to 10% by weight further vinylically copolymerizable monomers, with the proviso that the glass transition temperature of the copolymer in accordance with ISO 11357-2, section 3.3.3, is 55 to 70° C.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multiparticulate drug form suitable for uniform release of an active pharmaceutical ingredient in the small intestine and in the large intestine, comprising at least two forms of pellets A and B which comprise an active pharmaceutical ingredient in the core and have different polymer coatings which determine the release of the active ingredient at different pH values, characterized in that pellet form A is provided with an inner polymer coating which enables continuous release of active ingredient, and has an outer enteric coating which rapidly dissolves above about pH 5.5, and pellet form B is provided with a polymer coating which, in the USP release test, releases less than 20% of the active ingredient at pH 6.8 in 6 hours and releases more than 50% of the active ingredient at pH 7.2 in 6 hours. The invention additionally relates to a process for producing the multiparticulate drug form and to the use of pellet forms A and B for producing the drug form.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of cephalexin with the aid of a penicillin amidase immobilized on a crosslinked hydrophilic copolymer which has binding activity for ligands having nucleophilic groups and is in bead form.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a pharmaceutical dosage form as tablets, pellets and/or in the form of an active ingredient-containing matrix, whereby the tablets, pellets and/or active ingredient-containing matrix contain a pharmaceutical active ingredient and a copolymer serving as a coating agent and/or binding agent, and optionally contain a core and pharmaceutically common additives. According to the invention, the copolymer, the pharmaceutical active ingredient, the optionally present core and/or the pharmaceutically common additives are processed using known techniques by melting, injection molding, extrusion, wet granulation, casting, dipping, spreading out, spraying on, or pressing to form tablets, pellets and/or an active ingredient-containing matrix. The inventive method is characterized in that a copolymer is used that consists of 20 to 34 wt. % methacrylic acid, 20 to 69 wt. % methylacrylate and 0 to 40 wt. % ethylacrylate and, optionally, of 0 to 10 wt.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pharmaceutical preparation consisting of: (a) a core containing an active substance, optionally an excipient and common pharmaceutical additives in addition to the salt of an inorganic acid whose proportion in the weight of the core ranges from 2.

Abstract: The invention relates to a macroporous plastics bead material with an average particle diameter from 10 to 1000 ?m, containing a copolymer of a) 5-60 wt. % vinylically polymerizable monomers with a water solubility of at least 1% at 20° C., b) 1-40 wt. % vinylically polymerizable monomers with an additional functional group, which can enter into covalent bonds with the nucleophilic groups of the ligands in a polymer-like reaction, c) 10-40 wt. % hydrophilic, crosslinking radical-polymerizable monomers with two or more ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable groups and d) 10-60 wt. % vinylically polymerizable monomers with a water solubility of at most 1% at 20° C. are contained, as a rule with the monomers a) to d) adding up to 100%.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multiparticulate drug form suitable for uniform release of an active pharmaceutical ingredient in the small intestine and in the large intestine, comprising at least two forms of pellets A and B which comprise an active pharmaceutical ingredient in the core and have different polymer coatings which determine the release of the active ingredient at different pH values, characterized in that pellet form A is provided with an inner polymer coating which enables continuous release of active ingredient, and has an outer enteric coating which rapidly dissolves above about pH 5.5, and pellet form B is provided with a polymer coating which, in the USP release test, releases less than 20% of the active ingredient at pH 6.8 in 6 hours and releases more than 50% of the active ingredient at pH 7.2 in 6 hours. The invention additionally relates to a process for producing the multiparticulate drug form and to the use of pellet forms A and B for producing the drug form.

Abstract: The invention relates to an adhesive and binder for dermal or transdermal therapy systems, consisting of (a) a (meth)acrylate copolymer composed of radically polymerized C1 to C4 alkyl esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid and (meth)acrylate monomers with a cationic ammonium group in the alkyl radical, containing (b) 0.1-45 wt.-% with reference to (a) of an organic dicarboxylic or tricarboxylic acid or an acrylate or (meth)acrylate polymer or copolymer containing an acid group, as well as (c) 20-80 wt.-% with reference to (a) of a plasticizer, and (d) if necessary, a pharmaceutically active substance and/or pharmaceutically usual additives, characterized in that dibutyl sebacate is contained as the plasticizer.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of a coating and excipient agent for oral or dermal dosage forms, consisting of (a) 35-98% by weight of a copolymer consisting of radically polymerized C1-C4 esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid and additional (meth)acrylate monomers having functional tertiary amino groups and (b) 1-50% by weight of a softener and 1-15% by weight of an emulgator with an HLB value of less than 14, wherein constituents (a), (b) and (c) are mixed with or without adding water and optionally adding a pharmaceutical active substance and other conventional additives and the coating and excipient agent is produced by melting, casing, spreading or spraying. The invention is characterized in that the copolymer (a) is applied in powder form with a mean particle size of 1-40 ?m.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing active ingredient-containing granules or powders involving the following steps: a) melting a mixture consisting of a pharmaceutical active ingredient and of a (meth)acrylate copolymer, which is comprised of 40 to 75 wt. % of radically polymerized C1 to C4 alkyl esters of acrylic acid or of methacrylic acid and can be comprised of 25 to 60 wt. % (meth)acrylate monomers having an anionic group in the alkyl radial; b) extruding the mixture, and; c) comminuting the extrudate to form a granule or powder. The inventive method is characterized in that the active ingredient is the salt of an alkaline substance, and in that the pH value, which can be measured on the obtained powder or granule, is equal to or less than pH 7.0. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical dosage forms or precursors thereof, which can be produced using the inventive method.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of a coating and excipient agent for oral or dermal dosage forms, consisting of (a) 35-98% by weight of a copolymer consisting of radically polymerized C1-C4 esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid and additional (meth)acrylate monomers having functional tertiary ammonium groups and (b) 1-50% by weight of a softener and 1-15% by weight of an emulgator with an HLB value of less than 14, wherein constituents (a), (b) and (c) are mixed with or without adding water and optionally adding a pharmaceutical active substance and other conventional additives and the coating and excipient agent is produced by melting, casting, spreading or spraying. The invention is characterized in that the copolymer (a) is applied in powder form with a mean particle size of 1-40 &mgr;m.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of active ingredient-containing pellets by the steps of a) suspending or dissolving a pharmaceutical active ingredient in a dispersion, which contains a cationic copolymer, b) dropping said dispersion, containing the pharmaceutical active ingredient and the copolymer in an aqueous polymer solution, which contains an anionic copolymer, incompatible with the cationic copolymer, so that active ingredient-containing pellets precipitate and c) separating said active ingredient-containing pellets from the aqueous polymer solution and then drying said pellets. The invention also relates to said pellets and the use thereof in diagnostics or cosmetics, as well as pharmaceutical forms which contain said pellets.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for synthesis, by inverse bead polymerization of a monomer phase, of a bead-like, cross-linked, hydrophilic copolymer which has binding activity toward ligands containing nucleophilic groups. The invention relates to support polymer materials with high binding capacity for penicillin acylase and low swelling factor, as well as to use of the same.

Abstract: A thermoplastic coating and binding agent containing a non-homogeneous mixture of, based on the total weight of A and B:

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing mouldings by injection moulding the steps in the process being a) melting and mixing of a (meth)acrylate copolymer composed of from 85 to 98% by weight of C1-C4-alkyl (meth)acrylates capable of free-radical polymerization and from 15 to 2% by weight of (meth)acrylate monomers having a quaternary ammonium group in the alkyl radical, with from 10 to 25% by weight of a plasticizer, and also from 10 to 50% by weight of a dryers [sic] and/or from 0.1 to 3% by weight of a release agent, and, where appropriate, with other conventional pharmaceutical additives or auxiliaries and/or with an active pharmaceutical ingredient, b) devolatilizing the mixture at temperatures of at least 120° C., thus reducing the content of the low-boiling constituents with a vapour pressure of at least 1.9 bar at 120° C. to not more than 0.5% by weight, and c) injecting the devolatilized mixture at a temperature of from 80 to 160° C.

Abstract: An aqueous dispersion for the production of binders or coatings for solid oral drugs having a water content of 90-40 wt. % and a solids portion of 10-60 wt. %, whereby said solids portion is composed of: (A) 10-99 wt. % of a polymer mixture consisting of: (a) 75-99 wt. % of a polymethacrylate copolymer consisting of up to 98-85 wt. % of alkyl (meth)acrylate monomers with C1-C4 alkyl residues and up to 2-15 wt. % of alkyl (meth)acrylate monomers with a quaternary ammonium group in the alkyl residue, and (b) 25-1 wt. % of an alkali salt of carboxymethylcellulose having a weight average molecular weight of less than 150,000, and (B) 90-1 wt. % of at least one substance normally added to pharmaceutical formulations.