Abstract: The present application relates to a raw-material concentrate with enhanced flavor and a novel preparation method therefor. According to the preparation method of the present application, it is possible to provide a raw-material concentrate that has a high extraction yield of active ingredients extracted from raw materials and is economical, and has good flavor as well as less nutrition destruction, and thus has excellent productivity. This raw-material concentrate can be utilized as a food material.

Abstract: Provided is a method for producing alloy steel, the method comprising producing first alloy steel in a temperature holding furnace; maintaining the first alloy steel at a temperature of no lower than a melting point in the temperature holding furnace; and producing second alloy steel having an alloy content lower than the alloy content in the first alloy steel by melt mixing of the first alloy steel and molten steel. In the producing of the alloy steel, melting and storing of the ferroalloy are continuously performed, and thus, the temperature drop of the ferroalloy may be suppressed or prevented.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a first interlayer insulating film; a conductive pattern in the first interlayer insulating film; a resistance pattern on the conductive pattern; an upper etching stopper film spaced apart from the resistance pattern, extending in parallel with a top surface of the resistance pattern, and including a first metal; a lower etching stopper film on the conductive pattern, extending in parallel with a top surface of the first interlayer insulating film, and including a second metal; and a second interlayer insulating film on the upper etching stopper film and the lower etching stopper film, wherein a distance from a top surface of the second interlayer insulating film to a top surface of the upper etching stopper film is smaller than a distance from the top surface of the second interlayer insulating film to a top surface of the lower etching stopper film.

Abstract: Disclosed is a cloud VR device for MTP latency reduction. The cloud VR device includes a movement start detection unit detecting a movement start of a client virtual reality (VR) terminal, a Judder improvement unit predicting an orientation of the client VR terminal according to the movement start and providing the predicted orientation to a cloud VR server, a video encoding processing unit encoding a video image according to the predicted orientation through the cloud VR server and receiving the encoded video image, and a video image playback unit playing the encoded video image through the client virtual reality (VR) terminal.

Abstract: Provided are an electrolyte for a secondary battery including a lithium salt, a nonaqueous organic solvent, and a bisfluorophosphite multicyclic compound, and a lithium secondary battery including the electrolyte.

Abstract: An antenna mounting structure is disclosed. According to an embodiment of the present invention, provided is an antenna mounting structure comprising: a parapet mount part; a parapet contact part vertically connected to one end of the parapet mount part; a mount extension part vertically connected to the other end of the parapet mount part, disposed parallel to the parapet contact part, and is connected and fixed to an inner surface of a parapet wall by means of a first connecting means; and an antenna coupling part adjacently disposed to the parapet contact part and configured to be coupled with an antenna.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling a hybrid vehicle is provided. The apparatus includes an engine generating power by combustion of fuel, a driving motor assisting power of the engine and selectively operated as a power generator to generate electric energy and a clutch disposed between the engine and the driving motor. A battery supplies electric energy to the driving motor and charges the electric energy generated in the driving motor. A plurality of electric superchargers are installed in a plurality of intake lines, in which outside air supplied to combustion chambers of the engine flows, respectively and a controller variably adjusts an operating point of the engine.

Abstract: A method for analyzing a semiconductor device includes repeatedly etching an entire surface of a wafer at a same etch rate by a target depth to expose a next surface of the wafer. The method includes obtaining two-dimensional structure information from each repeatedly etched surface of the wafer and serially stacking the repeatedly obtained two-dimensional structure information to generate a three-dimensional image.

Abstract: The present invention provides a bispecific epitope binding protein comprising an anti-4-1BB agonist antibody and a PD-1 protein or a fragment thereof that binds to PD-L1 with high affinity. The bispecific epitope binding protein simultaneously and independently binds to 4-1BB and PD-L1, which engage 4-1BB upregulated T cells, especially effector CD8+ T cells, with tumor cells expressing PD-L1. These interactions induce strong activation of the cytotoxic activity of anti-tumor effector CD8+ T cells by both blocking PD-1/PD-L1-mediated inhibitory signaling and activating 4-1BB-mediated costimulatory signaling in mouse models. This bispecific epitope binding protein has a much stronger oncolytic effect compared to each component alone.

Abstract: A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor a computer to implement a content providing method in conjunction with a computer system may be provided. The content providing method may include providing a game program comprising a game module and a simulation module to a user terminal, the simulation module having same input and output functions as those of the game module, receiving play results comprising first output information of the game module and second output information of the simulation module from the user terminal, the play results are generated by the user terminal while not communicating with a server, and determining whether the a game play at the game module is played fairly based on the first output information of the game module and the second output information of the simulation module.

Abstract: Disclosed is a data transmission method in a mobile communication system. The data transmission method through a code sequence in a mobile communication system includes grouping input data streams into a plurality of blocks consisting of at least one bit so as to map each block to a corresponding signature sequence, multiplying a signature sequence stream, to which the plurality of blocks are mapped, by a specific code sequence, and transmitting the signature sequence stream multiplied by the specific code sequence to a receiver.

Abstract: Repetition coding is performed on control channel information to generate a plurality of encoded control channel signals, which are then transmitted using time-frequency resource-element groups. The time-frequency resource-element groups include orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in a time domain and frequency subcarriers in a frequency domain. The plurality of encoded control channel signals are transmitted separately from each other in the frequency domain when one of the OFDM symbols is used for transmitting the plurality of encoded control channel signals. At least two of the plurality of encoded control channel signals are transmitted using one or more resource-element groups and the at least two of the plurality of encoded control channel signals are transmitted separately from each other in the frequency domain when two of the OFDM symbols are used for transmitting.

Abstract: Proposed are a device for guiding the position of a robot, a method thereof, and a system including the same, the device including a surgical target matcher configured to derive a correlation of a position and a posture between a surgical target and a target marker attached to the surgical target, a robot matcher configured to derive a correlation of a position and a posture between a robot maker and a surgical robot based on an image including the robot marker mounted to the surgical robot and derive a correlation of a position and a posture between the robot marker and a preset work space, and a work space identifier configured to derive a correlation of a position and a posture between the surgical target and the work space based on information about the positions and postures of the target marker and the robot marker.

Abstract: Provided is an anode for a lithium secondary battery including an anode electrode current collector; a first anode active material layer formed on a surface of the anode current collector, and a second anode active material layer formed on the first anode material layer. The first anode active material layer includes first anode active material including artificial graphite and a first conductive material that is a carbon-based material except for carbon nanotube. The second anode active material layer includes a second anode active material including a silicon-based active material and carbon nanotube as a second conductive material.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a plurality of conductive structures arranged on a substrate and spaced apart from each other in a second direction substantially perpendicular to a first direction, in which each of the plurality of conductive structures extends in the first direction. A plurality of contact structures are arranged between the conductive structures in an alternating arrangement and spaced apart from each other in the first direction. A plurality of insulation structures are arranged in a space between the conductive structures and between the contact structures. A plurality of air spacers are arranged between the alternating arrangement of the plurality of conductive structures and the plurality of contact structures, respectively and spaced apart from each other in the first direction.

Abstract: A MRAM device includes a first insulating interlayer on a substrate including a cell region and a peripheral region, lower electrode contacts extending through the first insulating interlayer of the cell region, a first structure on each of the lower electrode contacts, the first structure including a lower electrode, a magnetic tunnel junction structure, and an upper electrode sequentially stacked, and a capping layer covering surfaces of the first insulating interlayer and the first structure in the cell and peripheral regions, wherein an upper surface of the capping layer on the first insulating interlayer in the peripheral region is higher than an upper surface of the capping layer on the first insulating interlayer between the first structures in the cell region.

Abstract: An in-car cloud VR device includes: a GIS information acquisition unit that detects a location of a vehicle through a GPS sensor installed in a traveling vehicle and acquires the GIS information near the vehicle; an thing information acquisition unit that collects videos around the vehicle through at least one camera sensor installed in the vehicle and acquires surrounding thing information around the vehicle; a movement information acquisition unit that acquires movement information of a user in the vehicle through at least one gyro sensor; and an FOV video determination unit that determines a first FOV video based on the GIS information, updates the first FOV video based on the surrounding thing information, and determines a second FOV video within the first FOV video based on the movement information of the user.

Abstract: A touch sensing device includes a touch panel and a touch sensing controller. The touch panel includes driving electrodes and sensing electrodes. The touch sensing controller provides driving electrodes with driving signals having different frequencies from each other, respectively, and performs a fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing on the sensing signals sensed at each of the sensing electrodes to determine whether or not a touch is generated based on a variation amount between frequency magnitude of the sensing signal and frequency magnitude of the driving signal. The touch sensing controller performs a convolution operation of mixing the driving signal or the sensing signal and a mixing signal having a predetermined frequency, and separates the mixing signal from the sensing signal on which the convolution operation is performed to determine whether or not a touch is generated by reconstructing an original driving signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antenna clamping device including an antenna clamping unit having a tip portion on which an antenna device is mounted, the antenna clamping unit being configured to perform at least any one of a tilting rotation and a rotating rotation to set directionality of the antenna device and having a rear end inserted and fixed into an opened upper end of the support pole, an insertion-type clamping unit disposed inside the opened upper end of the support pole and configured to mediate the fixed insertion of the antenna clamping unit, the insertion-type clamping unit being pressed and fixed to an inner peripheral surface of the support pole, and a support bracket unit fixedly disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the support pole and configured to fixedly support a lower end of the antenna clamping unit, thereby providing an advantage of improving workability for an onsite installer.

Abstract: A method for transmitting a channel status information reference signals (CSI-RSs) for a maximum of eight antenna ports includes mapping the CSI-RSs for a maximum of eight antenna ports onto a data region of a downlink subframe having a normal cyclic prefix (CP) configuration according to a predetermined pattern; and transmitting the downlink subframe to which the CSI-RSs mapped, wherein the predetermined pattern defines the CSI-RSs to be mapped onto two OFDM symbols of the data region in the downlink subframe and mapped to at least one of four subcarrier positions in each of the two OFDM symbols, and wherein the four subcarrier positions defined by the predetermined pattern may be two consecutive subcarrier positions and two other consecutive subcarrier positions spaced apart by four subcarriers.