Abstract: The embodiments of the disclosure provide a video description information generation method, a video processing method, and video description information generation apparatus, and a video processing apparatus. The video description information generation method includes: obtaining a frame-level video feature sequence corresponding to a video; generating a global part-of-speech sequence feature of the video according to the video feature sequence, the global part-of-speech sequence feature being a feature of a sequence of a combination of parts of speech in the video; and generating natural language description information of the video according to the global part-of-speech sequence feature and the video feature sequence.

Abstract: A method of forming an interconnect structure for semiconductor devices is described. The method comprises depositing an etch stop layer on a substrate by physical vapor deposition followed by in situ deposition of a metal layer on the etch stop layer. The in situ deposition comprises flowing a plasma processing gas into the chamber and exciting the plasma processing gas into a plasma to deposit the metal layer on the etch stop layer on the substrate. The substrate is continuously under vacuum and is not exposed to ambient air during the deposition processes.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods of cleaning a structure and methods of depositing a capping layer in a structure. The method of cleaning a structure includes suppling a cleaning gas, including a first gas including nitrogen (N) and a second gas including fluorine (F), to a bottom surface of a structure. The cleaning gas removes unwanted metal oxide and etch residue from the bottom surface of the structure. The method of depositing a capping layer includes depositing the capping layer over the bottom surface of the structure. The methods described herein reduce the amount of unwanted metal oxides and residue, which improves adhesion of deposited capping layers.

Abstract: The discussion relates to 4D tracking. One example can utilize multiple 3D cameras positioned relative to an environment to sense depth data of the environment from different viewpoints over time. The example can process the depth data to construct 3D solid volume representations of the environment, select subjects from the 3D solid volume representations, and recognize actions of the selected subjects.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display device, including an optical imaging assembly and a neck wearable assembly. The optical imaging assembly is mounted on a head-mounted assembly, and is configured to present a virtual image to a user when the user wears the head-mounted assembly on the user's head. The neck wearable assembly is wearable on the user's neck, and is configured to obtain the virtual image and provide the virtual image to the optical imaging assembly for presenting.

Abstract: A projector control system and a control method corresponding to same. The system includes a main controller, a dynamic current adjusting module, a color wheel controller, a color wheel rotation speed feedback module, and a light source; the dynamic current adjusting module includes a DLP module, a light source controller, and a power supply module; the color wheel rotation speed feedback module generates a feedback signal; the DLP module receives the feedback signal, and the DLP module receives dynamic brightness information and sends processed dynamic brightness information and a control signal to the light source controller according to the feedback signal; the light source controller controls the power module according to the received processed dynamic brightness information and the control signal sent by the DLP module to turn on a power switch and output a corresponding current value.

Abstract: A method of forming an interconnect structure for semiconductor devices is described. The method comprises etching a patterned interconnect stack for form first conductive lines and expose a top surface of a first etch stop layer; etching the first etch stop layer to form second conductive lines and expose a top surface of a barrier layer; and forming a self-aligned via.

Abstract: A material optical transition analysis method and system are provided, the method includes: determining a dielectric function spectrum of a material to be analyzed, calculating a second derivative spectrum of the dielectric function spectrum related to the excitation light energy, and performing the CP fitting analysis on the second derivative spectrum to obtain a CP analysis result diagram of the material; drawing an energy band structure diagram and a PDOS diagram of the material, and drawing an energy difference diagram between CBs and VBs according to the energy band structure diagram of the material; determining spatial positions of CPs and the corresponding CBs and the VBs according to the CP analysis result diagram of the material and the energy difference diagram between the CBs and the VBs; and finally indicating the CBs and the VBs in the energy band structure diagram, and determining the particle types participating in formation of the CPs in the PDOS diagram to complete the material optical transi

Abstract: Methods for forming an interconnections structure on a substrate in a cluster processing system and thermal processing such interconnections structure are provided. In one embodiment, a method for a device structure for semiconductor devices includes forming a barrier layer in an opening formed in a material layer disposed on a substrate, forming an interface layer on the barrier layer, forming a gap filling layer on the interface layer, and performing an annealing process on the substrate, wherein the annealing process is performed at a pressure range greater than 5 bar.

Abstract: A combined scintillation crystal includes: at least one scintillation crystal A module and a scintillation crystal B module. The scintillation crystal A module and the scintillation crystal B module are scintillation crystal modules with different performances. The scintillation crystal A module comprises at least one scintillation crystal A, and the scintillation crystal B module comprises at least one scintillation crystal B. The sensitivity of the scintillation crystal A is lower than the sensitivity of the scintillation crystal B, and the light output ability of the scintillation crystal A is higher than the light output ability of the scintillation crystal B. The scintillation crystal B module includes a ray incidence plane for receiving rays, and the at least one scintillation crystal module A is arranged at the outer side of the ray incidence plane of the scintillation crystal B module.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for lowering resistivity of a metal line, including: depositing a first metal layer atop a second metal layer to under conditions sufficient to increase a grain size of a metal of the first metal layer; etching the first metal layer to form a metal line with a first line edge roughness and to expose a portion of the second metal layer; removing impurities from the metal line by a hydrogen treatment process; and annealing the metal line at a pressure between 760 Torr and 76,000 Torr to reduce the first line edge roughness.

Abstract: Described is a multiple-camera system and process for determining an item involved in an event. For example, when a user picks an item or places an item at an inventory location, image information for the item may be obtained and processed to identify the item involved in the event and associate that item with the user.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatus for forming and patterning features in a film stack disposed on a substrate. In one embodiment, a method for patterning a conductive layer on a substrate includes supplying a gas mixture comprising a chlorine containing gas at a first flow rate to etch a first conductive layer disposed on the substrate, lowing the chlorine containing gas in the first gas mixture to a second flow rate lower than the first flow rate to continue etching the first conductive layer, and increasing the chlorine containing gas in the first gas mixture to a third flow rate greater than the second flow rate to remove the first conductive layer from the substrate.

Abstract: A robotic arm and a robot are provided. The robotic arm includes multiple joints and multiple links. The links are connected successively by the joints. At least two of the joints have at least six degrees of freedom (DOF). The at least two of the joints each comprise a sensor configured to measure force and torque information of more than one of the six DOF of its respective joint.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for cleaning a contaminated metal surface on a substrate, including: exposing a substrate including a dielectric surface and a metal surface including metal nitride residues and metal carbide residues to a process gas including an oxidizing agent to form a substrate including a dielectric surface and a metal surface including metal oxides residues; and exposing a substrate including a dielectric surface and a metal surface including metal oxides residues to a process gas including a reducing agent to form a substrate including a dielectric surface and a substantially pure metal surface.

Abstract: A gripper and a robot are provided. The gripper may include a shell and at least two finger assemblies. The finger assemblies are utilized to grasp an object on two opposite sides of the object. Each finger assembly may include a connecting rod, a pad portion and a layer of synthetic fibrillar adhesive. The connecting rod may be movably connected to the shell. The pad portion may be connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod may move the pad portion towards the object under a driving force. The layer of synthetic fibrillar adhesive may be attached to the pad portion. Microfibers of the layer of synthetic fibrillar adhesive may be inclined away from the shell.

Abstract: A keyboard includes a frame board, a base board secured to the frame board, a membrane circuit board in a space defined by the frame and base boards, a support board on the membrane circuit board, a switch board on the support board, keys on the switch board, a lithium battery on the base board, a control circuit board on the lithium battery, a projection device in the space defined by the frame and base boards, an outer screen on the right side of the frame board, an inner screen on the control circuit board, lights on the frame board, vent-holes on the frame board, first function keys and a second function key on the frame board, a recess on the right side of the base board with the lithium battery therein, a projection device below the vent-holes, and a projection hole aligned with the projection device.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a fibrillar, directional adhesive assembly, a gripper, and a robot including a gripper. In one embodiment, the fibrillar, directional adhesive assembly includes a carriage, a layer of fibrillar, directional adhesive, and at least one load component. The carriage may have a first lateral side and a second lateral side adjacent to the first lateral side and the at least one load component may connect the layer of fibrillar, directional adhesive to the first lateral side and the second lateral side. The load component may be capable of loading shear force from the carriage to the layer of fibrillar, directional adhesive along a first direction and a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction.

Abstract: A data transmission method includes: establishing, by a server, a connection with a client according to a transmission control protocol (TCP) through a gateway with a synchronous proxy mechanism; acquiring, by the server, sequence number conversion information and converting a first TCP sequence number of a first data packet to be sent to the client according to the sequence number conversion information, so that the first TCP sequence number is matched, by the server, with a first acknowledgment number of the second data packet sent by the client; and sending, by the server, the first data packet, for which the first TCP sequence number has been converted, to the client directly. A server, a gateway, and a computer-readable medium are also disclosed.

Abstract: A button-type battery including a package assembly and a cell assembly is provided. In actual application, as part of a sealing wall is recessed inwards in a direction to a battery reservoir so as to form a locking boss, as such, when a battery cover is being assembled, the locking boss is pressed against part of a sealing plastic ring so that the part of the sealing plastic ring is in tight contact with a sealing edge, and a battery cup can be locked to the battery cover by means of the locking boss, thereby preventing easy detachment of the battery cover from the battery cup to cause exposure of a rolled cell. The battery cover is applied with a strong locking force from the battery cup, greatly improving the safety of the button-type battery.